[{"id":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","order":0,"name":"Hard Power","short":"Hard","desc":"Hard Power encompasses critical technology, strategic infrastructure, and military capabilities—across land, maritime, air, space, intelligence, cyber, and nuclear domains—that enable a nation to deter adversaries, project force, and sustain operations.","level":1,"dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hard_power"},{"id":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","order":1,"name":"Critical Technology","short":"Critical Technology","desc":"The capacity to discover, make, deploy and control the technologies on which security and prosperity now depend, held as national capacity across ten technology families rather than as a catalogue of research fields.","level":2,"parent":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emerging_technologies","bounds":"Critical Technology holds technology as national capacity under one corollary of the framework's rule: a technology is not a capability, the capability is the capacity to discover, make, deploy and control it, and every capability in the domain is read across those four layers at the indicator level, research strength, frontier production, adoption and diffusion, and supply-chain position and leverage, in that order. Platform and device classes are asset classes and register at the indicator layer. The seams: physical plant, fabrication facilities, laboratories, data and computing centres, launch complexes, reactors and production works, belongs to Strategic Infrastructure, with the process technology and know-how held here; operational employment, cyber and electromagnetic operations, missile and counter-uncrewed defence, the military use of autonomy and space, belongs to National Security, with the technology base held here; the people, the research workforce, digital and AI skills and doctoral training, belong to Human Capital, whose Knowledge Production holds the aggregate research enterprise while this domain reads position within named technology families, the same evidence under two lenses without duplication; commercialisation, industrial scale-up and trade in technology goods belong to the economic domains, with the deploy layer here reading diffusion rather than revenue; and export controls, investment screening and research-security machinery belong to governance, as instruments, with the leverage they exercise recorded here at the control layer. Excluded by design: policy instruments themselves, which are levers on capability rather than capability, and intent, since the domain records dual-use capacity as capacity, with employment classified where it occurs.","changes":"Restructured from eight capability groups and 63 capabilities in v0.0 to ten groups and 47 capabilities, rewritten from a catalogue of research fields to national capacity under the four-layer read; boundary_conditions, order_logic and version_changes fields introduced at every level, every description rewritten to open 'The capacity to', and 22 identifiers retired, every one against a named successor, with the retired slices persisting as discover-layer indicators."},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","order":2,"name":"Advanced Materials & Manufacturing","short":"Advanced Materials & Manufacturing","desc":"The capacity to design, make and scale the materials and manufacturing processes on which advanced industry and defence depend, from structural composites to energetic chemistry and the additive, precision and process technologies that turn matter into product.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materials_science","bounds":"Holds materials and manufacturing technology as national capacity. Industrial production at scale belongs to the economic domains and to Strategic Infrastructure's manufacturing capabilities; mining and commodity processing operations to Strategic Infrastructure's Resource Infrastructure, with processing, substitution and recycling technology reading across this group's capabilities at the control layer; munitions production and stockpiles to National Security and Strategic Infrastructure, with the underlying chemistry held here.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Advanced Materials) with the same identifier and consolidated from thirteen capabilities to seven: five nodes merged into capability-level families and the minerals node returned to Strategic Infrastructure, on the logic that research-convenient slices are indicator territory, not capabilities."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/3GKXK8FP0G","order":3,"name":"Structural & Composite Materials","short":"Structural & Composite Materials","desc":"The capacity to design, produce and qualify structural materials, advanced composites, alloys and protective armour systems, that carry load, save weight and withstand extremes across aerospace, defence and industry.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composite_material","bounds":"Covers the materials and their qualification, absorbing the protection node; the platforms built from them register under other domains, and armour as fielded equipment is an indicator under the force capabilities of National Security.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Advanced composite materials) with the same identifier, absorbing Advanced protection (retired): protection is an application of structural materials, not a separate national capacity, and its evidence persists at the discover layer."},{"id":"pending/ind/3GKXK8FP0G/research-publication-share-in-structural-materials","order":4,"name":"research publication share in structural materials","short":"research publication share in structural materials","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/3GKXK8FP0G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/3GKXK8FP0G"},{"id":"pending/ind/3GKXK8FP0G/patent-families-in-composites-and-alloys","order":5,"name":"patent families in composites and alloys","short":"patent families in composites and alloys","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/3GKXK8FP0G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/3GKXK8FP0G"},{"id":"pending/ind/3GKXK8FP0G/advanced-composites-production-capacity","order":6,"name":"advanced composites production capacity","short":"advanced composites production capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/3GKXK8FP0G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/3GKXK8FP0G"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/EFGR7R6K02","order":7,"name":"Functional Materials & Coatings","short":"Functional Materials & Coatings","desc":"The capacity to engineer materials and surfaces that do something, respond, adapt, protect, sense or heal, from stimulus-responsive materials to multifunctional engineered coatings.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smart_material","bounds":"Covers functional materials and engineered surfaces; the devices that exploit them, sensors, actuators and electronics, sit with the sensing, robotics and semiconductor groups.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Smart materials) with the same identifier, absorbing Coatings (retired): the two nodes described one family of engineered function, split only by where the function sits."},{"id":"pending/ind/EFGR7R6K02/research-publication-share-in-functional-materials","order":8,"name":"research publication share in functional materials","short":"research publication share in functional materials","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/EFGR7R6K02","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/EFGR7R6K02"},{"id":"pending/ind/EFGR7R6K02/patent-families-in-smart-materials-and-coatings","order":9,"name":"patent families in smart materials and coatings","short":"patent families in smart materials and coatings","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/EFGR7R6K02","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/EFGR7R6K02"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/H6EDVXCQ0Q","order":10,"name":"Nanomaterials & Metamaterials","short":"Nanomaterials & Metamaterials","desc":"The capacity to engineer matter at the nanoscale and to design materials whose structure, not their chemistry, gives them properties nature does not supply.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanomaterials","bounds":"Covers nanoscale engineering and structured materials; their applications read across the domain, from semiconductors to sensing to therapeutics, and register under the capabilities they enable.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Nanoscale materials and manufacturing) with the same identifier, absorbing Novel metamaterials (retired): both nodes hold the same capacity, engineering properties through structure at small scale."},{"id":"pending/ind/H6EDVXCQ0Q/research-publication-share-in-nanomaterials","order":11,"name":"research publication share in nanomaterials","short":"research publication share in nanomaterials","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/H6EDVXCQ0Q","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/H6EDVXCQ0Q"},{"id":"pending/ind/H6EDVXCQ0Q/patent-families-in-nanotechnology","order":12,"name":"patent families in nanotechnology","short":"patent families in nanotechnology","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/H6EDVXCQ0Q","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/H6EDVXCQ0Q"},{"id":"pending/ind/H6EDVXCQ0Q/nanomaterials-production-output","order":13,"name":"nanomaterials production output","short":"nanomaterials production output","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/H6EDVXCQ0Q","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/H6EDVXCQ0Q"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/AHQ2Z8FP1N","order":14,"name":"Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials","short":"Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials","desc":"The capacity to produce the superconducting, magnetic and photonic materials that underpin high-field magnets, quantum and fusion machines, power systems and photonics.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superconductivity","bounds":"Covers the enabling materials; the machines built on them sit with their own capabilities across the quantum, energy and connectivity groups, and rare-earth and speciality supply reads at this capability's control layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Advanced magnets and superconductors) with the same identifier; broadened to the photonic materials base and recast from a definition of superconductivity to the capacity to supply the materials that enable frontier machines."},{"id":"pending/ind/AHQ2Z8FP1N/research-publication-share-in-superconductors-and-magnets","order":15,"name":"research publication share in superconductors and magnets","short":"research publication share in superconductors and magnets","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/AHQ2Z8FP1N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/AHQ2Z8FP1N"},{"id":"pending/ind/AHQ2Z8FP1N/high-performance-magnet-production-share","order":16,"name":"high-performance magnet production share","short":"high-performance magnet production share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/AHQ2Z8FP1N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/AHQ2Z8FP1N"},{"id":"pending/ind/AHQ2Z8FP1N/superconducting-wire-production-capacity","order":17,"name":"superconducting wire production capacity","short":"superconducting wire production capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/AHQ2Z8FP1N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/AHQ2Z8FP1N"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/XG4SE74C1K","order":18,"name":"Energetic Materials","short":"Energetic Materials","desc":"The capacity to research, formulate and produce energetic materials, propellant and explosives chemistry, at the quality and scale national programmes require.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energetic_material","bounds":"Covers the chemistry and its production technology; munitions manufacture and magazine depth belong to National Security's sustainment and industrial capabilities, and explosives plants to Strategic Infrastructure.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Advanced explosives and energetic materials) with the same identifier; recast from a definition of energetic substances to the national chemistry-and-production capacity, with the weapons employment seam stated."},{"id":"pending/ind/XG4SE74C1K/research-publication-share-in-energetic-materials","order":19,"name":"research publication share in energetic materials","short":"research publication share in energetic materials","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/XG4SE74C1K","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/XG4SE74C1K"},{"id":"pending/ind/XG4SE74C1K/propellant-and-explosives-production-capacity","order":20,"name":"propellant and explosives production capacity","short":"propellant and explosives production capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/XG4SE74C1K","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/XG4SE74C1K"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/EMBM2M9E1B","order":21,"name":"Additive & Precision Manufacturing","short":"Additive & Precision Manufacturing","desc":"The capacity to make parts that could not be made before and to finish them to tolerances that decide performance: additive manufacturing and high-precision production technology.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3D_printing","bounds":"Covers the manufacturing technology; its industrial diffusion reads at the deploy layer, and the factories themselves belong to Strategic Infrastructure.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Additive manufacturing (including 3D printing)) with the same identifier, absorbing High-specification machining processes (retired): additive and subtractive precision are one making capacity, separated in v0.0 only by technique."},{"id":"pending/ind/EMBM2M9E1B/research-publication-share-in-additive-manufacturing","order":22,"name":"research publication share in additive manufacturing","short":"research publication share in additive manufacturing","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/EMBM2M9E1B","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/EMBM2M9E1B"},{"id":"pending/ind/EMBM2M9E1B/industrial-additive-systems-installed","order":23,"name":"industrial additive systems installed","short":"industrial additive systems installed","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/EMBM2M9E1B","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/EMBM2M9E1B"},{"id":"pending/ind/EMBM2M9E1B/machine-tool-production-and-trade-balance","order":24,"name":"machine tool production and trade balance","short":"machine tool production and trade balance","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/EMBM2M9E1B","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/EMBM2M9E1B"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/X1ETSGZE1C","order":25,"name":"Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing","short":"Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing","desc":"The capacity to design and run advanced chemical and process manufacturing, continuous-flow synthesis, process intensification and the scale-up technology that turns laboratory chemistry into industrial supply.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flow_chemistry","bounds":"Covers process technology; chemical plants belong to Strategic Infrastructure, and pharmaceutical production technology is shared with Biomanufacturing, classified by what is being made.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Continuous flow chemical synthesis) with the same identifier; broadened from a single technique to the process-manufacturing capacity the technique exemplifies."},{"id":"pending/ind/X1ETSGZE1C/research-publication-share-in-process-chemistry","order":26,"name":"research publication share in process chemistry","short":"research publication share in process chemistry","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/X1ETSGZE1C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/X1ETSGZE1C"},{"id":"pending/ind/X1ETSGZE1C/speciality-chemicals-output","order":27,"name":"speciality chemicals output","short":"speciality chemicals output","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/X1ETSGZE1C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/X1ETSGZE1C"},{"id":"pending/ind/X1ETSGZE1C/process-technology-licensing","order":28,"name":"process technology licensing","short":"process technology licensing","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/X1ETSGZE1C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/TNP52GEY0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/X1ETSGZE1C"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","order":29,"name":"Energy Technologies","short":"Energy Technologies","desc":"The capacity to develop and command the technologies that store, carry and generate energy, and to direct energy as effect, from storage chemistry and sustainable fuels to advanced nuclear, fusion and directed energy.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_industry","bounds":"Holds energy technology as national capacity; the operating fleet, grids, plants, storage installations and fuel systems, belongs to Strategic Infrastructure's Energy Infrastructure, and energy markets and transition economics to the economic domains. The seam is technology versus installed system: a storage chemistry is held here, a grid-scale storage fleet there.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Energy Technology) with the same identifier; consolidated from nine capabilities to five, with electronic warfare returned to National Security as an operational capability, storage chemistry unified, fuels unified as a class and the fuel cycle folded into the nuclear capability."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/M079CQ720P","order":30,"name":"Batteries & Energy Storage","short":"Batteries & Energy Storage","desc":"The capacity to develop and produce electrochemical and electrical energy storage, cell chemistries, capacitive storage and the manufacturing technology behind them, at the frontier of density, safety and cost.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_battery","bounds":"Covers storage technology from chemistry to cell and pack manufacture; grid-scale installations belong to Strategic Infrastructure, and battery-materials supply reads at the control layer, shared with the materials group.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Electric batteries) with the same identifier, absorbing Supercapacitors (retired): one storage capacity, two chemistries, with the distinction living at the indicator layer."},{"id":"pending/ind/M079CQ720P/research-publication-share-in-energy-storage","order":31,"name":"research publication share in energy storage","short":"research publication share in energy storage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/M079CQ720P","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","capability":"factbase.org/cap/M079CQ720P"},{"id":"pending/ind/M079CQ720P/battery-cell-manufacturing-capacity","order":32,"name":"battery cell manufacturing capacity","short":"battery cell manufacturing capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/M079CQ720P","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","capability":"factbase.org/cap/M079CQ720P"},{"id":"pending/ind/M079CQ720P/battery-patent-families","order":33,"name":"battery patent families","short":"battery patent families","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/M079CQ720P","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","capability":"factbase.org/cap/M079CQ720P"},{"id":"pending/ind/M079CQ720P/cell-export-share","order":34,"name":"cell export share","short":"cell export share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/M079CQ720P","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","capability":"factbase.org/cap/M079CQ720P"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/51GDXAG414","order":35,"name":"Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels","short":"Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels","desc":"The capacity to produce, carry and use hydrogen, ammonia and sustainable fuels, electrolysis, synthesis, storage and end use, as energy carriers at national scale.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_economy","bounds":"Covers the fuel technologies; production plants and distribution belong to Strategic Infrastructure, and fuel markets to the economic domains.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Hydrogen and ammonia for power) with the same identifier, absorbing Biofuels (retired): the capability is sustainable fuel technology as a class, with the pathways distinguished at the indicator layer."},{"id":"pending/ind/51GDXAG414/research-publication-share-in-hydrogen-and-fuels","order":36,"name":"research publication share in hydrogen and fuels","short":"research publication share in hydrogen and fuels","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/51GDXAG414","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","capability":"factbase.org/cap/51GDXAG414"},{"id":"pending/ind/51GDXAG414/electrolyser-manufacturing-capacity","order":37,"name":"electrolyser manufacturing capacity","short":"electrolyser manufacturing capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/51GDXAG414","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","capability":"factbase.org/cap/51GDXAG414"},{"id":"pending/ind/51GDXAG414/low-carbon-fuel-production-volume","order":38,"name":"low-carbon fuel production volume","short":"low-carbon fuel production volume","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/51GDXAG414","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","capability":"factbase.org/cap/51GDXAG414"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/DYT5KB3F1Z","order":39,"name":"Next-Generation Solar & Renewables","short":"Next-Generation Solar & Renewables","desc":"The capacity to advance next-generation solar and renewable generation technology, new cell architectures, conversion frontiers and the manufacturing processes that set cost and efficiency.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photovoltaics","bounds":"Covers generation technology; the installed renewable fleet belongs to Strategic Infrastructure, and manufacturing scale reads at this capability's make and control layers.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Photovoltaics) with the same identifier; broadened from one technology to the renewable-generation frontier and recast from a definition to the capacity to advance and manufacture it."},{"id":"pending/ind/DYT5KB3F1Z/research-publication-share-in-photovoltaics","order":40,"name":"research publication share in photovoltaics","short":"research publication share in photovoltaics","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/DYT5KB3F1Z","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","capability":"factbase.org/cap/DYT5KB3F1Z"},{"id":"pending/ind/DYT5KB3F1Z/solar-module-manufacturing-capacity-share","order":41,"name":"solar module manufacturing capacity share","short":"solar module manufacturing capacity share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/DYT5KB3F1Z","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","capability":"factbase.org/cap/DYT5KB3F1Z"},{"id":"pending/ind/DYT5KB3F1Z/record-cell-efficiency-holdings","order":42,"name":"record cell efficiency holdings","short":"record cell efficiency holdings","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/DYT5KB3F1Z","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","capability":"factbase.org/cap/DYT5KB3F1Z"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/00BV57J50X","order":43,"name":"Advanced Nuclear & Fusion","short":"Advanced Nuclear & Fusion","desc":"The capacity to design, build and fuel advanced nuclear systems, next-generation and small modular reactors, fusion, and the fuel-cycle and waste technologies that sustain them.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_power","bounds":"Covers reactor, fusion and fuel-cycle technology; operating plants, enrichment and waste facilities belong to Strategic Infrastructure's Nuclear Generation, weapons matters to National Security, and the latency read runs across that seam as established there.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Nuclear energy) with the same identifier, absorbing Nuclear waste management and recycling (retired): the fuel cycle is one technological capacity end to end, and the facilities are Strategic Infrastructure's."},{"id":"pending/ind/00BV57J50X/research-publication-share-in-nuclear-and-fusion","order":44,"name":"research publication share in nuclear and fusion","short":"research publication share in nuclear and fusion","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/00BV57J50X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","capability":"factbase.org/cap/00BV57J50X"},{"id":"pending/ind/00BV57J50X/advanced-reactor-designs-under-licensing","order":45,"name":"advanced reactor designs under licensing","short":"advanced reactor designs under licensing","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/00BV57J50X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","capability":"factbase.org/cap/00BV57J50X"},{"id":"pending/ind/00BV57J50X/enrichment-and-fuel-fabrication-capacity","order":46,"name":"enrichment and fuel fabrication capacity","short":"enrichment and fuel fabrication capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/00BV57J50X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","capability":"factbase.org/cap/00BV57J50X"},{"id":"pending/ind/00BV57J50X/fusion-facilities-in-operation","order":47,"name":"fusion facilities in operation","short":"fusion facilities in operation","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/00BV57J50X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","capability":"factbase.org/cap/00BV57J50X"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/6ETBWPAY0D","order":48,"name":"Directed Energy Technologies","short":"Directed Energy Technologies","desc":"The capacity to master directed energy, high-energy lasers, high-power microwaves and the beam control, power and thermal technologies behind them.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directed-energy_weapon","bounds":"Covers the technology base; employment as a weapon or defeat mechanism belongs to National Security's strike, shield and counter-uncrewed capabilities.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier; retained in this group on the logic that the binding constraints are energy technologies, power, storage, thermal management and beam control, with the employment seam to National Security stated."},{"id":"pending/ind/6ETBWPAY0D/research-publication-share-in-directed-energy","order":49,"name":"research publication share in directed energy","short":"research publication share in directed energy","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/6ETBWPAY0D","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","capability":"factbase.org/cap/6ETBWPAY0D"},{"id":"pending/ind/6ETBWPAY0D/demonstrated-laser-power-levels","order":50,"name":"demonstrated laser power levels","short":"demonstrated laser power levels","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/6ETBWPAY0D","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","capability":"factbase.org/cap/6ETBWPAY0D"},{"id":"pending/ind/6ETBWPAY0D/directed-energy-programmes-in-test","order":51,"name":"directed energy programmes in test","short":"directed energy programmes in test","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/6ETBWPAY0D","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q1GEY8591R","capability":"factbase.org/cap/6ETBWPAY0D"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","order":52,"name":"Semiconductors & Advanced Computing","short":"Semiconductors & Advanced Computing","desc":"The capacity to design, fabricate, tool, package and compute: the semiconductor value chain end to end, and the high-performance and AI computing built on it.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","bounds":"Holds the technology of the value chain; the fabrication plants, packaging works and computing centres as facilities belong to Strategic Infrastructure, chip trade and industrial outcomes to the economic domains, and control instruments to governance, with the leverage they exercise recorded at this group's control layer. Design tools, fabrication processes, equipment and materials are each held as capacities in their own right because each is a distinct point of national position in one chain.","changes":"New group in v0.1, assembled from nodes previously filed inside the AI, connectivity and materials groups. The v0.0 taxonomy held the era's most contested technology chain as a single capability inside another group and split computing across two; the value chain becomes the capability structure because national position is won and lost at each of its stages."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/1W9YVWCN49","order":53,"name":"Semiconductor Design & EDA","short":"Semiconductor Design & EDA","desc":"The capacity to design leading-edge semiconductors and to command the design layer itself, electronic design automation, intellectual-property cores and verification, on which all design depends.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","bounds":"Covers design and design tooling; fabrication sits with the next capability, and design strength and tool dependence read at this capability's make and control layers respectively.","changes":"New in v0.1, from the split of the v0.0 design-and-fabrication node (retired): design and fabrication are different national positions in the chain, held separately in practice, and a single node could not record that."},{"id":"pending/ind/1W9YVWCN49/fabless-design-revenue-share","order":54,"name":"fabless design revenue share","short":"fabless design revenue share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/1W9YVWCN49","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/1W9YVWCN49"},{"id":"pending/ind/1W9YVWCN49/design-tool-market-position","order":55,"name":"design tool market position","short":"design tool market position","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/1W9YVWCN49","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/1W9YVWCN49"},{"id":"pending/ind/1W9YVWCN49/chip-design-starts-at-advanced-nodes","order":56,"name":"chip design starts at advanced nodes","short":"chip design starts at advanced nodes","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/1W9YVWCN49","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/1W9YVWCN49"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/WPY8136006","order":57,"name":"Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication","short":"Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication","desc":"The capacity to fabricate semiconductors at or near the leading edge: the process technology, yield mastery and production know-how of advanced nodes.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","bounds":"Covers process technology and fabrication capacity as capability; the fabrication plant as a facility belongs to Strategic Infrastructure's Production Systems, and mature-node capacity reads at the same layers with different weights.","changes":"New in v0.1, from the split of the v0.0 design-and-fabrication node (retired), on the same logic: the capacity to fabricate is the scarcest position in the chain and warrants its own record."},{"id":"pending/ind/WPY8136006/leading-edge-wafer-capacity-share","order":58,"name":"leading-edge wafer capacity share","short":"leading-edge wafer capacity share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/WPY8136006","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/WPY8136006"},{"id":"pending/ind/WPY8136006/foundry-revenue-share","order":59,"name":"foundry revenue share","short":"foundry revenue share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/WPY8136006","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/WPY8136006"},{"id":"pending/ind/WPY8136006/fab-construction-pipeline","order":60,"name":"fab construction pipeline","short":"fab construction pipeline","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/WPY8136006","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/WPY8136006"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/D7FWJJE206","order":61,"name":"Semiconductor Equipment & Materials","short":"Semiconductor Equipment & Materials","desc":"The capacity to build the machines and supply the materials that make chipmaking possible: lithography, deposition, etch and metrology equipment, photoresists, wafers and speciality chemicals and gases.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","bounds":"Covers the equipment and materials layer of the chain, the point of maximum chokepoint leverage, read chiefly at the control layer; equipment factories belong to Strategic Infrastructure, and materials chemistry is shared with the materials group.","changes":"New in v0.1; the v0.0 taxonomy had no node for the layer of the chain where supply concentration is greatest and where control instruments actually operate, a structural blindness this release repairs."},{"id":"pending/ind/D7FWJJE206/semiconductor-equipment-market-share","order":62,"name":"semiconductor equipment market share","short":"semiconductor equipment market share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/D7FWJJE206","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/D7FWJJE206"},{"id":"pending/ind/D7FWJJE206/lithography-and-deposition-tool-supply-position","order":63,"name":"lithography and deposition tool supply position","short":"lithography and deposition tool supply position","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/D7FWJJE206","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/D7FWJJE206"},{"id":"pending/ind/D7FWJJE206/wafer-and-photoresist-supply-share","order":64,"name":"wafer and photoresist supply share","short":"wafer and photoresist supply share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/D7FWJJE206","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/D7FWJJE206"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/ZN3NJYQW68","order":65,"name":"Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration","short":"Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration","desc":"The capacity to assemble, package and integrate semiconductors at the frontier: advanced packaging, chiplet architectures and heterogeneous integration, where system performance is increasingly won.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","bounds":"Covers packaging and integration technology; assembly plants belong to Strategic Infrastructure, and the migration of frontier value into this stage reads across its make and control layers.","changes":"New in v0.1; added because the performance frontier has moved beyond transistor scaling into integration, and a value-chain structure without this stage would misread where position is now contested."},{"id":"pending/ind/ZN3NJYQW68/advanced-packaging-capacity-share","order":66,"name":"advanced packaging capacity share","short":"advanced packaging capacity share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/ZN3NJYQW68","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/ZN3NJYQW68"},{"id":"pending/ind/ZN3NJYQW68/assembly-and-test-revenue-share","order":67,"name":"assembly and test revenue share","short":"assembly and test revenue share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/ZN3NJYQW68","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/ZN3NJYQW68"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/H4YJ782F1R","order":68,"name":"Compound & Power Semiconductors","short":"Compound & Power Semiconductors","desc":"The capacity to develop and produce compound, wide-bandgap and power semiconductors, the device families that carry power electronics, radio frequency and extreme environments.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wide-bandgap_semiconductor","bounds":"Covers compound and power device technology; its applications read under the energy, connectivity and defence capabilities, and its materials base is shared with the materials group.","changes":"Relocated in v0.1 from the materials group (formerly Wide and ultrawide bandgap semiconductors) at the same level, carrying its identifier under the relocation convention: the node is a semiconductor device family and belongs with its value chain."},{"id":"pending/ind/H4YJ782F1R/wide-bandgap-device-production-share","order":69,"name":"wide-bandgap device production share","short":"wide-bandgap device production share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/H4YJ782F1R","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/H4YJ782F1R"},{"id":"pending/ind/H4YJ782F1R/power-semiconductor-revenue-share","order":70,"name":"power semiconductor revenue share","short":"power semiconductor revenue share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/H4YJ782F1R","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/H4YJ782F1R"},{"id":"pending/ind/H4YJ782F1R/compound-wafer-capacity","order":71,"name":"compound wafer capacity","short":"compound wafer capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/H4YJ782F1R","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/H4YJ782F1R"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/EEFHJ9SJ2Q","order":72,"name":"High-Performance & AI Computing","short":"High-Performance & AI Computing","desc":"The capacity to build and operate computing at the frontier: supercomputing, AI training and inference at scale, and the accelerator and system architectures that deliver them.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-performance_computing","bounds":"Covers computing capability as capacity; the centres as facilities belong to Strategic Infrastructure's data and compute capability, access to frontier compute reads at the deploy and control layers, and the models trained on it sit with Artificial Intelligence.","changes":"Relocated in v0.1 from the connectivity group (formerly High performance computing) at the same level, carrying its identifier under the relocation convention, and absorbing the accelerator node (retired) from the AI group: hardware for computation is one capacity, and v0.0 held it in two groups, neither of them this chain."},{"id":"pending/ind/EEFHJ9SJ2Q/top-ranked-supercomputers-held","order":73,"name":"top-ranked supercomputers held","short":"top-ranked supercomputers held","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/EEFHJ9SJ2Q","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/EEFHJ9SJ2Q"},{"id":"pending/ind/EEFHJ9SJ2Q/installed-ai-accelerator-compute","order":74,"name":"installed AI accelerator compute","short":"installed AI accelerator compute","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/EEFHJ9SJ2Q","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/EEFHJ9SJ2Q"},{"id":"pending/ind/EEFHJ9SJ2Q/domestic-accelerator-design-and-production","order":75,"name":"domestic accelerator design and production","short":"domestic accelerator design and production","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/EEFHJ9SJ2Q","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/83AEVY1F16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/EEFHJ9SJ2Q"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/5086TTJV27","order":76,"name":"Artificial Intelligence","short":"Artificial Intelligence","desc":"The capacity to build, apply and govern artificial intelligence: the models, their application across the economy and the state, and the safety, security and evaluation capacity that makes them usable.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/5086TTJV27","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_intelligence","bounds":"Holds AI technology as national capacity. The compute it trains on sits with Semiconductors & Advanced Computing, the data-centre estate with Strategic Infrastructure, the skills base with Human Capital, diffusion through the economy at this group's deploy layer with economic outcomes in the economic domains, and military employment with National Security, where AI registers as a means. Regulation and international rules belong to the governance domain, with the evaluation capacity that informs them held here.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier; consolidated from six capabilities to three, with the hardware nodes moved to the semiconductor group, the language node absorbed into the model capability as the field consolidated around general-purpose systems, and the adversarial node broadened to the full safety, security and evaluation capacity."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/AH3D4HX51F","order":77,"name":"Machine Learning & Foundation Models","short":"Machine Learning & Foundation Models","desc":"The capacity to train, tune and field machine learning at the frontier, foundation and general-purpose models, and the model families across language, vision and science built on them.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/5086TTJV27","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/5086TTJV27","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machine_learning","bounds":"Covers model development as capacity; frontier compute access reads at the control layer through the semiconductor group, and the research workforce through Human Capital, with field position read here.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Machine learning (including neural networks and deep learning)) with the same identifier, absorbing Natural language processing (retired): the field consolidated around general-purpose models, and a taxonomy that held language apart recorded the discipline as it was, not the capability as it is."},{"id":"pending/ind/AH3D4HX51F/research-publication-share-in-machine-learning","order":78,"name":"research publication share in machine learning","short":"research publication share in machine learning","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/AH3D4HX51F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/5086TTJV27","capability":"factbase.org/cap/AH3D4HX51F"},{"id":"pending/ind/AH3D4HX51F/notable-frontier-models-produced","order":79,"name":"notable frontier models produced","short":"notable frontier models produced","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/AH3D4HX51F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/5086TTJV27","capability":"factbase.org/cap/AH3D4HX51F"},{"id":"pending/ind/AH3D4HX51F/highly-cited-ai-researchers","order":80,"name":"highly cited AI researchers","short":"highly cited AI researchers","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/AH3D4HX51F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/5086TTJV27","capability":"factbase.org/cap/AH3D4HX51F"},{"id":"pending/ind/AH3D4HX51F/private-ai-investment","order":81,"name":"private AI investment","short":"private AI investment","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/AH3D4HX51F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/5086TTJV27","capability":"factbase.org/cap/AH3D4HX51F"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/F4GA2HBF1E","order":82,"name":"Applied AI & Advanced Analytics","short":"Applied AI & Advanced Analytics","desc":"The capacity to apply AI and advanced analytics across the economy and the state, turning models and data into decisions, products and services at scale.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/5086TTJV27","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/5086TTJV27","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_analysis","bounds":"Covers application and diffusion capacity, the deploy layer made explicit as a capability; sector outcomes belong to the economic domains, and government adoption reads here with the machinery of government itself in governance.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Advanced data analytics) with the same identifier; recast from a definition of analytics to the application capacity, because national advantage increasingly accrues to states that deploy, not only to states that discover."},{"id":"pending/ind/F4GA2HBF1E/ai-adoption-rate-among-firms","order":83,"name":"AI adoption rate among firms","short":"AI adoption rate among firms","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/F4GA2HBF1E","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/5086TTJV27","capability":"factbase.org/cap/F4GA2HBF1E"},{"id":"pending/ind/F4GA2HBF1E/ai-patent-families","order":84,"name":"AI patent families","short":"AI patent families","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/F4GA2HBF1E","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/5086TTJV27","capability":"factbase.org/cap/F4GA2HBF1E"},{"id":"pending/ind/F4GA2HBF1E/ai-startup-formation-and-funding","order":85,"name":"AI startup formation and funding","short":"AI startup formation and funding","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/F4GA2HBF1E","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/5086TTJV27","capability":"factbase.org/cap/F4GA2HBF1E"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/T266WRYB20","order":86,"name":"AI Safety, Security & Evaluation","short":"AI Safety, Security & Evaluation","desc":"The capacity to evaluate, secure and align AI systems: testing and evaluation, robustness against attack and misuse, and the standing institutions that assess frontier models.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/5086TTJV27","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/5086TTJV27","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adversarial_machine_learning","bounds":"Covers the technical safety, security and evaluation capacity; regulation and international governance belong to the governance domain, and cyber defence of AI systems is shared with the protective cybersecurity capability.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Adversarial AI) with the same identifier; broadened from attack-and-defence research to the full evaluation capacity, matching the institutionalisation of model assessment as a standing state function."},{"id":"pending/ind/T266WRYB20/research-publication-share-in-ai-safety-and-evaluation","order":87,"name":"research publication share in AI safety and evaluation","short":"research publication share in AI safety and evaluation","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/T266WRYB20","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/5086TTJV27","capability":"factbase.org/cap/T266WRYB20"},{"id":"pending/ind/T266WRYB20/standing-national-model-evaluation-institutes","order":88,"name":"standing national model evaluation institutes","short":"standing national model evaluation institutes","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/T266WRYB20","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/5086TTJV27","capability":"factbase.org/cap/T266WRYB20"},{"id":"pending/ind/T266WRYB20/frontier-model-evaluations-published","order":89,"name":"frontier model evaluations published","short":"frontier model evaluations published","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/T266WRYB20","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/5086TTJV27","capability":"factbase.org/cap/T266WRYB20"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/2AVA17HE0F","order":90,"name":"Quantum Technologies","short":"Quantum Technologies","desc":"The capacity to command the second quantum revolution: computation, communication, sensing and metrology, and the cryptography that survives it.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/2AVA17HE0F","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_engineering","bounds":"Holds quantum technology as national capacity; the enabling materials, cryogenics and photonics are shared with the materials group, the specialist workforce with Human Capital, and the migration of national systems to quantum-resistant cryptography reads at the deploy layer with the systems themselves across Strategic Infrastructure and National Security.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Quantum Computing) with the same identifier and renamed to the breadth it always held; all four capability identifiers persist, the only group in the domain carried whole, with sensing broadened to metrology and every description rewritten from definition to capacity."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/TRDFGP7J2V","order":91,"name":"Quantum Computing","short":"Quantum Computing","desc":"The capacity to build and operate quantum computers, hardware platforms, error correction, and the algorithms and software that will extract advantage from them.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/2AVA17HE0F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/2AVA17HE0F","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_computing","bounds":"Covers quantum computation as capacity; its enabling materials sit with the materials group, and its eventual cryptanalytic consequence is the threat model against which Post-Quantum Cryptography is held.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier; rewritten from a definition of quantum computing to the national capacity to build, operate and use it."},{"id":"pending/ind/TRDFGP7J2V/research-publication-share-in-quantum-computing","order":92,"name":"research publication share in quantum computing","short":"research publication share in quantum computing","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/TRDFGP7J2V","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/2AVA17HE0F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/TRDFGP7J2V"},{"id":"pending/ind/TRDFGP7J2V/quantum-computing-patent-families","order":93,"name":"quantum computing patent families","short":"quantum computing patent families","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/TRDFGP7J2V","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/2AVA17HE0F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/TRDFGP7J2V"},{"id":"pending/ind/TRDFGP7J2V/operational-quantum-processors-and-qubit-scale","order":94,"name":"operational quantum processors and qubit scale","short":"operational quantum processors and qubit scale","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/TRDFGP7J2V","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/2AVA17HE0F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/TRDFGP7J2V"},{"id":"pending/ind/TRDFGP7J2V/quantum-startup-investment","order":95,"name":"quantum startup investment","short":"quantum startup investment","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/TRDFGP7J2V","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/2AVA17HE0F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/TRDFGP7J2V"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/8M8XMR9X07","order":96,"name":"Quantum Communication","short":"Quantum Communication","desc":"The capacity to communicate with quantum states, quantum key distribution, quantum networks and the path toward quantum-secure links at national scale.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/2AVA17HE0F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/2AVA17HE0F","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_communication","bounds":"Covers quantum communication technology; the fibre and satellite infrastructure it rides on belongs to Strategic Infrastructure, and classical quantum-resistant cryptography is the neighbouring capability.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Quantum communication (including quantum key distribution)) with the same identifier; rewritten from definition to capacity."},{"id":"pending/ind/8M8XMR9X07/research-publication-share-in-quantum-communication","order":97,"name":"research publication share in quantum communication","short":"research publication share in quantum communication","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/8M8XMR9X07","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/2AVA17HE0F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/8M8XMR9X07"},{"id":"pending/ind/8M8XMR9X07/quantum-key-distribution-networks-deployed","order":98,"name":"quantum key distribution networks deployed","short":"quantum key distribution networks deployed","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/8M8XMR9X07","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/2AVA17HE0F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/8M8XMR9X07"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/VMXVW59Y0T","order":99,"name":"Quantum Sensing & Metrology","short":"Quantum Sensing & Metrology","desc":"The capacity to measure the world at quantum precision, sensing, timing and metrology beyond classical limits, for navigation, detection and science.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/2AVA17HE0F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/2AVA17HE0F","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_sensor","bounds":"Covers the quantum sensing frontier; its fielded applications read under Sensing, Timing & Navigation and the defence capabilities they serve, classified by technology here and by employment there.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Quantum sensors) with the same identifier; broadened to metrology and recast from device definition to measurement capacity."},{"id":"pending/ind/VMXVW59Y0T/research-publication-share-in-quantum-sensing","order":100,"name":"research publication share in quantum sensing","short":"research publication share in quantum sensing","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/VMXVW59Y0T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/2AVA17HE0F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/VMXVW59Y0T"},{"id":"pending/ind/VMXVW59Y0T/quantum-sensing-patent-families","order":101,"name":"quantum sensing patent families","short":"quantum sensing patent families","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/VMXVW59Y0T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/2AVA17HE0F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/VMXVW59Y0T"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/NVJC13B329","order":102,"name":"Post-Quantum Cryptography","short":"Post-Quantum Cryptography","desc":"The capacity to develop, standardise and migrate to cryptography that withstands quantum attack, the algorithms, the implementations and the national transition of systems that must stay secret for decades.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/2AVA17HE0F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/2AVA17HE0F","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-quantum_cryptography","bounds":"Covers the cryptographic capability and the migration capacity; the systems being migrated belong to their own domains, and the migration's progress is this capability's deploy-layer indicator. Retained in this group on the logic that the threat, the timeline and the national programmes that own the response are quantum ones.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier; recast from algorithm definition to the standardisation-and-migration capacity, which is where states now differ."},{"id":"pending/ind/NVJC13B329/standardised-algorithms-authored-or-co-authored","order":103,"name":"standardised algorithms authored or co-authored","short":"standardised algorithms authored or co-authored","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NVJC13B329","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/2AVA17HE0F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NVJC13B329"},{"id":"pending/ind/NVJC13B329/national-migration-mandates-issued","order":104,"name":"national migration mandates issued","short":"national migration mandates issued","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NVJC13B329","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/2AVA17HE0F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NVJC13B329"},{"id":"pending/ind/NVJC13B329/share-of-government-systems-migrated","order":105,"name":"share of government systems migrated","short":"share of government systems migrated","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NVJC13B329","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/2AVA17HE0F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NVJC13B329"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","order":106,"name":"Connectivity, Cyber & Trust Technologies","short":"Connectivity, Cyber & Trust Technologies","desc":"The capacity to carry, secure and trust information: the optical and wireless frontier, the networks that survive infrastructure loss, the technologies that defend systems and data, and the technologies that establish digital trust.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_and_communications_technology","bounds":"Holds communications, cyber and trust technology as national capacity; the deployed networks belong to Strategic Infrastructure's Communications & Digital Infrastructure, cyber and electromagnetic operations to National Security with the technology base held here, and standards position reads at the control layer with the diplomacy of standards in the influence domain.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Advanced ICT) with the same identifier, reconstituted and renamed: computing removed to the semiconductor group, the undersea node absorbed into resilient networks, and the distributed-ledger node recast as the trust-technology capability. The group now holds one coherent thing, the movement, protection and trustworthiness of information."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/RS01993T07","order":107,"name":"Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics","short":"Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics","desc":"The capacity to advance optical communication and photonics, fibre systems, free-space optics and the photonic components that set the speed and capacity of networks.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_communication","bounds":"Covers the optical technology frontier; deployed fibre and subsea systems belong to Strategic Infrastructure, and photonic materials are shared with the materials group.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Advanced optical communication) with the same identifier; rewritten from a definition of optical communication to the capacity to advance and supply it, with photonics named."},{"id":"pending/ind/RS01993T07/research-publication-share-in-optical-communication","order":108,"name":"research publication share in optical communication","short":"research publication share in optical communication","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RS01993T07","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RS01993T07"},{"id":"pending/ind/RS01993T07/photonic-component-production-share","order":109,"name":"photonic component production share","short":"photonic component production share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RS01993T07","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RS01993T07"},{"id":"pending/ind/RS01993T07/optical-transmission-records-held","order":110,"name":"optical transmission records held","short":"optical transmission records held","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RS01993T07","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RS01993T07"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/QRYJVA801Z","order":111,"name":"Advanced Wireless Communication","short":"Advanced Wireless Communication","desc":"The capacity to lead in advanced wireless, current and next-generation mobile systems, non-terrestrial networks and the radio technologies and standards positions that shape them.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireless","bounds":"Covers wireless technology and standards position; deployed mobile networks belong to Strategic Infrastructure, spectrum allocation to governance, and vendor position in network equipment reads at the make and control layers.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Advanced radiofrequency communication) with the same identifier; recast from a definition of wireless transfer to the capacity to lead the generational transitions where national position is actually contested."},{"id":"pending/ind/QRYJVA801Z/standard-essential-patent-share-in-mobile-standards","order":112,"name":"standard-essential patent share in mobile standards","short":"standard-essential patent share in mobile standards","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/QRYJVA801Z","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/QRYJVA801Z"},{"id":"pending/ind/QRYJVA801Z/network-equipment-vendor-market-share","order":113,"name":"network equipment vendor market share","short":"network equipment vendor market share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/QRYJVA801Z","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/QRYJVA801Z"},{"id":"pending/ind/QRYJVA801Z/next-generation-trial-deployments","order":114,"name":"next-generation trial deployments","short":"next-generation trial deployments","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/QRYJVA801Z","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/QRYJVA801Z"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/Q2BGP4XP0S","order":115,"name":"Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks","short":"Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks","desc":"The capacity to communicate when infrastructure fails or is denied: mesh and self-organising networks, undersea and hostile-environment communication, and links that need no fixed network.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesh_networking","bounds":"Covers infrastructure-independent communication technology, absorbing the undersea node; military employment sits with National Security's command and communications capability, and civil resilience use with the resilience domain.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Mesh and infrastructure independent networks) with the same identifier, absorbing Advanced undersea wireless communication (retired): both nodes hold one capacity, communication without or beyond infrastructure, distinguished only by medium."},{"id":"pending/ind/Q2BGP4XP0S/research-publication-share-in-resilient-networking","order":116,"name":"research publication share in resilient networking","short":"research publication share in resilient networking","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/Q2BGP4XP0S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/Q2BGP4XP0S"},{"id":"pending/ind/Q2BGP4XP0S/mesh-and-tactical-network-systems-fielded","order":117,"name":"mesh and tactical network systems fielded","short":"mesh and tactical network systems fielded","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/Q2BGP4XP0S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/Q2BGP4XP0S"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/4MZ9YZKS2J","order":118,"name":"Protective Cybersecurity Technologies","short":"Protective Cybersecurity Technologies","desc":"The capacity to develop the technologies that protect systems and data, defensive tooling, secure architectures, detection and response technology, and the security engineering beneath them.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_security","bounds":"Covers the protective technology base; defensive operations belong to National Security's Defensive Cyber Operations, the protected infrastructure to Strategic Infrastructure, and the security workforce to Human Capital. The seam is technology versus operation: the tool is held here, its employment there.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Protective cyber security technologies) with the same identifier; retained in its original group as the security layer of connectivity, with the operational seam to National Security stated."},{"id":"pending/ind/4MZ9YZKS2J/cybersecurity-patent-families","order":119,"name":"cybersecurity patent families","short":"cybersecurity patent families","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/4MZ9YZKS2J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/4MZ9YZKS2J"},{"id":"pending/ind/4MZ9YZKS2J/cybersecurity-industry-revenue","order":120,"name":"cybersecurity industry revenue","short":"cybersecurity industry revenue","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/4MZ9YZKS2J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/4MZ9YZKS2J"},{"id":"pending/ind/4MZ9YZKS2J/security-firms-of-global-standing","order":121,"name":"security firms of global standing","short":"security firms of global standing","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/4MZ9YZKS2J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/4MZ9YZKS2J"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/NQRD0HNM08","order":122,"name":"Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies","short":"Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies","desc":"The capacity to establish digital trust: privacy-enhancing technologies, digital identity, cryptographic and distributed systems of record, and the technologies that let strangers transact and states verify.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_ledger","bounds":"Covers trust technology as a family; national identity and payment systems built on it belong to Strategic Infrastructure and governance, and financial applications to the economic domains.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Distributed ledgers) with the same identifier; recast from a single data architecture to the family of trust technologies that architecture exemplifies, the widest rename in the release, carried because the underlying capacity, trust without central authority, is continuous."},{"id":"pending/ind/NQRD0HNM08/research-publication-share-in-cryptography-and-privacy-technologies","order":123,"name":"research publication share in cryptography and privacy technologies","short":"research publication share in cryptography and privacy technologies","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NQRD0HNM08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NQRD0HNM08"},{"id":"pending/ind/NQRD0HNM08/digital-identity-systems-deployed-at-national-scale","order":124,"name":"digital identity systems deployed at national scale","short":"digital identity systems deployed at national scale","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NQRD0HNM08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PSFVFK6X07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NQRD0HNM08"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","order":125,"name":"Sensing, Timing & Navigation","short":"Sensing, Timing & Navigation","desc":"The capacity to know where, when and what: precision timing, navigation that survives denial, and the imaging, radio and acoustic sensing that perceive the world across every medium.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Navigation_Satellite_System","bounds":"Holds sensing, timing and navigation technology as national capacity; fielded military sensors and their employment belong to National Security, satellite navigation constellations to the space capabilities of other domains, and the quantum sensing frontier sits with Quantum Technologies, reading here as it matures into fielded timing and navigation.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Position, Navigation & Timing) with the same identifier and renamed to what the group actually holds, a general sensing group, not only navigation; consolidated from eight capabilities to five, with single-modality sensor nodes merged into capability-level families on the logic that a sensor type is a slice, not a national capacity."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/SB73WYFP05","order":126,"name":"Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks","short":"Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks","desc":"The capacity to keep and distribute time at precision, atomic clocks, timing networks and the national time base on which navigation, communications, finance and power all silently depend.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_clock","bounds":"Covers timing technology and the national timing capacity; the systems that consume it belong to their own domains, and holdover under satellite denial is the capability's hardest test.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Atomic clocks) with the same identifier; recast from a device definition to the national timing capacity, the device being the indicator."},{"id":"pending/ind/SB73WYFP05/research-publication-share-in-time-and-frequency","order":127,"name":"research publication share in time and frequency","short":"research publication share in time and frequency","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/SB73WYFP05","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/SB73WYFP05"},{"id":"pending/ind/SB73WYFP05/national-timing-infrastructure-with-holdover-capability","order":128,"name":"national timing infrastructure with holdover capability","short":"national timing infrastructure with holdover capability","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/SB73WYFP05","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/SB73WYFP05"},{"id":"pending/ind/SB73WYFP05/clock-accuracy-records-held","order":129,"name":"clock accuracy records held","short":"clock accuracy records held","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/SB73WYFP05","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/SB73WYFP05"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/92JJJPB82Q","order":130,"name":"Resilient Positioning & Navigation","short":"Resilient Positioning & Navigation","desc":"The capacity to navigate when satellites cannot be trusted: inertial systems, gravitational and magnetic-field navigation, and the alternative positioning technologies that work under denial.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inertial_navigation_system","bounds":"Covers resilient positioning technology, absorbing the gravitational and magnetic sensing nodes as navigation modalities; satellite constellations belong to the space capabilities of other domains, and navigation warfare to National Security.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Inertial navigation systems) with the same identifier, absorbing Gravitational-force sensors and Magnetic field sensors (retired): the two sensor nodes are modalities of one capacity, positioning without satellites, and persist as its discover-layer indicators."},{"id":"pending/ind/92JJJPB82Q/research-publication-share-in-navigation-technologies","order":131,"name":"research publication share in navigation technologies","short":"research publication share in navigation technologies","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/92JJJPB82Q","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/92JJJPB82Q"},{"id":"pending/ind/92JJJPB82Q/inertial-and-alternative-navigation-systems-in-production","order":132,"name":"inertial and alternative navigation systems in production","short":"inertial and alternative navigation systems in production","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/92JJJPB82Q","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/92JJJPB82Q"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/VYG5EBQH28","order":133,"name":"Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing","short":"Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing","desc":"The capacity to see beyond the visible: multispectral and hyperspectral imaging, photonic sensing and the electro-optical technologies that turn light into information.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperspectral_imaging","bounds":"Covers imaging and photonic sensing technology; intelligence exploitation of imagery belongs to National Security, and photonic components are shared with the connectivity and materials groups.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Multispectral and hyperspectral imaging sensors) with the same identifier, absorbing Photonic sensors (retired): one electro-optical sensing capacity, previously split between an application and a component."},{"id":"pending/ind/VYG5EBQH28/research-publication-share-in-imaging-and-photonic-sensing","order":134,"name":"research publication share in imaging and photonic sensing","short":"research publication share in imaging and photonic sensing","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/VYG5EBQH28","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/VYG5EBQH28"},{"id":"pending/ind/VYG5EBQH28/hyperspectral-and-electro-optical-payloads-produced","order":135,"name":"hyperspectral and electro-optical payloads produced","short":"hyperspectral and electro-optical payloads produced","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/VYG5EBQH28","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/VYG5EBQH28"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/R5W4QQ0Y0W","order":136,"name":"Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing","short":"Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing","desc":"The capacity to sense with radio: radar across bands and apertures, passive radio-frequency sensing, and the detection technologies that find what moves, including the fastest things that fly.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radar","bounds":"Covers radar and radio-frequency sensing technology, holding the sensing residue of the retired hypersonic tracking node; the defensive systems that act on the track belong to National Security's shields, and electronic warfare to its electromagnetic capability, with the shared radio-frequency technology base read here.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Radar) with the same identifier, absorbing the sensing residue of Hypersonic detection and tracking (retired): detection of extreme targets is radar capacity at its edge, and the defence system built on it is another domain's capability."},{"id":"pending/ind/R5W4QQ0Y0W/research-publication-share-in-radar","order":137,"name":"research publication share in radar","short":"research publication share in radar","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/R5W4QQ0Y0W","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/R5W4QQ0Y0W"},{"id":"pending/ind/R5W4QQ0Y0W/advanced-radar-systems-in-production","order":138,"name":"advanced radar systems in production","short":"advanced radar systems in production","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/R5W4QQ0Y0W","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/R5W4QQ0Y0W"},{"id":"pending/ind/R5W4QQ0Y0W/radar-export-deliveries","order":139,"name":"radar export deliveries","short":"radar export deliveries","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/R5W4QQ0Y0W","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/R5W4QQ0Y0W"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/T1BEM91Z0C","order":140,"name":"Acoustic & Undersea Sensing","short":"Acoustic & Undersea Sensing","desc":"The capacity to sense with sound: sonar, acoustic arrays and the undersea sensing technologies on which undersea warfare, seabed awareness and ocean science all rest.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonar","bounds":"Covers acoustic and undersea sensing technology; undersea warfare and surveillance operations belong to National Security's maritime capabilities, and ocean-observing infrastructure to Strategic Infrastructure.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Sonar and acoustic sensors) with the same identifier; rewritten from a definition of sonar to the undersea sensing capacity."},{"id":"pending/ind/T1BEM91Z0C/research-publication-share-in-acoustic-sensing","order":141,"name":"research publication share in acoustic sensing","short":"research publication share in acoustic sensing","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/T1BEM91Z0C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/T1BEM91Z0C"},{"id":"pending/ind/T1BEM91Z0C/sonar-systems-in-production","order":142,"name":"sonar systems in production","short":"sonar systems in production","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/T1BEM91Z0C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/T1BEM91Z0C"},{"id":"pending/ind/T1BEM91Z0C/seabed-sensing-arrays-deployed","order":143,"name":"seabed sensing arrays deployed","short":"seabed sensing arrays deployed","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/T1BEM91Z0C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1ATX5DT80H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/T1BEM91Z0C"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/B7536QDB08","order":144,"name":"Robotics & Autonomous Systems","short":"Robotics & Autonomous Systems","desc":"The capacity to build machines that act: robotics, the autonomy that directs them, uncrewed and collaborative systems at scale, and the interfaces that join humans to machines.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/B7536QDB08","bounds":"Holds robotics and autonomy as technology capacity; military employment of uncrewed systems belongs to National Security, where they register as a cross-cutting means under the capabilities they serve, industrial deployment reads at this group's deploy layer with production in the economic domains, and the models that animate autonomy sit with Artificial Intelligence.","changes":"New group in v0.1, created by splitting the v0.0 Space, Robotics & Mobility group, whose identifier is retired per the split convention: robotics and space are separate technology families on every serious classification, and the v0.0 grouping recorded a drafting convenience, not a structure."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/505KDETD26","order":145,"name":"Advanced Robotics","short":"Advanced Robotics","desc":"The capacity to design and manufacture advanced robots, manipulation, locomotion, industrial and humanoid platforms, and the actuation and control technology beneath them.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/B7536QDB08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/B7536QDB08","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robotics","bounds":"Covers robotic technology and its manufacture; deployment density across the economy is the deploy-layer read, and military robotics registers under National Security's force capabilities.","changes":"Relocated in v0.1 from the split group at the same level, carrying its identifier under the relocation convention; rewritten from a definition of robotics to the capacity to build and field it."},{"id":"pending/ind/505KDETD26/research-publication-share-in-robotics","order":146,"name":"research publication share in robotics","short":"research publication share in robotics","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/505KDETD26","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/B7536QDB08","capability":"factbase.org/cap/505KDETD26"},{"id":"pending/ind/505KDETD26/industrial-robot-production","order":147,"name":"industrial robot production","short":"industrial robot production","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/505KDETD26","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/B7536QDB08","capability":"factbase.org/cap/505KDETD26"},{"id":"pending/ind/505KDETD26/robotics-patent-families","order":148,"name":"robotics patent families","short":"robotics patent families","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/505KDETD26","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/B7536QDB08","capability":"factbase.org/cap/505KDETD26"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/P7EQBHDX11","order":149,"name":"Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy","short":"Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy","desc":"The capacity to make machines decide: autonomy software, perception and planning, assurance and certification, and the trusted-autonomy technology that lets systems act without a hand on them.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/B7536QDB08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/B7536QDB08","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autonomous_robot","bounds":"Covers autonomy as technology; the governance of autonomous weapons belongs to the governance domain, their employment to National Security, and the underlying models to Artificial Intelligence.","changes":"Relocated in v0.1 from the split group (formerly Autonomous systems operation technologies) at the same level, carrying its identifier; broadened to trusted autonomy, because assurance, not autonomy alone, is where fielding is decided."},{"id":"pending/ind/P7EQBHDX11/research-publication-share-in-autonomy","order":150,"name":"research publication share in autonomy","short":"research publication share in autonomy","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/P7EQBHDX11","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/B7536QDB08","capability":"factbase.org/cap/P7EQBHDX11"},{"id":"pending/ind/P7EQBHDX11/autonomous-vehicle-testing-permits-and-miles","order":151,"name":"autonomous vehicle testing permits and miles","short":"autonomous vehicle testing permits and miles","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/P7EQBHDX11","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/B7536QDB08","capability":"factbase.org/cap/P7EQBHDX11"},{"id":"pending/ind/P7EQBHDX11/autonomy-patent-families","order":152,"name":"autonomy patent families","short":"autonomy patent families","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/P7EQBHDX11","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/B7536QDB08","capability":"factbase.org/cap/P7EQBHDX11"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/VSYEC0N507","order":153,"name":"Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems","short":"Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems","desc":"The capacity to build uncrewed systems at scale and make them work together: air, ground, surface and underwater platforms, swarming, and the production ecosystems that turn designs into mass.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/B7536QDB08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/B7536QDB08","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swarm_robotics","bounds":"Covers uncrewed-systems technology and its production ecosystem, absorbing the underwater platform node; specific platforms are asset classes registering at the indicator layer, and military employment sits with National Security under the capabilities each system serves.","changes":"Relocated in v0.1 from the split group (formerly Drones, swarming and collaborative robots) at the same level, carrying its identifier, and absorbing Autonomous underwater vehicles (retired), a platform class recorded as a capability; the asset rule assigns platforms to the indicator layer."},{"id":"pending/ind/VSYEC0N507/uncrewed-system-production-volume","order":154,"name":"uncrewed system production volume","short":"uncrewed system production volume","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/VSYEC0N507","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/B7536QDB08","capability":"factbase.org/cap/VSYEC0N507"},{"id":"pending/ind/VSYEC0N507/uncrewed-platform-export-deliveries","order":155,"name":"uncrewed platform export deliveries","short":"uncrewed platform export deliveries","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/VSYEC0N507","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/B7536QDB08","capability":"factbase.org/cap/VSYEC0N507"},{"id":"pending/ind/VSYEC0N507/swarming-demonstrations-conducted","order":156,"name":"swarming demonstrations conducted","short":"swarming demonstrations conducted","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/VSYEC0N507","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/B7536QDB08","capability":"factbase.org/cap/VSYEC0N507"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/JTVN7J7W40","order":157,"name":"Human-Machine Interfaces","short":"Human-Machine Interfaces","desc":"The capacity to join humans and machines: brain-computer and neural interfaces, augmented and immersive interaction, and the human-performance technologies at the boundary of person and system.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/B7536QDB08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/B7536QDB08","bounds":"Covers interface technology; medical applications are shared with the biotechnology group, classified by purpose, and the ethics and regulation of human enhancement belong to the governance domain.","changes":"New in v0.1, the one wholly new capability in the release: interface technology appears across current government technology lists and had no home in v0.0."},{"id":"pending/ind/JTVN7J7W40/research-publication-share-in-neural-and-immersive-interfaces","order":158,"name":"research publication share in neural and immersive interfaces","short":"research publication share in neural and immersive interfaces","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/JTVN7J7W40","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/B7536QDB08","capability":"factbase.org/cap/JTVN7J7W40"},{"id":"pending/ind/JTVN7J7W40/interface-device-trials-approved","order":159,"name":"interface device trials approved","short":"interface device trials approved","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/JTVN7J7W40","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/B7536QDB08","capability":"factbase.org/cap/JTVN7J7W40"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","order":160,"name":"Biotechnology & Health Technologies","short":"Biotechnology & Health Technologies","desc":"The capacity to read, write, make and deploy biology: genomics and biological data, engineering biology, biomanufacturing, radioisotope medicine, and the therapeutics and countermeasures that protect the population.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biotechnology","bounds":"Holds biotechnology as national capacity; the health system that delivers care belongs to Human Capital, hospitals, laboratories and stockpiles to Strategic Infrastructure, biological defence to National Security, the industry's economic weight to the economic domains, and the governance of biology, biosafety and research oversight, to the governance domain. Dual-use capacity is recorded as capacity, with employment classified where it occurs.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Biotech & Genetics) with the same identifier; consolidated from seven capabilities to five along the read, write, make, treat, protect logic, with the two writing nodes merged and the two therapeutic nodes merged."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/SR9QT9QP16","order":161,"name":"Genomics & Biological Data","short":"Genomics & Biological Data","desc":"The capacity to read and hold biology at national scale: sequencing, genomic analysis and the biological datasets that are becoming strategic assets in their own right.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_sequencing","bounds":"Covers sequencing and biological-data capacity; population health data governance belongs to the governance domain, health outcomes to Human Capital, and data-holding concentration reads at the control layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Genomic sequencing and analysis) with the same identifier; biological data named as strategic asset, the shift from technique to capacity."},{"id":"pending/ind/SR9QT9QP16/research-publication-share-in-genomics","order":162,"name":"research publication share in genomics","short":"research publication share in genomics","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/SR9QT9QP16","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","capability":"factbase.org/cap/SR9QT9QP16"},{"id":"pending/ind/SR9QT9QP16/national-sequencing-capacity","order":163,"name":"national sequencing capacity","short":"national sequencing capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/SR9QT9QP16","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","capability":"factbase.org/cap/SR9QT9QP16"},{"id":"pending/ind/SR9QT9QP16/population-genomic-datasets-held","order":164,"name":"population genomic datasets held","short":"population genomic datasets held","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/SR9QT9QP16","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","capability":"factbase.org/cap/SR9QT9QP16"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/GKT52EY61S","order":165,"name":"Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering","short":"Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering","desc":"The capacity to write biology: engineering organisms and biological systems, gene editing, design tools and the platform technologies that turn biology into an engineering discipline.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_biology","bounds":"Covers engineering biology as capacity; its manufacturing expression sits with Biomanufacturing, its therapeutic expression with the therapeutics capability, and its misuse potential with National Security's defensive capability and the governance domain's oversight.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Synthetic biology) with the same identifier, absorbing Genetic engineering (retired): editing and engineering biology are one writing capacity, split in v0.0 by vintage of technique."},{"id":"pending/ind/GKT52EY61S/research-publication-share-in-synthetic-biology","order":166,"name":"research publication share in synthetic biology","short":"research publication share in synthetic biology","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GKT52EY61S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GKT52EY61S"},{"id":"pending/ind/GKT52EY61S/gene-editing-patent-families","order":167,"name":"gene editing patent families","short":"gene editing patent families","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GKT52EY61S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GKT52EY61S"},{"id":"pending/ind/GKT52EY61S/engineered-organism-approvals","order":168,"name":"engineered organism approvals","short":"engineered organism approvals","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GKT52EY61S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GKT52EY61S"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/SXV2R9FW2K","order":169,"name":"Biomanufacturing","short":"Biomanufacturing","desc":"The capacity to make with biology: fermentation, cell and gene production platforms, vaccine and biologics manufacture, and the bioprocess technology that turns biological designs into supply.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomanufacturing","bounds":"Covers biomanufacturing technology and capacity; the plants belong to Strategic Infrastructure, product markets to the economic domains, and sovereign production of countermeasures reads at this capability's make layer with the products under the therapeutics capability.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Biological manufacturing) with the same identifier; recast from a definition of biomanufacturing to the sovereign production capacity, the layer at which states now deliberately build."},{"id":"pending/ind/SXV2R9FW2K/biologics-manufacturing-capacity","order":170,"name":"biologics manufacturing capacity","short":"biologics manufacturing capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/SXV2R9FW2K","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","capability":"factbase.org/cap/SXV2R9FW2K"},{"id":"pending/ind/SXV2R9FW2K/vaccine-production-capacity","order":171,"name":"vaccine production capacity","short":"vaccine production capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/SXV2R9FW2K","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","capability":"factbase.org/cap/SXV2R9FW2K"},{"id":"pending/ind/SXV2R9FW2K/fermentation-capacity-installed","order":172,"name":"fermentation capacity installed","short":"fermentation capacity installed","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/SXV2R9FW2K","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","capability":"factbase.org/cap/SXV2R9FW2K"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/JH8DZ65Q2E","order":173,"name":"Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies","short":"Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies","desc":"The capacity to produce and apply medical radioisotopes and radiation technologies, isotope supply, radiopharmaceuticals, and the therapy and imaging systems that depend on a fragile global chain.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_medicine","bounds":"Covers radioisotope and radiation-medicine technology; research reactors and processing facilities belong to Strategic Infrastructure, clinical delivery to Human Capital's health system, and supply concentration is the control-layer read that justifies the node.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Nuclear medicine and radiation therapy) with the same identifier; retained as a standalone capability on supply-chain logic, a global dependence on few producers, rather than on research-field logic."},{"id":"pending/ind/JH8DZ65Q2E/medical-isotope-production-share","order":174,"name":"medical isotope production share","short":"medical isotope production share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/JH8DZ65Q2E","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","capability":"factbase.org/cap/JH8DZ65Q2E"},{"id":"pending/ind/JH8DZ65Q2E/research-reactors-producing-isotopes","order":175,"name":"research reactors producing isotopes","short":"research reactors producing isotopes","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/JH8DZ65Q2E","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","capability":"factbase.org/cap/JH8DZ65Q2E"},{"id":"pending/ind/JH8DZ65Q2E/radiopharmaceutical-approvals","order":176,"name":"radiopharmaceutical approvals","short":"radiopharmaceutical approvals","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/JH8DZ65Q2E","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","capability":"factbase.org/cap/JH8DZ65Q2E"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/W75WG1C328","order":177,"name":"Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures","short":"Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures","desc":"The capacity to develop and field advanced therapeutics, vaccines and medical countermeasures, new modalities, antimicrobials, and the development-at-speed capability that pandemics and biological threats demand.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaccine","bounds":"Covers therapeutic and countermeasure technology through development and approval; stockpiles belong to Strategic Infrastructure, defence against deliberate biological threats to National Security's CBRN Defence, delivery to the population to Human Capital, and regulatory capacity to governance, with development speed the capability's defining test.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Vaccines and medical countermeasures) with the same identifier, absorbing Novel antibiotics and antivirals (retired): one therapeutic-development capacity across modalities, with antimicrobial resistance persisting as a named indicator family."},{"id":"pending/ind/W75WG1C328/novel-therapeutics-approved","order":178,"name":"novel therapeutics approved","short":"novel therapeutics approved","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/W75WG1C328","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","capability":"factbase.org/cap/W75WG1C328"},{"id":"pending/ind/W75WG1C328/vaccine-candidates-advanced-to-late-stage-trials","order":179,"name":"vaccine candidates advanced to late-stage trials","short":"vaccine candidates advanced to late-stage trials","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/W75WG1C328","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","capability":"factbase.org/cap/W75WG1C328"},{"id":"pending/ind/W75WG1C328/time-from-pathogen-identification-to-authorised-countermeasure","order":180,"name":"time from pathogen identification to authorised countermeasure","short":"time from pathogen identification to authorised countermeasure","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/W75WG1C328","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/C1R7JPV524","capability":"factbase.org/cap/W75WG1C328"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/Z53K8DHD61","order":181,"name":"Space Technologies","short":"Space Technologies","desc":"The capacity to master the technologies of reach, speed and presence beyond the atmosphere: launch and reusability, advanced propulsion through hypersonic flight, and the satellite and constellation technologies that put systems on orbit.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z53K8DHD61","bounds":"Holds space and high-speed flight technology as national capacity; launch complexes and ground segments belong to Strategic Infrastructure, spacecraft on orbit register as its assets, operational use of space to National Security's Space Operations, and the space economy to the economic domains. The seam is technology versus operation: the ability to build and launch is held here, what the systems then do is held there.","changes":"New group in v0.1, created by splitting the v0.0 Space, Robotics & Mobility group, whose identifier is retired per the split convention; the v0.0 launch node's reach into supporting infrastructure is excised to Strategic Infrastructure, repairing a boundary breach."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/CHMWBWW32W","order":182,"name":"Space Launch & Reusable Systems","short":"Space Launch & Reusable Systems","desc":"The capacity to build launch systems and make them reusable, vehicles, engines and the launch-cost frontier that reusability moved.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/Z53K8DHD61","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z53K8DHD61","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Launch_vehicle","bounds":"Covers launch vehicle and reusability technology; spaceports and ranges belong to Strategic Infrastructure, assured access as an operational outcome to National Security's space group, and commercial launch position reads at the make and control layers.","changes":"Relocated in v0.1 from the split group (formerly Space launch systems (including launch vehicles and supporting infrastructure)) at the same level, carrying its identifier; supporting infrastructure excised to Strategic Infrastructure, and the capability recast around the reusability frontier where position is now decided."},{"id":"pending/ind/CHMWBWW32W/orbital-launches-per-year","order":183,"name":"orbital launches per year","short":"orbital launches per year","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/CHMWBWW32W","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z53K8DHD61","capability":"factbase.org/cap/CHMWBWW32W"},{"id":"pending/ind/CHMWBWW32W/reusable-launch-systems-in-operation","order":184,"name":"reusable launch systems in operation","short":"reusable launch systems in operation","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/CHMWBWW32W","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z53K8DHD61","capability":"factbase.org/cap/CHMWBWW32W"},{"id":"pending/ind/CHMWBWW32W/launch-cost-per-kilogram-achieved","order":185,"name":"launch cost per kilogram achieved","short":"launch cost per kilogram achieved","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/CHMWBWW32W","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z53K8DHD61","capability":"factbase.org/cap/CHMWBWW32W"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/BT6M3JP60W","order":186,"name":"Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems","short":"Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems","desc":"The capacity to propel flight at the frontier: advanced air-breathing and rocket propulsion, hypersonic flight technologies, and the propulsion systems that decide speed, range and endurance in air, sea and space.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/Z53K8DHD61","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z53K8DHD61","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scramjet","bounds":"Covers propulsion technology across regimes, absorbing the underwater propulsion node; hypersonic weapons and their defeat belong to National Security's strike and shield capabilities, and engine manufacture at scale to Strategic Infrastructure and the economic domains.","changes":"Relocated in v0.1 from the split group (formerly Advanced aircraft engines (including hypersonics)) at the same level, carrying its identifier, and absorbing Air-independent propulsion (retired): propulsion is one technology capacity across regimes, and the platform applications register elsewhere."},{"id":"pending/ind/BT6M3JP60W/research-publication-share-in-propulsion-and-hypersonics","order":187,"name":"research publication share in propulsion and hypersonics","short":"research publication share in propulsion and hypersonics","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/BT6M3JP60W","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z53K8DHD61","capability":"factbase.org/cap/BT6M3JP60W"},{"id":"pending/ind/BT6M3JP60W/hypersonic-flight-tests-conducted","order":188,"name":"hypersonic flight tests conducted","short":"hypersonic flight tests conducted","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/BT6M3JP60W","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z53K8DHD61","capability":"factbase.org/cap/BT6M3JP60W"},{"id":"pending/ind/BT6M3JP60W/advanced-engine-programmes-in-development","order":189,"name":"advanced engine programmes in development","short":"advanced engine programmes in development","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/BT6M3JP60W","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z53K8DHD61","capability":"factbase.org/cap/BT6M3JP60W"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/GJS581S62J","order":190,"name":"Satellite & Constellation Technologies","short":"Satellite & Constellation Technologies","desc":"The capacity to design and produce spacecraft: satellite buses and payloads, constellation architectures, in-orbit servicing, and the manufacturing technology that turned satellites from artisanal to serial.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/Z53K8DHD61","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z53K8DHD61","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_satellite","bounds":"Covers spacecraft technology and manufacture; the spacecraft on orbit register as Strategic Infrastructure's assets, their services and defence as National Security's capabilities, and constellation economics with the economic domains.","changes":"Relocated in v0.1 from the split group (formerly Small satellites) at the same level, carrying its identifier; recast from an asset class, one size of spacecraft, to the spacecraft technology capacity, with size classes registering at the indicator layer."},{"id":"pending/ind/GJS581S62J/satellites-manufactured-per-year","order":191,"name":"satellites manufactured per year","short":"satellites manufactured per year","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GJS581S62J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z53K8DHD61","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GJS581S62J"},{"id":"pending/ind/GJS581S62J/constellations-operated","order":192,"name":"constellations operated","short":"constellations operated","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GJS581S62J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z53K8DHD61","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GJS581S62J"},{"id":"pending/ind/GJS581S62J/satellite-export-orders","order":193,"name":"satellite export orders","short":"satellite export orders","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GJS581S62J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/C1RYM55Q2M","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z53K8DHD61","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GJS581S62J"},{"id":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","order":194,"name":"Strategic Infrastructure","short":"Strategic Infrastructure","desc":"Strategic Infrastructure encompasses the critical systems and facilities that underpin national resilience, economic productivity and long-term security, spanning ten capability groups and sixty-two capabilities from resource extraction and food systems through energy, water and manufacturing, across the transport, digital and financial networks, to social services and space, aerospace and defence.","level":2,"parent":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critical_infrastructure","bounds":"Covers civilian, dual-use and military physical assets and the systems that operate them, classified by primary function except where a specific rule overrides. Assets are attributed to the owning or operating state regardless of physical location, so satellites on orbit are included, and ownership interests are recorded as attributes to support investment-screening analysis. Purpose-built military assets are classified under Space, Aerospace & Defence regardless of function, so a naval base is not a seaport and a military hospital is not health infrastructure, while dual-use assets remain classified by their civilian function. Excluded by design: commercial facilities such as hotels, shopping centres, casinos and entertainment venues; places of worship; the private housing market; agricultural land holdings; spectrum allocations and other intangible rights; and policy instruments such as subsidies.","changes":"Extended from ten capability groups and 50 capabilities in v0.1 to 62, after a register pass over roughly 20,000 scored infrastructure assets and a reading of the critical infrastructure designation instruments of twenty nations. Twelve capabilities were added, ten of them promotions lifting a subject out of a parent capability's description into an entry of its own with the clause removed from the parent, and one capability was renamed and narrowed. The ten capability groups are unchanged, as are the domain code, the seven minted capability group codes and all twenty-three minted capability codes.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/KN1SB1XE2T","order":195,"name":"Resource Infrastructure","short":"Resource Infrastructure","desc":"Resource Infrastructure encompasses the extraction, processing, refining, storage and export systems that convert raw materials, including minerals and hydrocarbons, into usable resources and move them to domestic and global markets.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KN1SB1XE2T","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extractive_industry","bounds":"Covers commodities from the ground to the export gate. Electricity generation from those commodities belongs to Energy Infrastructure, so an oil refinery sits here while a gas-fired power station does not; manufacture of finished goods from refined materials belongs to Advanced Manufacturing, so a copper smelter sits here while a steel rolling mill does not.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier. The Extraction capability was split into Mining & Quarrying and Oil & Gas Extraction, mirroring the ISIC/NACE statistical division between mining and petroleum extraction, and Transport & Export was renamed Storage, Transport & Export."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/4YY0M2R160","order":196,"name":"Mining & Quarrying","short":"Mining & Quarrying","desc":"Mining and quarrying covers the extraction of solid minerals and materials from the earth, including open-pit and underground mines, quarries and mineral sands operations, together with on-site crushing and concentration.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/KN1SB1XE2T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KN1SB1XE2T","bounds":"Includes uranium mines, which sit here rather than under Nuclear Generation. Excludes oil and gas wells (Oil & Gas Extraction) and standalone smelters and refineries away from the mine site (Processing & Refining).","changes":"New in v0.1, created by splitting the v0.0 Extraction capability (retired), because mining and hydrocarbon extraction are licensed, regulated and statistically reported as separate industries in virtually all jurisdictions."},{"id":"pending/ind/4YY0M2R160/mineral-production-volume-by-commodity","order":197,"name":"mineral production volume by commodity","short":"mineral production volume by commodity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/4YY0M2R160","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KN1SB1XE2T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/4YY0M2R160"},{"id":"pending/ind/4YY0M2R160/mining-output-value-share-of-gdp","order":198,"name":"mining output value share of GDP","short":"mining output value share of GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/4YY0M2R160","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KN1SB1XE2T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/4YY0M2R160"},{"id":"pending/ind/4YY0M2R160/operating-mine-count","order":199,"name":"operating mine count","short":"operating mine count","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/4YY0M2R160","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KN1SB1XE2T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/4YY0M2R160"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/1A1XWRXX71","order":200,"name":"Oil & Gas Extraction","short":"Oil & Gas Extraction","desc":"Oil and gas extraction covers upstream hydrocarbon production, including onshore and offshore fields, wells, production platforms, floating production vessels and field-level gathering and separation systems.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/KN1SB1XE2T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KN1SB1XE2T","bounds":"Field-level processing sits with the extraction asset; standalone gas processing plants and refineries belong to Processing & Refining, transmission pipelines and export terminals to Storage, Transport & Export, and LNG import and regasification terminals to Energy Infrastructure, under Storage & Fuel Supply.","changes":"New in v0.1, created by splitting the v0.0 Extraction capability (retired) along the standard upstream industry boundary between mining and petroleum."},{"id":"pending/ind/1A1XWRXX71/crude-oil-production-volume","order":201,"name":"crude oil production volume","short":"crude oil production volume","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/1A1XWRXX71","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KN1SB1XE2T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/1A1XWRXX71"},{"id":"pending/ind/1A1XWRXX71/natural-gas-production-volume","order":202,"name":"natural gas production volume","short":"natural gas production volume","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/1A1XWRXX71","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KN1SB1XE2T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/1A1XWRXX71"},{"id":"pending/ind/1A1XWRXX71/proved-reserves-and-reserve-life","order":203,"name":"proved reserves and reserve life","short":"proved reserves and reserve life","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/1A1XWRXX71","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KN1SB1XE2T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/1A1XWRXX71"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/DZ4GHM7M17","order":204,"name":"Processing & Refining","short":"Processing & Refining","desc":"Processing and refining transform raw extracted materials into refined commodities through facilities such as oil refineries, gas processing plants, smelters and mineral beneficiation plants.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/KN1SB1XE2T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KN1SB1XE2T","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refining","bounds":"Covers refinement of raw commodities into refined commodities, including primary metal smelting and secondary smelting of recovered scrap. Conversion of refined materials into manufactured products, including petrochemicals, fertilisers, cement and rolled steel, belongs to Advanced Manufacturing, under Materials & Inputs.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier; description broadened to name gas processing and the boundary with downstream manufacturing made explicit."},{"id":"pending/ind/DZ4GHM7M17/refining-capacity-and-utilisation","order":205,"name":"refining capacity and utilisation","short":"refining capacity and utilisation","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/DZ4GHM7M17","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KN1SB1XE2T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/DZ4GHM7M17"},{"id":"pending/ind/DZ4GHM7M17/mineral-processing-and-smelting-capacity","order":206,"name":"mineral processing and smelting capacity","short":"mineral processing and smelting capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/DZ4GHM7M17","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KN1SB1XE2T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/DZ4GHM7M17"},{"id":"pending/ind/DZ4GHM7M17/share-of-domestic-output-processed-onshore","order":207,"name":"share of domestic output processed onshore","short":"share of domestic output processed onshore","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/DZ4GHM7M17","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KN1SB1XE2T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/DZ4GHM7M17"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/K5G4BQ9Q1X","order":208,"name":"Storage, Transport & Export","short":"Storage, Transport & Export","desc":"Storage, transport and export covers the systems that store and move bulk commodities to market, including transmission pipelines, slurry pipelines and conveyors, tank farms, LNG liquefaction and export terminals, and crude loading facilities.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/KN1SB1XE2T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KN1SB1XE2T","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freight_transport","bounds":"Covers pipelines and dedicated hydrocarbon export and loading infrastructure, including offshore mooring points. Dry-bulk marine terminals, even single-commodity coal or iron-ore terminals, belong to Transport Infrastructure, under Seaports & Terminals, and fuel depots serving the domestic market to Energy Infrastructure, under Storage & Fuel Supply.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Transport & Export) with the same identifier; renamed to include storage and given explicit boundaries with port terminals and domestic fuel supply."},{"id":"pending/ind/K5G4BQ9Q1X/pipeline-network-length-and-throughput","order":209,"name":"pipeline network length and throughput","short":"pipeline network length and throughput","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/K5G4BQ9Q1X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KN1SB1XE2T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/K5G4BQ9Q1X"},{"id":"pending/ind/K5G4BQ9Q1X/bulk-export-terminal-capacity","order":210,"name":"bulk export terminal capacity","short":"bulk export terminal capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/K5G4BQ9Q1X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KN1SB1XE2T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/K5G4BQ9Q1X"},{"id":"pending/ind/K5G4BQ9Q1X/resource-storage-capacity","order":211,"name":"resource storage capacity","short":"resource storage capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/K5G4BQ9Q1X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KN1SB1XE2T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/K5G4BQ9Q1X"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/QB45PP2V60","order":212,"name":"Agriculture & Food Infrastructure","short":"Agriculture & Food Infrastructure","desc":"Agriculture & Food Infrastructure comprises the irrigation, livestock, fisheries and post-harvest systems that support food production and move food from production to market.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QB45PP2V60","bounds":"Covers dedicated agricultural and food-system infrastructure from the scheme offtake to the wholesale market. Bulk water storage belongs to Water, Sanitation & Waste, industrial food manufacture to Advanced Manufacturing, and agricultural land itself is excluded at domain level.","changes":"New group in v0.1. Food is a designated critical infrastructure sector in the US framework (Food and Agriculture), UK Critical National Infrastructure (Food), the EU CER Directive (production, processing and distribution of food) and Australia's SOCI Act (food and grocery)."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/QG2HK4N833","order":213,"name":"Irrigation & Agricultural Water","short":"Irrigation & Agricultural Water","desc":"Irrigation and agricultural water covers the infrastructure that supplies and manages water for agricultural production, including irrigation schemes, scheme headworks, primary and secondary canals, agricultural drainage and on-scheme storage.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/QB45PP2V60","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QB45PP2V60","bounds":"Bulk dams and reservoirs supplying irrigation belong to Water, Sanitation & Waste, under Dams, Reservoirs & Flood Defence; this capability begins at the scheme offtake. Drinking-water systems belong to Water Supply & Treatment.","changes":"New in v0.1; irrigation infrastructure previously had only partial coverage within water control structures and is now separated so that agricultural water use is classified with the food system it serves."},{"id":"pending/ind/QG2HK4N833/irrigated-share-of-cultivated-land","order":214,"name":"irrigated share of cultivated land","short":"irrigated share of cultivated land","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/QG2HK4N833","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QB45PP2V60","capability":"factbase.org/cap/QG2HK4N833"},{"id":"pending/ind/QG2HK4N833/agricultural-water-storage-per-capita","order":215,"name":"agricultural water storage per capita","short":"agricultural water storage per capita","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/QG2HK4N833","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QB45PP2V60","capability":"factbase.org/cap/QG2HK4N833"},{"id":"pending/ind/QG2HK4N833/irrigation-efficiency","order":216,"name":"irrigation efficiency","short":"irrigation efficiency","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/QG2HK4N833","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QB45PP2V60","capability":"factbase.org/cap/QG2HK4N833"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/TQRB7WHP44","order":217,"name":"Livestock & Veterinary","short":"Livestock & Veterinary","desc":"Livestock and veterinary infrastructure covers facilities supporting animal production and health, including abattoirs, livestock markets and saleyards, quarantine stations, dip and vaccination facilities, and veterinary laboratories and clinics.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/QB45PP2V60","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QB45PP2V60","bounds":"Abattoirs sit here as first-stage food infrastructure, while industrial meat processing and packaging belong to Advanced Manufacturing, under Production Systems. Human health laboratories belong to Social Infrastructure, under Health Infrastructure.","changes":"New in v0.1; brings livestock and veterinary facilities, previously unclassified, into scope in line with the breadth of food-sector designations, which extend to animal health and biosecurity."},{"id":"pending/ind/TQRB7WHP44/livestock-inventory","order":218,"name":"livestock inventory","short":"livestock inventory","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/TQRB7WHP44","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QB45PP2V60","capability":"factbase.org/cap/TQRB7WHP44"},{"id":"pending/ind/TQRB7WHP44/veterinary-service-coverage","order":219,"name":"veterinary service coverage","short":"veterinary service coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/TQRB7WHP44","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QB45PP2V60","capability":"factbase.org/cap/TQRB7WHP44"},{"id":"pending/ind/TQRB7WHP44/animal-disease-outbreak-incidence","order":220,"name":"animal disease outbreak incidence","short":"animal disease outbreak incidence","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/TQRB7WHP44","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QB45PP2V60","capability":"factbase.org/cap/TQRB7WHP44"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/2KR90GV647","order":221,"name":"Fisheries & Aquaculture","short":"Fisheries & Aquaculture","desc":"Fisheries and aquaculture infrastructure covers fishing harbours and landing sites, fish markets and auction halls, aquaculture farms and hatcheries, and associated ice plants and cold stores.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/QB45PP2V60","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QB45PP2V60","bounds":"Fishing harbours sit here rather than under Seaports & Terminals, which covers commercial cargo ports. Industrial fish processing belongs to Advanced Manufacturing, under Production Systems.","changes":"New in v0.1; gives fishing harbours and aquaculture a classification distinct from commercial seaports, consistent with fisheries being administered as part of the food system rather than the transport system."},{"id":"pending/ind/2KR90GV647/capture-fisheries-production","order":222,"name":"capture fisheries production","short":"capture fisheries production","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/2KR90GV647","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QB45PP2V60","capability":"factbase.org/cap/2KR90GV647"},{"id":"pending/ind/2KR90GV647/aquaculture-production-volume","order":223,"name":"aquaculture production volume","short":"aquaculture production volume","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/2KR90GV647","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QB45PP2V60","capability":"factbase.org/cap/2KR90GV647"},{"id":"pending/ind/2KR90GV647/fishing-fleet-capacity","order":224,"name":"fishing fleet capacity","short":"fishing fleet capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/2KR90GV647","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QB45PP2V60","capability":"factbase.org/cap/2KR90GV647"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/NS16ANNK69","order":225,"name":"Storage, Cold Chain & Markets","short":"Storage, Cold Chain & Markets","desc":"Storage, cold chain and markets covers post-harvest and food-system infrastructure, including grain silos and strategic food reserves, warehouse receipt facilities, cold storage, food and grocery distribution centres and wholesale food markets.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/QB45PP2V60","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QB45PP2V60","bounds":"Food and grocery distribution centres sit here, while general-purpose logistics parks belong to Transport Infrastructure, under Logistics, Multimodal & Border Infrastructure. Food and beverage manufacturing belongs to Advanced Manufacturing, and general community markets to Social Infrastructure, under Cultural, Community & Recreational Infrastructure.","changes":"New in v0.1; covers the distribution end of the food system, with grocery distribution centres included consistent with the scope of Australia's food and grocery critical infrastructure sector."},{"id":"pending/ind/NS16ANNK69/grain-storage-capacity-relative-to-production","order":226,"name":"grain storage capacity relative to production","short":"grain storage capacity relative to production","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NS16ANNK69","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QB45PP2V60","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NS16ANNK69"},{"id":"pending/ind/NS16ANNK69/cold-chain-capacity-per-capita","order":227,"name":"cold chain capacity per capita","short":"cold chain capacity per capita","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NS16ANNK69","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QB45PP2V60","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NS16ANNK69"},{"id":"pending/ind/NS16ANNK69/post-harvest-loss-rate","order":228,"name":"post-harvest loss rate","short":"post-harvest loss rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NS16ANNK69","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QB45PP2V60","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NS16ANNK69"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","order":229,"name":"Energy Infrastructure","short":"Energy Infrastructure","desc":"Energy Infrastructure comprises the thermal, nuclear, hydro and renewable generation fleet, the transmission and distribution grid, and the storage and fuel supply systems that produce, move and store energy reliably for economies and societies.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_grid","bounds":"Covers the electricity system and fuel supply to the domestic energy market, with generating assets classified by primary fuel. Upstream fuel production and export belong to Resource Infrastructure, dams to Water, Sanitation & Waste, and backup generators to their host facility rather than the generation fleet.","changes":"Carried from v0.1 with the same identifier and eight capabilities in place of six. Nuclear Fuel Cycle & Radioactive Waste and System Control & Dispatch were promoted out of the Nuclear Generation and Transmission & Distribution descriptions, the first because the French vital scope treats the cycle separately from generation, the second because a control centre is the point whose loss takes a grid down with nothing physical damaged.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/3XQT168742","order":230,"name":"Thermal Generation","short":"Thermal Generation","desc":"Thermal generation refers to the production of electricity from the combustion of fossil fuels, including coal-fired, gas-fired and liquid-fuelled power stations and co-generation plants.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","bounds":"Includes captive and industrial power stations, such as a mine's own plant. Biomass and geothermal plants belong to Renewable Generation despite their thermal processes, and waste-to-energy plants to Water, Sanitation & Waste, under Solid Waste & Recycling, since their primary function is waste disposal.","changes":"New in v0.1, from the split of the v0.0 Generation capability (retired); the technology-family split follows IEA convention and how utilities, regulators and fleet trackers segment generation."},{"id":"pending/ind/3XQT168742/installed-thermal-capacity","order":231,"name":"installed thermal capacity","short":"installed thermal capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/3XQT168742","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/3XQT168742"},{"id":"pending/ind/3XQT168742/thermal-fleet-availability-factor","order":232,"name":"thermal fleet availability factor","short":"thermal fleet availability factor","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/3XQT168742","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/3XQT168742"},{"id":"pending/ind/3XQT168742/average-fleet-age-and-efficiency","order":233,"name":"average fleet age and efficiency","short":"average fleet age and efficiency","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/3XQT168742","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/3XQT168742"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/RJATPBYW89","order":234,"name":"Nuclear Generation","short":"Nuclear Generation","desc":"Nuclear generation covers nuclear power reactors together with research reactors.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","bounds":"Uranium mining belongs to Resource Infrastructure, under Mining & Quarrying, and conversion, enrichment, fuel fabrication, reprocessing, spent fuel stores and disposal facilities to Nuclear Fuel Cycle & Radioactive Waste.","changes":"Carried from v0.1 with the same identifier; narrowed to the reactors themselves, with the fuel cycle and radioactive waste promoted to Nuclear Fuel Cycle & Radioactive Waste so neither is described twice.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"pending/ind/RJATPBYW89/installed-nuclear-capacity","order":235,"name":"installed nuclear capacity","short":"installed nuclear capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RJATPBYW89","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RJATPBYW89"},{"id":"pending/ind/RJATPBYW89/reactors-operating-and-under-construction","order":236,"name":"reactors operating and under construction","short":"reactors operating and under construction","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RJATPBYW89","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RJATPBYW89"},{"id":"pending/ind/RJATPBYW89/nuclear-share-of-generation","order":237,"name":"nuclear share of generation","short":"nuclear share of generation","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RJATPBYW89","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RJATPBYW89"},{"id":"pending/ind/RJATPBYW89/capacity-factor","order":238,"name":"capacity factor","short":"capacity factor","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RJATPBYW89","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RJATPBYW89"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/YCKCNMAW43","order":239,"name":"Nuclear Fuel Cycle & Radioactive Waste","short":"Nuclear Fuel Cycle & Radioactive Waste","desc":"Nuclear fuel cycle and radioactive waste covers the facilities that supply and close the nuclear fuel cycle, including uranium conversion, enrichment and fuel fabrication plants, reprocessing facilities, interim spent fuel stores and geological disposal facilities.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","bounds":"Covers the fuel cycle either side of the reactor: conversion, enrichment and fabrication before it, reprocessing, interim storage and geological disposal after it. Uranium mining and milling belong to Resource Infrastructure, under Mining & Quarrying, the reactors themselves to Nuclear Generation, and non-nuclear hazardous waste to Water, Sanitation & Waste, under Solid Waste & Recycling.","changes":"New in v0.2, promoted out of the Nuclear Generation description with the clause removed from the parent. France's designated vital scope separates conversion, enrichment, reprocessing and waste management from power generation; while the two sat in one capability the register could hold La Hague, Tricastin and Bure only as reactors.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"pending/ind/YCKCNMAW43/enrichment-capacity-in-separative-work-units","order":240,"name":"enrichment capacity in separative work units","short":"enrichment capacity in separative work units","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/YCKCNMAW43","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/YCKCNMAW43"},{"id":"pending/ind/YCKCNMAW43/fuel-fabrication-capacity","order":241,"name":"fuel fabrication capacity","short":"fuel fabrication capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/YCKCNMAW43","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/YCKCNMAW43"},{"id":"pending/ind/YCKCNMAW43/spent-fuel-and-waste-in-interim-storage","order":242,"name":"spent fuel and waste in interim storage","short":"spent fuel and waste in interim storage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/YCKCNMAW43","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/YCKCNMAW43"},{"id":"pending/ind/YCKCNMAW43/share-of-fuel-cycle-steps-available-domestically","order":243,"name":"share of fuel cycle steps available domestically","short":"share of fuel cycle steps available domestically","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/YCKCNMAW43","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/YCKCNMAW43"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/VN203X4C77","order":244,"name":"Hydropower","short":"Hydropower","desc":"Hydropower covers the generation of electricity from water, including conventional powerhouses, run-of-river and small hydro schemes, and pumped-storage plants.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","bounds":"The powerhouse and generating equipment sit here while the dam, reservoir and water infrastructure at the same site belong to Water, Sanitation & Waste, under Dams, Reservoirs & Flood Defence, so a multipurpose scheme yields one asset in each. Pumped storage is classified here rather than under Storage & Fuel Supply, following industry convention.","changes":"New in v0.1, from the split of the v0.0 Generation capability (retired); pumped storage is assigned here following International Hydropower Association and IEA classification convention."},{"id":"pending/ind/VN203X4C77/installed-hydropower-capacity","order":245,"name":"installed hydropower capacity","short":"installed hydropower capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/VN203X4C77","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/VN203X4C77"},{"id":"pending/ind/VN203X4C77/hydropower-generation-and-storage-volume","order":246,"name":"hydropower generation and storage volume","short":"hydropower generation and storage volume","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/VN203X4C77","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/VN203X4C77"},{"id":"pending/ind/VN203X4C77/share-of-technically-feasible-potential-developed","order":247,"name":"share of technically feasible potential developed","short":"share of technically feasible potential developed","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/VN203X4C77","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/VN203X4C77"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/4AHZ108W23","order":248,"name":"Renewable Generation","short":"Renewable Generation","desc":"Renewable generation covers electricity production from renewable sources other than hydropower, including solar photovoltaic and concentrated solar plants, onshore and offshore wind farms, geothermal stations, and biomass and biogas plants.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","bounds":"Utility-scale plants and mini-grid generation are included; household and rooftop systems fall below the asset threshold. Hydropower has its own capability, and waste-to-energy belongs to Solid Waste & Recycling.","changes":"New in v0.1, from the split of the v0.0 Generation capability (retired); covers non-hydro renewables as reported in standard national energy statistics."},{"id":"pending/ind/4AHZ108W23/installed-wind-and-solar-capacity","order":249,"name":"installed wind and solar capacity","short":"installed wind and solar capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/4AHZ108W23","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/4AHZ108W23"},{"id":"pending/ind/4AHZ108W23/renewable-share-of-generation","order":250,"name":"renewable share of generation","short":"renewable share of generation","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/4AHZ108W23","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/4AHZ108W23"},{"id":"pending/ind/4AHZ108W23/annual-capacity-additions","order":251,"name":"annual capacity additions","short":"annual capacity additions","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/4AHZ108W23","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/4AHZ108W23"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/G2SY9RBZ13","order":252,"name":"Transmission & Distribution","short":"Transmission & Distribution","desc":"Transmission and distribution carry high-voltage electricity from generation plants over long distances and deliver it at usable voltages to consumers, through lines, substations, transformers and cross-border interconnectors.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_power_transmission","bounds":"Cross-border electricity interconnectors sit here rather than under border or communications infrastructure. Control centres and the real-time dispatch function belong to System Control & Dispatch. Retail energy points such as petrol stations and public EV charging belong to Storage & Fuel Supply.","changes":"Carried from v0.1 with the same identifier; narrowed to the network itself, with grid control centres and the dispatch function promoted to System Control & Dispatch.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"pending/ind/G2SY9RBZ13/average-outage-duration-and-frequency","order":253,"name":"average outage duration and frequency","short":"average outage duration and frequency","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/G2SY9RBZ13","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/G2SY9RBZ13"},{"id":"pending/ind/G2SY9RBZ13/transmission-and-distribution-losses","order":254,"name":"transmission and distribution losses","short":"transmission and distribution losses","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/G2SY9RBZ13","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/G2SY9RBZ13"},{"id":"pending/ind/G2SY9RBZ13/electricity-access-rate","order":255,"name":"electricity access rate","short":"electricity access rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/G2SY9RBZ13","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/G2SY9RBZ13"},{"id":"pending/ind/G2SY9RBZ13/cross-border-interconnection-capacity","order":256,"name":"cross-border interconnection capacity","short":"cross-border interconnection capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/G2SY9RBZ13","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/G2SY9RBZ13"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/RVGK0R7Q35","order":257,"name":"System Control & Dispatch","short":"System Control & Dispatch","desc":"System control and dispatch covers the control infrastructure that operates the power system in real time, including national and regional control centres, load despatch centres, energy management and SCADA systems, and the balancing and market dispatch functions they carry.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","bounds":"Covers the control function and the centres that house it, including the balancing and market dispatch carried out there. The lines, substations and interconnectors it commands belong to Transmission & Distribution, and general-purpose data centres to Communications & Digital Infrastructure, under Data Centres, Compute & Cloud.","changes":"New in v0.2, promoted out of the Transmission & Distribution description with the clause removed from the parent. A control centre is the point whose loss takes a grid down with no physical asset damaged, and the German review found it had no home beyond the network it operates.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"pending/ind/RVGK0R7Q35/control-centres-with-redundant-backup-capability","order":258,"name":"control centres with redundant backup capability","short":"control centres with redundant backup capability","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RVGK0R7Q35","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RVGK0R7Q35"},{"id":"pending/ind/RVGK0R7Q35/system-operator-dispatch-interval","order":259,"name":"system operator dispatch interval","short":"system operator dispatch interval","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RVGK0R7Q35","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RVGK0R7Q35"},{"id":"pending/ind/RVGK0R7Q35/share-of-demand-under-real-time-observability","order":260,"name":"share of demand under real-time observability","short":"share of demand under real-time observability","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RVGK0R7Q35","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RVGK0R7Q35"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/8ZPSJXQP08","order":261,"name":"Storage & Fuel Supply","short":"Storage & Fuel Supply","desc":"Storage and fuel supply covers systems that store energy and supply fuels to the domestic energy system, including utility-scale batteries, hydrogen production and storage, LNG regasification terminals, strategic reserves, fuel depots, gas distribution networks and retail fuel and charging points.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_storage","bounds":"Pumped storage belongs to Hydropower, and export-oriented terminals and tank farms to Resource Infrastructure, under Storage, Transport & Export; this capability serves domestic consumption, so an LNG import terminal sits here while a liquefaction export terminal does not.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Fuel and Storage) with the same identifier; renamed, scoped to domestic supply and pumped storage moved to Hydropower."},{"id":"pending/ind/8ZPSJXQP08/grid-scale-storage-capacity","order":262,"name":"grid-scale storage capacity","short":"grid-scale storage capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/8ZPSJXQP08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/8ZPSJXQP08"},{"id":"pending/ind/8ZPSJXQP08/petroleum-stockholding-in-days-of-consumption","order":263,"name":"petroleum stockholding in days of consumption","short":"petroleum stockholding in days of consumption","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/8ZPSJXQP08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/8ZPSJXQP08"},{"id":"pending/ind/8ZPSJXQP08/gas-storage-as-share-of-annual-demand","order":264,"name":"gas storage as share of annual demand","short":"gas storage as share of annual demand","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/8ZPSJXQP08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/987GE5WB1P","capability":"factbase.org/cap/8ZPSJXQP08"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","order":265,"name":"Water, Sanitation & Waste Infrastructure","short":"Water, Sanitation & Waste Infrastructure","desc":"Water, Sanitation & Waste Infrastructure comprises the systems that abstract, treat, store and distribute water, manage wastewater and sanitation, control bulk water through dams and flood defences, and collect and process solid waste.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","bounds":"Covers the water cycle and solid waste as public and industrial services. Hydropower generation belongs to Energy Infrastructure even where it shares a dam, irrigation schemes to Agriculture & Food Infrastructure, and bottled water and beverage plants to Advanced Manufacturing.","changes":"Carried from v0.1 with five capabilities in place of four. Bulk Water Transfer & Desalination was promoted out of the Water Supply & Treatment description: Gulf registers are dominated by co-generation desalination trains and China's water conservancy sector by inter-basin conveyance, and neither reads as a treatment works.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/FTZQ2GM080","order":266,"name":"Dams, Reservoirs & Flood Defence","short":"Dams, Reservoirs & Flood Defence","desc":"Dams, reservoirs and flood defence covers large water control and storage structures, including dams, barrages, raw-water reservoirs, levees, sea walls and urban stormwater systems.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","bounds":"All dams sit here regardless of purpose, including those with attached hydropower, whose generating stations belong to Energy Infrastructure, under Hydropower, so a multipurpose scheme yields one asset in each. Irrigation schemes and canals downstream of the bulk supply belong to Agriculture & Food Infrastructure, under Irrigation & Agricultural Water.","changes":"New in v0.1; consolidates dams, flood defence and stormwater, consistent with the US framework's dedicated Dams sector. Irrigation-specific infrastructure was moved to Agriculture & Food in the same release."},{"id":"pending/ind/FTZQ2GM080/reservoir-storage-per-capita","order":267,"name":"reservoir storage per capita","short":"reservoir storage per capita","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/FTZQ2GM080","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","capability":"factbase.org/cap/FTZQ2GM080"},{"id":"pending/ind/FTZQ2GM080/population-protected-by-flood-defences","order":268,"name":"population protected by flood defences","short":"population protected by flood defences","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/FTZQ2GM080","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","capability":"factbase.org/cap/FTZQ2GM080"},{"id":"pending/ind/FTZQ2GM080/dam-safety-inspection-compliance","order":269,"name":"dam safety inspection compliance","short":"dam safety inspection compliance","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/FTZQ2GM080","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","capability":"factbase.org/cap/FTZQ2GM080"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/H5PZTZJR43","order":270,"name":"Water Supply & Treatment","short":"Water Supply & Treatment","desc":"Water supply and treatment covers the abstraction, treatment and distribution of drinking and bulk water, including treatment works, service reservoirs, water towers, boreholes and rural water points.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","bounds":"Treated-water storage such as service reservoirs and water towers sits here, while raw-water impoundments belong to Dams, Reservoirs & Flood Defence and desalination, inter-basin transfer and major bulk pumping to Bulk Water Transfer & Desalination. Water bottling plants belong to Advanced Manufacturing.","changes":"Carried from v0.1 with the same identifier; narrowed to treatment and distribution, with desalination plants, bulk transmission pipelines and major pumping stations promoted to Bulk Water Transfer & Desalination.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"pending/ind/H5PZTZJR43/safely-managed-drinking-water-coverage","order":271,"name":"safely managed drinking water coverage","short":"safely managed drinking water coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/H5PZTZJR43","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","capability":"factbase.org/cap/H5PZTZJR43"},{"id":"pending/ind/H5PZTZJR43/non-revenue-water-share","order":272,"name":"non-revenue water share","short":"non-revenue water share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/H5PZTZJR43","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","capability":"factbase.org/cap/H5PZTZJR43"},{"id":"pending/ind/H5PZTZJR43/treatment-capacity-utilisation","order":273,"name":"treatment capacity utilisation","short":"treatment capacity utilisation","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/H5PZTZJR43","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","capability":"factbase.org/cap/H5PZTZJR43"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/3QBNZ6WS09","order":274,"name":"Bulk Water Transfer & Desalination","short":"Bulk Water Transfer & Desalination","desc":"Bulk water transfer and desalination covers the large-scale conveyance and manufacture of water, including inter-basin transfer schemes, bulk transmission pipelines and tunnels, major pumping stations, and seawater and brackish water desalination plants including those coupled to power generation.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","bounds":"Covers water moved between basins or manufactured from the sea, up to the point it enters a treatment and distribution system, which belongs to Water Supply & Treatment. Dams and raw-water impoundments belong to Dams, Reservoirs & Flood Defence, and irrigation conveyance to Agriculture & Food Infrastructure, under Irrigation & Agricultural Water. A desalination plant coupled to power generation registers here and at its generating capability.","changes":"New in v0.2, promoted out of the Water Supply & Treatment description with the clause removed from the parent. Gulf registers are dominated by co-generation desalination trains and China's water conservancy sector by inter-basin conveyance, neither of which reads as a treatment works.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"pending/ind/3QBNZ6WS09/installed-desalination-capacity","order":275,"name":"installed desalination capacity","short":"installed desalination capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/3QBNZ6WS09","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","capability":"factbase.org/cap/3QBNZ6WS09"},{"id":"pending/ind/3QBNZ6WS09/inter-basin-transfer-volume","order":276,"name":"inter-basin transfer volume","short":"inter-basin transfer volume","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/3QBNZ6WS09","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","capability":"factbase.org/cap/3QBNZ6WS09"},{"id":"pending/ind/3QBNZ6WS09/share-of-urban-supply-dependent-on-transfer-or-desalination","order":277,"name":"share of urban supply dependent on transfer or desalination","short":"share of urban supply dependent on transfer or desalination","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/3QBNZ6WS09","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","capability":"factbase.org/cap/3QBNZ6WS09"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/MW9V7SAV19","order":278,"name":"Wastewater & Sanitation","short":"Wastewater & Sanitation","desc":"Wastewater and sanitation covers the collection and treatment of wastewater and faecal sludge, including treatment plants, sewer networks, pumping stations and public sanitation facilities.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","bounds":"Combined sewers carrying both sewage and stormwater sit here, while dedicated stormwater drainage belongs to Dams, Reservoirs & Flood Defence. Sludge treatment and disposal remain here rather than under Solid Waste & Recycling.","changes":"New in v0.1; mirrors the EU CER waste water sector."},{"id":"pending/ind/MW9V7SAV19/safely-managed-sanitation-coverage","order":279,"name":"safely managed sanitation coverage","short":"safely managed sanitation coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/MW9V7SAV19","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","capability":"factbase.org/cap/MW9V7SAV19"},{"id":"pending/ind/MW9V7SAV19/wastewater-treated-share","order":280,"name":"wastewater treated share","short":"wastewater treated share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/MW9V7SAV19","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","capability":"factbase.org/cap/MW9V7SAV19"},{"id":"pending/ind/MW9V7SAV19/sewerage-connection-rate","order":281,"name":"sewerage connection rate","short":"sewerage connection rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/MW9V7SAV19","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","capability":"factbase.org/cap/MW9V7SAV19"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/7WY5E7D968","order":282,"name":"Solid Waste & Recycling","short":"Solid Waste & Recycling","desc":"Solid waste and recycling covers the collection, processing and disposal of solid waste, including landfills and dumpsites, transfer stations, material recovery and recycling facilities, composting plants, hazardous waste facilities and incinerators, including waste-to-energy plants.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","bounds":"Waste-to-energy plants sit here because their primary function is waste disposal, with electricity as a by-product. Radioactive waste belongs to Nuclear Generation, and secondary smelting of recovered scrap to Resource Infrastructure, under Processing & Refining.","changes":"New in v0.1; waste management is a NIS2 sector, and waste-to-energy is classified here by primary function."},{"id":"pending/ind/7WY5E7D968/controlled-waste-disposal-share","order":283,"name":"controlled waste disposal share","short":"controlled waste disposal share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/7WY5E7D968","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","capability":"factbase.org/cap/7WY5E7D968"},{"id":"pending/ind/7WY5E7D968/recycling-rate","order":284,"name":"recycling rate","short":"recycling rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/7WY5E7D968","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","capability":"factbase.org/cap/7WY5E7D968"},{"id":"pending/ind/7WY5E7D968/waste-collection-coverage","order":285,"name":"waste collection coverage","short":"waste collection coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/7WY5E7D968","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/6ER8KSQC44","capability":"factbase.org/cap/7WY5E7D968"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","order":286,"name":"Advanced Manufacturing","short":"Advanced Manufacturing","desc":"Advanced Manufacturing integrates materials, production systems, supply chains and skilled workforce innovation to enable efficient, high-quality and competitive industrial production.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manufacturing","bounds":"Covers the manufacture of intermediate and finished goods, including food and beverage processing. Primary commodity processing such as ore smelting and oil refining belongs to Resource Infrastructure, and aerospace and defence production to Space, Aerospace & Defence.","changes":"Carried from v0.1 with the same identifier and five capabilities in place of four. Chemicals & Hazardous Process Industry was promoted out of the Materials & Inputs description, giving the US Chemical sector and the NIS2 chemicals sector a capability of their own rather than a clause, and giving upper-tier major-hazard sites a single home.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/HQ0JRMVM1S","order":287,"name":"Materials & Inputs","short":"Materials & Inputs","desc":"Materials and inputs covers the production of industrial materials and inputs, including cement works, industrial minerals and downstream metal products such as rolled and fabricated steel.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raw_material","bounds":"Chemical, petrochemical, fertiliser, explosives and industrial gas plants belong to Chemicals & Hazardous Process Industry. Primary metal production from ore belongs to Resource Infrastructure, under Processing & Refining; this capability begins where refined commodities are converted into industrial materials, so a cement works sits here while a copper smelter does not.","changes":"Carried from v0.1 with the same identifier; narrowed to cement, industrial minerals and downstream metal products, with chemicals, fertiliser, explosives and industrial gases promoted to Chemicals & Hazardous Process Industry.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"pending/ind/HQ0JRMVM1S/domestic-supply-share-of-key-industrial-inputs","order":288,"name":"domestic supply share of key industrial inputs","short":"domestic supply share of key industrial inputs","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/HQ0JRMVM1S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/HQ0JRMVM1S"},{"id":"pending/ind/HQ0JRMVM1S/materials-production-capacity","order":289,"name":"materials production capacity","short":"materials production capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/HQ0JRMVM1S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/HQ0JRMVM1S"},{"id":"pending/ind/HQ0JRMVM1S/input-import-dependence","order":290,"name":"input import dependence","short":"input import dependence","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/HQ0JRMVM1S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/HQ0JRMVM1S"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/5AFXY12B74","order":291,"name":"Chemicals & Hazardous Process Industry","short":"Chemicals & Hazardous Process Industry","desc":"Chemicals and hazardous process industry covers the production and handling of chemicals and hazardous substances, including chemical and petrochemical plants, fertiliser plants, industrial and medical gases, industrial explosives plants, and upper-tier major-hazard establishments whose criticality arises from the dependence of other sectors upon them.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","bounds":"Covers chemical production and major-hazard sites as a class, including upper-tier Seveso and equivalent establishments. Cement, industrial minerals and downstream metal products belong to Materials & Inputs, oil refineries and gas processing plants to Resource Infrastructure, under Processing & Refining, and pharmaceutical manufacture to Production Systems.","changes":"New in v0.2, promoted out of the Materials & Inputs description with the clause removed from the parent. Chemicals are a designated sector in the US framework and named in the German NIS2 transposition; France, Germany, Canada and Argentina each hold upper-tier platforms that had to be split across capabilities for want of a hazardous-process home.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"pending/ind/5AFXY12B74/major-hazard-establishment-count","order":292,"name":"major hazard establishment count","short":"major hazard establishment count","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/5AFXY12B74","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/5AFXY12B74"},{"id":"pending/ind/5AFXY12B74/chemical-production-capacity-by-product-class","order":293,"name":"chemical production capacity by product class","short":"chemical production capacity by product class","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/5AFXY12B74","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/5AFXY12B74"},{"id":"pending/ind/5AFXY12B74/domestic-supply-share-of-critical-chemical-inputs","order":294,"name":"domestic supply share of critical chemical inputs","short":"domestic supply share of critical chemical inputs","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/5AFXY12B74","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/5AFXY12B74"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/WYXMM9TW2S","order":295,"name":"Production Systems","short":"Production Systems","desc":"Production systems covers the factories and assembly plants that produce finished goods across sectors, including automotive, electronics and semiconductor fabrication, textiles, pharmaceuticals, and food and beverage manufacturing.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operations_management","bounds":"Aerospace and defence factories belong to Space, Aerospace & Defence, under Manufacturing Facilities, and facilities serving several sectors are classified by primary output.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier; semiconductor fabrication named explicitly, reflecting semiconductor-focused industrial strategies such as the US CHIPS and Science Act and the EU Chips Act."},{"id":"pending/ind/WYXMM9TW2S/manufacturing-capacity-utilisation","order":296,"name":"manufacturing capacity utilisation","short":"manufacturing capacity utilisation","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/WYXMM9TW2S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/WYXMM9TW2S"},{"id":"pending/ind/WYXMM9TW2S/advanced-production-facilities-count","order":297,"name":"advanced production facilities count","short":"advanced production facilities count","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/WYXMM9TW2S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/WYXMM9TW2S"},{"id":"pending/ind/WYXMM9TW2S/capital-investment-in-plant-and-machinery","order":298,"name":"capital investment in plant and machinery","short":"capital investment in plant and machinery","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/WYXMM9TW2S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/WYXMM9TW2S"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/RGEF8BNR1N","order":299,"name":"Supply Chain & Ecosystem","short":"Supply Chain & Ecosystem","desc":"Supply chain and ecosystem covers the shared industrial fabric that connects producers, including industrial parks, special economic zones, supplier clusters and manufacturing-oriented warehousing.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supply_chain","bounds":"Transport-oriented hubs such as dry ports and inland container depots belong to Transport Infrastructure, under Logistics, Multimodal & Border Infrastructure, with mixed sites classified by primary function.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier; boundary with transport logistics hubs made explicit."},{"id":"pending/ind/RGEF8BNR1N/supplier-network-depth","order":300,"name":"supplier network depth","short":"supplier network depth","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RGEF8BNR1N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RGEF8BNR1N"},{"id":"pending/ind/RGEF8BNR1N/industrial-park-and-zone-occupancy","order":301,"name":"industrial park and zone occupancy","short":"industrial park and zone occupancy","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RGEF8BNR1N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RGEF8BNR1N"},{"id":"pending/ind/RGEF8BNR1N/average-supplier-lead-times","order":302,"name":"average supplier lead times","short":"average supplier lead times","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RGEF8BNR1N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RGEF8BNR1N"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/8Y9ZZPZR01","order":303,"name":"Workforce & Innovation","short":"Workforce & Innovation","desc":"Workforce and innovation in advanced manufacturing highlights the importance of skilled labour and a culture of innovation for maintaining competitiveness in the manufacturing sector.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skilled_worker","bounds":"Industry-embedded training and innovation centres sit here, while general technical and vocational institutions belong to Social Infrastructure, under Education & Skills Infrastructure. This capability is largely non-physical and yields few asset records.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier; trailing punctuation removed from the v0.0 name and the boundary with general vocational education made explicit."},{"id":"pending/ind/8Y9ZZPZR01/manufacturing-employment","order":304,"name":"manufacturing employment","short":"manufacturing employment","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/8Y9ZZPZR01","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/8Y9ZZPZR01"},{"id":"pending/ind/8Y9ZZPZR01/engineering-and-technician-density-in-industry","order":305,"name":"engineering and technician density in industry","short":"engineering and technician density in industry","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/8Y9ZZPZR01","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/8Y9ZZPZR01"},{"id":"pending/ind/8Y9ZZPZR01/manufacturing-r-d-expenditure","order":306,"name":"manufacturing R&D expenditure","short":"manufacturing R&D expenditure","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/8Y9ZZPZR01","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DDQ705HE07","capability":"factbase.org/cap/8Y9ZZPZR01"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","order":307,"name":"Transport Infrastructure","short":"Transport Infrastructure","desc":"Transport Infrastructure includes the air, maritime, inland waterway, rail, road and multimodal systems that provide the physical and logistical foundations for the movement of people and goods across regions and global markets.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport","bounds":"Covers the movement of people and general goods; commodity pipelines belong to Resource Infrastructure, electricity interconnectors to Energy Infrastructure, and military airbases and naval bases to Space, Aerospace & Defence. Urban transit is included, with metro and light rail under Rail Infrastructure and bus rapid transit under Roads & Bridges.","changes":"Carried from v0.1 with the same identifier and eight capabilities in place of six. Air Navigation & Traffic Management and Postal & Parcel were promoted out of the Air Infrastructure and Logistics descriptions: area control centres are national single points of failure rather than airport equipment, and postal and courier services are a NIS2 sector and a designated critical sector in Brazil.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/CFTZYJQQ0X","order":308,"name":"Seaports & Terminals","short":"Seaports & Terminals","desc":"Seaports and terminals covers the commercial trade gateways of the maritime system, including seaports and their container, roll-on roll-off, dry-bulk, liquid-bulk and general-cargo terminals, cruise terminals, shipyards and dry docks.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port","bounds":"Dry-bulk terminals sit here even when dedicated to a single commodity, such as coal or iron-ore export terminals, while dedicated hydrocarbon export and loading infrastructure belongs to Resource Infrastructure, under Storage, Transport & Export. Naval bases belong to Space, Aerospace & Defence, under Military Bases & Installations, and fishing harbours to Agriculture & Food Infrastructure, under Fisheries & Aquaculture.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Maritime Infrastructure) with the same identifier, narrowed to commercial ports and terminals; inland waterways were separated into their own capability."},{"id":"pending/ind/CFTZYJQQ0X/container-port-throughput","order":309,"name":"container port throughput","short":"container port throughput","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/CFTZYJQQ0X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/CFTZYJQQ0X"},{"id":"pending/ind/CFTZYJQQ0X/port-call-turnaround-time","order":310,"name":"port call turnaround time","short":"port call turnaround time","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/CFTZYJQQ0X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/CFTZYJQQ0X"},{"id":"pending/ind/CFTZYJQQ0X/liner-shipping-connectivity","order":311,"name":"liner shipping connectivity","short":"liner shipping connectivity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/CFTZYJQQ0X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/CFTZYJQQ0X"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/J0ETT3C91N","order":312,"name":"Air Infrastructure","short":"Air Infrastructure","desc":"Air infrastructure encompasses airports, airfields, heliports and related facilities that enable air transport, including runways, terminals, cargo facilities and civil aviation maintenance hangars.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airport","bounds":"Routine civil aviation maintenance, repair and overhaul facilities at airports sit here, while air navigation services, area control centres and en-route surveillance belong to Air Navigation & Traffic Management, and spaceports, aerospace manufacturers' flight-test and integration facilities and military airbases to Space, Aerospace & Defence.","changes":"Carried from v0.1 with the same identifier; narrowed to the airport estate, with air navigation and traffic control promoted to Air Navigation & Traffic Management.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"pending/ind/J0ETT3C91N/airport-passenger-and-freight-throughput","order":313,"name":"airport passenger and freight throughput","short":"airport passenger and freight throughput","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/J0ETT3C91N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/J0ETT3C91N"},{"id":"pending/ind/J0ETT3C91N/runway-and-terminal-capacity","order":314,"name":"runway and terminal capacity","short":"runway and terminal capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/J0ETT3C91N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/J0ETT3C91N"},{"id":"pending/ind/J0ETT3C91N/international-route-connectivity","order":315,"name":"international route connectivity","short":"international route connectivity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/J0ETT3C91N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/J0ETT3C91N"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/VWRY4H1522","order":316,"name":"Air Navigation & Traffic Management","short":"Air Navigation & Traffic Management","desc":"Air navigation and traffic management covers the services and facilities that control aircraft in flight, including area and approach control centres, oceanic control, en-route radar and surveillance networks, navigation aids and aeronautical communication systems.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","bounds":"Covers the service and the facilities that provide it, including oceanic control exercised over airspace far beyond the state's territory. Airports, runways and terminals belong to Air Infrastructure, and military air defence radar to Space, Aerospace & Defence.","changes":"New in v0.2, promoted out of the Air Infrastructure description with the clause removed from the parent. The Canadian review put it plainly: area control centres and the oceanic control function are national single points of failure and sat awkwardly inside a capability defined by airports.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"pending/ind/VWRY4H1522/area-control-centres-in-operation","order":317,"name":"area control centres in operation","short":"area control centres in operation","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/VWRY4H1522","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/VWRY4H1522"},{"id":"pending/ind/VWRY4H1522/airspace-volume-under-positive-control","order":318,"name":"airspace volume under positive control","short":"airspace volume under positive control","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/VWRY4H1522","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/VWRY4H1522"},{"id":"pending/ind/VWRY4H1522/air-traffic-flow-delay-per-flight","order":319,"name":"air traffic flow delay per flight","short":"air traffic flow delay per flight","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/VWRY4H1522","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/VWRY4H1522"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/15YFF40W12","order":320,"name":"Inland Waterways & Ferries","short":"Inland Waterways & Ferries","desc":"Inland waterways and ferries covers river and lake transport infrastructure, including inland ports, jetties, locks, navigation channels and ferry terminals.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","bounds":"Ferry terminals sit here even on coastal routes, except where they form part of a commercial seaport, in which case they are classified with the port.","changes":"New in v0.1, separated from the v0.0 maritime capability; inland waterway transport is financed, regulated and managed as a distinct network from ocean shipping."},{"id":"pending/ind/15YFF40W12/navigable-inland-waterway-length","order":321,"name":"navigable inland waterway length","short":"navigable inland waterway length","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/15YFF40W12","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/15YFF40W12"},{"id":"pending/ind/15YFF40W12/inland-waterway-freight-volume","order":322,"name":"inland waterway freight volume","short":"inland waterway freight volume","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/15YFF40W12","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/15YFF40W12"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/NHTYBZ8J70","order":323,"name":"Rail Infrastructure","short":"Rail Infrastructure","desc":"Rail infrastructure covers railway lines, stations, marshalling yards, depots and signalling, including mainline, heavy-haul, metro and light rail systems.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","bounds":"Mine-to-port heavy-haul railways sit here even when privately owned by a mining company, while their port terminals follow the Seaports & Terminals rule. Inland container depots and dry ports belong to Logistics, Multimodal & Border Infrastructure.","changes":"New in v0.1, from the split of the v0.0 Land/Multimodal Connectivity capability; rail is separately regulated, financed and tracked from road in all jurisdictions."},{"id":"pending/ind/NHTYBZ8J70/rail-network-length-and-electrified-share","order":324,"name":"rail network length and electrified share","short":"rail network length and electrified share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NHTYBZ8J70","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NHTYBZ8J70"},{"id":"pending/ind/NHTYBZ8J70/rail-freight-and-passenger-volumes","order":325,"name":"rail freight and passenger volumes","short":"rail freight and passenger volumes","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NHTYBZ8J70","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NHTYBZ8J70"},{"id":"pending/ind/NHTYBZ8J70/high-speed-rail-route-length","order":326,"name":"high-speed rail route length","short":"high-speed rail route length","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NHTYBZ8J70","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NHTYBZ8J70"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/VR0KHZZ503","order":327,"name":"Roads & Bridges","short":"Roads & Bridges","desc":"Roads and bridges covers the strategic road network and its major fixed assets, including highways and trunk roads, major bridges, tunnels, interchanges, toll plazas and bus rapid transit corridors.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","bounds":"The register records named structures and corridors rather than every road segment. Border posts belong to Logistics, Multimodal & Border Infrastructure.","changes":"New in v0.1, from the split of the v0.0 Land/Multimodal Connectivity capability, separating the road network from rail and from the multimodal integration layer."},{"id":"pending/ind/VR0KHZZ503/paved-road-density","order":328,"name":"paved road density","short":"paved road density","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/VR0KHZZ503","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/VR0KHZZ503"},{"id":"pending/ind/VR0KHZZ503/road-condition-rating","order":329,"name":"road condition rating","short":"road condition rating","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/VR0KHZZ503","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/VR0KHZZ503"},{"id":"pending/ind/VR0KHZZ503/motorway-network-length","order":330,"name":"motorway network length","short":"motorway network length","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/VR0KHZZ503","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/VR0KHZZ503"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/0SCVCXFM01","order":331,"name":"Logistics, Multimodal & Border Infrastructure","short":"Logistics, Multimodal & Border Infrastructure","desc":"Logistics, multimodal and border infrastructure covers the facilities that connect transport modes and cross borders, including dry ports, inland container depots, freight terminals, logistics parks, bonded warehouses and one-stop border posts.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multimodal_transportation","bounds":"Covers transport-oriented hubs; manufacturing-oriented industrial parks and special economic zones belong to Advanced Manufacturing, under Supply Chain & Ecosystem, with mixed sites classified by primary function. Postal and parcel sorting, distribution and counter infrastructure belongs to Postal & Parcel. Border posts sit here even though they house police and customs functions.","changes":"Carried from v0.1 with the same identifier; narrowed to the multimodal and border integration layer, with the postal and courier estate promoted to Postal & Parcel.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"pending/ind/0SCVCXFM01/logistics-performance-score","order":332,"name":"logistics performance score","short":"logistics performance score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/0SCVCXFM01","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/0SCVCXFM01"},{"id":"pending/ind/0SCVCXFM01/intermodal-terminal-capacity","order":333,"name":"intermodal terminal capacity","short":"intermodal terminal capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/0SCVCXFM01","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/0SCVCXFM01"},{"id":"pending/ind/0SCVCXFM01/average-border-crossing-time","order":334,"name":"average border crossing time","short":"average border crossing time","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/0SCVCXFM01","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/0SCVCXFM01"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/W5YF519H18","order":335,"name":"Postal & Parcel","short":"Postal & Parcel","desc":"Postal and parcel covers the national postal and express delivery estate, including mail and parcel sorting centres, distribution depots, post office networks and the last-mile delivery systems that in many states also carry social payments and government correspondence.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","bounds":"Covers the sorting, distribution and counter estate, including the last-mile network where it carries social payments and government correspondence. Freight terminals, logistics parks and bonded warehouses belong to Logistics, Multimodal & Border Infrastructure.","changes":"New in v0.2, promoted out of the Logistics, Multimodal & Border Infrastructure description with the clause removed from the parent. Postal and courier services are a NIS2 sector and a designated critical sector in Brazil, where the Correios estate is the state's reach into the interior; folded into logistics it could not be counted.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"pending/ind/W5YF519H18/postal-outlets-per-100-000-population","order":336,"name":"postal outlets per 100,000 population","short":"postal outlets per 100,000 population","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/W5YF519H18","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/W5YF519H18"},{"id":"pending/ind/W5YF519H18/parcel-volume-handled","order":337,"name":"parcel volume handled","short":"parcel volume handled","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/W5YF519H18","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/W5YF519H18"},{"id":"pending/ind/W5YF519H18/population-within-reach-of-a-delivery-point","order":338,"name":"population within reach of a delivery point","short":"population within reach of a delivery point","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/W5YF519H18","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/D6JTQ6KC1M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/W5YF519H18"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","order":339,"name":"Communications & Digital Infrastructure","short":"Communications & Digital Infrastructure","desc":"Communications & Digital Infrastructure comprises the fixed, mobile, international and broadcast networks on the ground, and the data centre, compute, data and AI systems built on them, that together deliver connectivity and the storage, processing and application of data at scale.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecommunications_network","bounds":"Covers ground networks that deliver communications services and the compute, data and AI layer built on them. Satellites on orbit and facilities that operate spacecraft belong to Space, Aerospace & Defence; broadcast studios are content production rather than infrastructure; enterprise server rooms are recorded with their host organisation. Within the group, networks that move data are distinguished from facilities that store and process it.","changes":"Merged in v0.1 from the v0.0 Communications and AI & Digital groups, carrying the Communications identifier with the AI & Digital group code retired. The merge mirrors the UK's September 2024 designation of data infrastructure as Critical National Infrastructure managed as a sub-sector of Communications, and the EU CER Directive's single digital infrastructure sector. Capabilities were resegmented along regulatory licence categories (fixed, mobile, international gateway, broadcast), and satellites moved to the space group."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/T5S139RP31","order":340,"name":"Subsea Cables & International Gateways","short":"Subsea Cables & International Gateways","desc":"Subsea cables and international gateways covers international connectivity infrastructure, including submarine cable systems and their landing stations, cross-border terrestrial fibre links, international gateway facilities, and commercial satellite gateways and teleports.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","bounds":"Commercial teleports delivering communications services sit here, while telemetry, tracking and command stations that operate spacecraft belong to Space, Aerospace & Defence, under Ground Segment & Tracking. Cross-border electricity interconnectors belong to Energy Infrastructure.","changes":"New in v0.1; international gateway is a distinct licence category in most telecommunications regimes, and submarine cable protection has become a first-order infrastructure security concern for governments and NATO."},{"id":"pending/ind/T5S139RP31/international-submarine-cable-landings","order":341,"name":"international submarine cable landings","short":"international submarine cable landings","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/T5S139RP31","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/T5S139RP31"},{"id":"pending/ind/T5S139RP31/international-bandwidth-per-capita","order":342,"name":"international bandwidth per capita","short":"international bandwidth per capita","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/T5S139RP31","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/T5S139RP31"},{"id":"pending/ind/T5S139RP31/route-diversity-of-international-connectivity","order":343,"name":"route diversity of international connectivity","short":"route diversity of international connectivity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/T5S139RP31","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/T5S139RP31"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/JF1VKWY10T","order":344,"name":"Core & Backbone Networks","short":"Core & Backbone Networks","desc":"Core and backbone networks covers fixed and interconnection infrastructure, including national and metropolitan fibre routes, long-haul microwave links, exchanges, fixed access networks and internet exchange points.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backbone_network","bounds":"Long-haul microwave backbone sits here, while mobile access sites and their backhaul belong to Mobile & Wireless Networks. Telephone exchange buildings sit here rather than under data centres. Internet exchange points sit here, consistent with their designation as essential digital infrastructure services under the EU CER framework.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Core Networks & Connectivity) with the same identifier, narrowed to fixed and interconnection infrastructure after mobile and international connectivity were given their own capabilities."},{"id":"pending/ind/JF1VKWY10T/fibre-backbone-route-length","order":345,"name":"fibre backbone route length","short":"fibre backbone route length","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/JF1VKWY10T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/JF1VKWY10T"},{"id":"pending/ind/JF1VKWY10T/fibre-to-premises-coverage","order":346,"name":"fibre-to-premises coverage","short":"fibre-to-premises coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/JF1VKWY10T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/JF1VKWY10T"},{"id":"pending/ind/JF1VKWY10T/average-fixed-broadband-speed","order":347,"name":"average fixed broadband speed","short":"average fixed broadband speed","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/JF1VKWY10T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/JF1VKWY10T"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/EZ0A4K6M21","order":348,"name":"Mobile & Wireless Networks","short":"Mobile & Wireless Networks","desc":"Mobile and wireless networks covers cellular and wireless access infrastructure, including towers and masts, base stations, small cells, rooftop sites and public wireless access.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","bounds":"Shared towers carrying both mobile and broadcast equipment are classified by primary licensee, with dedicated broadcast masts under Spectrum & Broadcasting. Satellite gateway earth stations belong to Subsea Cables & International Gateways.","changes":"New in v0.1; the fixed and mobile split follows standard telecommunications regulatory licence categories."},{"id":"pending/ind/EZ0A4K6M21/population-covered-by-latest-generation-mobile-networks","order":349,"name":"population covered by latest-generation mobile networks","short":"population covered by latest-generation mobile networks","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/EZ0A4K6M21","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/EZ0A4K6M21"},{"id":"pending/ind/EZ0A4K6M21/mobile-broadband-subscriptions-per-100-people","order":350,"name":"mobile broadband subscriptions per 100 people","short":"mobile broadband subscriptions per 100 people","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/EZ0A4K6M21","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/EZ0A4K6M21"},{"id":"pending/ind/EZ0A4K6M21/average-mobile-network-speed","order":351,"name":"average mobile network speed","short":"average mobile network speed","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/EZ0A4K6M21","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/EZ0A4K6M21"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/ZX2K1R5K27","order":352,"name":"Spectrum & Broadcasting","short":"Spectrum & Broadcasting","desc":"Spectrum and broadcasting covers terrestrial broadcast transmission and spectrum management infrastructure, including television and radio transmitter sites, digital terrestrial television networks and spectrum monitoring stations.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio_spectrum","bounds":"Spectrum allocations themselves are intangible and excluded at domain level; the assets recorded here are physical transmission and monitoring facilities. Studios and content production are excluded, and shared masts follow the primary-licensee rule.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Spectrum & Satellites) with the same identifier; satellites moved to Space, Aerospace & Defence, under Satellites & Orbital Systems, and broadcasting made explicit."},{"id":"pending/ind/ZX2K1R5K27/licensed-spectrum-assigned-for-mobile-use","order":353,"name":"licensed spectrum assigned for mobile use","short":"licensed spectrum assigned for mobile use","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/ZX2K1R5K27","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/ZX2K1R5K27"},{"id":"pending/ind/ZX2K1R5K27/broadcast-transmission-coverage","order":354,"name":"broadcast transmission coverage","short":"broadcast transmission coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/ZX2K1R5K27","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/ZX2K1R5K27"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/MJ96YCN410","order":355,"name":"Data Centres, Compute & Cloud","short":"Data Centres, Compute & Cloud","desc":"Data centres, compute and cloud comprises the physical and virtual facilities that store, process and distribute data, including colocation and hyperscale data centres, cloud regions and edge nodes, high-performance computing centres, AI training clusters, and national cybersecurity facilities such as CERTs, security operations centres and cyber ranges.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud_computing","bounds":"Telephone exchanges belong to Core & Backbone Networks even where they host equipment racks, and edge compute nodes sit here even when located at telecommunications sites. National cybersecurity facilities sit here; the intangible services they provide are not separately registered.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Compute & Cloud Infrastructure) with the same identifier; merged with the v0.0 Data Centers & Digital Platforms capability (retired) to give data centres a single home, and national cybersecurity facilities added. Data infrastructure is designated UK Critical National Infrastructure (2024) and data storage or processing is a sector under Australia's SOCI Act."},{"id":"pending/ind/MJ96YCN410/data-centre-capacity-in-operation","order":356,"name":"data centre capacity in operation","short":"data centre capacity in operation","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/MJ96YCN410","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/MJ96YCN410"},{"id":"pending/ind/MJ96YCN410/installed-high-performance-compute-capacity","order":357,"name":"installed high-performance compute capacity","short":"installed high-performance compute capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/MJ96YCN410","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/MJ96YCN410"},{"id":"pending/ind/MJ96YCN410/domestically-hosted-cloud-region-availability","order":358,"name":"domestically hosted cloud region availability","short":"domestically hosted cloud region availability","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/MJ96YCN410","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/MJ96YCN410"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/ZTYV5QD91G","order":359,"name":"Data Resources","short":"Data Resources","desc":"Data resources refer to the large collections of data and the frameworks for managing and utilising data as strategic assets, including national datasets and registries, data governance frameworks, and national domain name infrastructure such as country-code top-level domain registries.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_governance","bounds":"Country-code top-level domain registries and national DNS infrastructure sit here, consistent with DNS and top-level-domain services being named essential services of the EU digital infrastructure sector; internet exchange points belong to Core & Backbone Networks. The buildings housing registries and statistical agencies belong to Social Infrastructure, under Government & Public Administration.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier; national domain name infrastructure added, reflecting the EU CER and NIS2 treatment of DNS and top-level-domain services as essential digital infrastructure."},{"id":"pending/ind/ZTYV5QD91G/open-government-data-availability-score","order":360,"name":"open government data availability score","short":"open government data availability score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/ZTYV5QD91G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/ZTYV5QD91G"},{"id":"pending/ind/ZTYV5QD91G/national-dataset-coverage-of-core-registers","order":361,"name":"national dataset coverage of core registers","short":"national dataset coverage of core registers","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/ZTYV5QD91G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/ZTYV5QD91G"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/WPZ9K6JY19","order":362,"name":"AI Tools & Applications","short":"AI Tools & Applications","desc":"AI tools and applications are software and systems that leverage artificial intelligence techniques to perform tasks such as analysis, prediction, automation and decision-making across domains.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/M28F098G1Q","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Applications_of_artificial_intelligence","bounds":"This capability catalogues largely intangible systems; the physical facilities on which models are trained and served belong to Data Centres, Compute & Cloud.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier; unchanged in scope and noted as largely intangible."},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/DQM3XA8Y23","order":363,"name":"Financial Infrastructure","short":"Financial Infrastructure","desc":"Financial Infrastructure comprises the currency, payment and settlement, and capital market systems that create and move money and enable transactions across the economy.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQM3XA8Y23","bounds":"Covers the systems and dedicated facilities of the monetary and financial system rather than the financial services industry at large; individual bank branches, insurers and fund managers are out of scope. Systems are recorded as assets in their own right, with their hosting facilities classified under Communications & Digital Infrastructure.","changes":"Carried from v0.1 with four capabilities in place of three. Banks, Insurers & Systemic Institutions was added: the group held the rails and the venues but no home for a systemically important bank, insurer, social insurance carrier or sovereign fund, which Germany designates as a critical sector in its own right.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/ZPRD6XGC85","order":364,"name":"Currency & Reserves","short":"Currency & Reserves","desc":"Currency and reserves covers the physical infrastructure of base money, including central bank facilities, mints and banknote printing works, cash centres and vaults, and reserve storage.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/DQM3XA8Y23","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQM3XA8Y23","bounds":"Central bank facilities sit here; commercial bank branch networks are not registered as strategic assets. Payment processing systems belong to Payments & Settlement Systems.","changes":"New in v0.1; covers the physical base-money estate that no other capability addressed."},{"id":"pending/ind/ZPRD6XGC85/currency-in-circulation-to-gdp","order":365,"name":"currency in circulation to GDP","short":"currency in circulation to GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/ZPRD6XGC85","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQM3XA8Y23","capability":"factbase.org/cap/ZPRD6XGC85"},{"id":"pending/ind/ZPRD6XGC85/cash-logistics-and-vault-capacity","order":366,"name":"cash logistics and vault capacity","short":"cash logistics and vault capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/ZPRD6XGC85","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQM3XA8Y23","capability":"factbase.org/cap/ZPRD6XGC85"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/SEYVPZY665","order":367,"name":"Payments & Settlement Systems","short":"Payments & Settlement Systems","desc":"Payments and settlement systems covers the infrastructure through which money moves, including real-time gross settlement systems, national payment switches, automated clearing houses, card and instant payment schemes, and mobile-money platforms.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/DQM3XA8Y23","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQM3XA8Y23","bounds":"The system is the asset: a payment switch is recorded here while the data centre hosting it belongs to Communications & Digital Infrastructure, under Data Centres, Compute & Cloud. Securities settlement belongs to Markets, Exchanges & Depositories.","changes":"New in v0.1; payment systems are designated financial market infrastructures under the CPMI-IOSCO Principles and fall within the EU CER financial market infrastructure sector."},{"id":"pending/ind/SEYVPZY665/real-time-payment-transaction-volume","order":368,"name":"real-time payment transaction volume","short":"real-time payment transaction volume","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/SEYVPZY665","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQM3XA8Y23","capability":"factbase.org/cap/SEYVPZY665"},{"id":"pending/ind/SEYVPZY665/payment-system-availability-and-uptime","order":369,"name":"payment system availability and uptime","short":"payment system availability and uptime","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/SEYVPZY665","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQM3XA8Y23","capability":"factbase.org/cap/SEYVPZY665"},{"id":"pending/ind/SEYVPZY665/settlement-value-processed-to-gdp","order":370,"name":"settlement value processed to GDP","short":"settlement value processed to GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/SEYVPZY665","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQM3XA8Y23","capability":"factbase.org/cap/SEYVPZY665"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/CHKH0YE369","order":371,"name":"Markets, Exchanges & Depositories","short":"Markets, Exchanges & Depositories","desc":"Markets, exchanges and depositories covers capital market infrastructure, including stock and commodity exchanges, central securities depositories, central counterparties and trade repositories.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/DQM3XA8Y23","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQM3XA8Y23","bounds":"Covers financial market infrastructures as defined by the CPMI-IOSCO Principles; the banks and brokers that use them are participants rather than infrastructure. Commodity exchanges sit here even where they trade agricultural products.","changes":"New in v0.1; central securities depositories, central counterparties and trade repositories are designated financial market infrastructures under the CPMI-IOSCO Principles."},{"id":"pending/ind/CHKH0YE369/securities-settlement-volume","order":372,"name":"securities settlement volume","short":"securities settlement volume","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/CHKH0YE369","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQM3XA8Y23","capability":"factbase.org/cap/CHKH0YE369"},{"id":"pending/ind/CHKH0YE369/central-depository-assets-under-custody","order":373,"name":"central depository assets under custody","short":"central depository assets under custody","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/CHKH0YE369","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQM3XA8Y23","capability":"factbase.org/cap/CHKH0YE369"},{"id":"pending/ind/CHKH0YE369/exchange-system-uptime","order":374,"name":"exchange system uptime","short":"exchange system uptime","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/CHKH0YE369","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQM3XA8Y23","capability":"factbase.org/cap/CHKH0YE369"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/18HB19R288","order":375,"name":"Banks, Insurers & Systemic Institutions","short":"Banks, Insurers & Systemic Institutions","desc":"Banks, insurers and systemic institutions covers the financial institutions themselves rather than the rails and venues they use, including systemically important banks, insurers, pension and social insurance funds, sovereign wealth and development finance institutions, and deposit guarantee bodies.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/DQM3XA8Y23","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQM3XA8Y23","bounds":"Covers the institutions themselves, which the CPMI-IOSCO Principles treat as participants rather than infrastructure; the rails and venues they use belong to Payments & Settlement Systems and to Markets, Exchanges & Depositories, and central banks to Currency & Reserves. Ordinary branch networks and fund managers remain out of scope at group level.","changes":"New in v0.2. Germany designates the social insurance carriers, the statutory pension, health and unemployment funds, as a critical sector in their own right, and the group held currency, payments and market infrastructure but no home for a systemically important bank, insurer or sovereign fund.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"pending/ind/18HB19R288/designated-systemically-important-institutions","order":376,"name":"designated systemically important institutions","short":"designated systemically important institutions","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/18HB19R288","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQM3XA8Y23","capability":"factbase.org/cap/18HB19R288"},{"id":"pending/ind/18HB19R288/banking-system-assets-to-gdp","order":377,"name":"banking system assets to GDP","short":"banking system assets to GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/18HB19R288","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQM3XA8Y23","capability":"factbase.org/cap/18HB19R288"},{"id":"pending/ind/18HB19R288/concentration-of-deposits-in-the-largest-institutions","order":378,"name":"concentration of deposits in the largest institutions","short":"concentration of deposits in the largest institutions","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/18HB19R288","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQM3XA8Y23","capability":"factbase.org/cap/18HB19R288"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","order":379,"name":"Social Infrastructure","short":"Social Infrastructure","desc":"Social Infrastructure includes the health, education, housing and community, government, cultural, and justice and public safety systems that provide essential services and facilities to support societal well-being, cohesion and development.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infrastructure","bounds":"Covers facilities delivering services to the population, classified by primary function, so a university teaching hospital is health infrastructure while the university itself is education. Purpose-built military facilities, including military hospitals, belong to Space, Aerospace & Defence.","changes":"Carried from v0.1 with the same identifier and eleven capabilities in place of six. Public Health & Laboratories, Medical Supply & Stockpiles and Research & Scientific Facilities were promoted out of the Health and Education descriptions, and Justice, Public Safety & Emergency Services was separated into Justice & Corrections, Emergency Services & Civil Protection and Hydrometeorology & Early Warning, matching registers that designate the judiciary, first response and the monitoring estate apart.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/KDJVX49W2G","order":380,"name":"Health Infrastructure","short":"Health Infrastructure","desc":"Health infrastructure includes the facilities, equipment and organisational structures that deliver healthcare services, including hospitals, clinics, health posts, specialist centres, emergency departments and pharmacies.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_system","bounds":"Teaching hospitals sit here while medical schools belong to Education & Skills Infrastructure. Public health institutes, reference and biosafety laboratories and disease surveillance belong to Public Health & Laboratories, and blood services, stockpiles and pharmaceutical distribution to Medical Supply & Stockpiles. Pharmaceutical factories belong to Advanced Manufacturing, veterinary facilities to Agriculture & Food Infrastructure, under Livestock & Veterinary, and military hospitals to Space, Aerospace & Defence.","changes":"Carried from v0.1 with the same identifier; narrowed to the delivery of care, with laboratories and public health institutes promoted to Public Health & Laboratories and blood, stockpiles and distribution to Medical Supply & Stockpiles.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"pending/ind/KDJVX49W2G/hospital-beds-per-1-000-population","order":381,"name":"hospital beds per 1,000 population","short":"hospital beds per 1,000 population","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/KDJVX49W2G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/KDJVX49W2G"},{"id":"pending/ind/KDJVX49W2G/diagnostic-imaging-units-per-million","order":382,"name":"diagnostic imaging units per million","short":"diagnostic imaging units per million","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/KDJVX49W2G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/KDJVX49W2G"},{"id":"pending/ind/KDJVX49W2G/primary-care-facility-density","order":383,"name":"primary care facility density","short":"primary care facility density","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/KDJVX49W2G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/KDJVX49W2G"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/4EYCG76P30","order":384,"name":"Public Health & Laboratories","short":"Public Health & Laboratories","desc":"Public health and laboratories covers population health protection infrastructure, including national public health institutes, reference and diagnostic laboratory networks, high-containment and biosafety laboratories, disease surveillance systems and quarantine facilities.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","bounds":"Covers population health protection: the institutes, laboratory networks and surveillance systems that detect and characterise disease. Hospitals and clinics belong to Health Infrastructure, veterinary and phytosanitary laboratories to Agriculture & Food Infrastructure, under Livestock & Veterinary, and stockpiles and blood services to Medical Supply & Stockpiles.","changes":"New in v0.2, promoted out of the Health Infrastructure description with the clause removed from the parent. Brazil treats biosecurity and high-containment laboratories as a standalone priority area, and a single health capability could not separate acute hospital capacity from reference and biosafety laboratories in any of the twenty registers.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"pending/ind/4EYCG76P30/high-containment-laboratories-in-operation","order":385,"name":"high-containment laboratories in operation","short":"high-containment laboratories in operation","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/4EYCG76P30","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/4EYCG76P30"},{"id":"pending/ind/4EYCG76P30/reference-laboratory-network-coverage","order":386,"name":"reference laboratory network coverage","short":"reference laboratory network coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/4EYCG76P30","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/4EYCG76P30"},{"id":"pending/ind/4EYCG76P30/laboratory-testing-capacity-per-capita","order":387,"name":"laboratory testing capacity per capita","short":"laboratory testing capacity per capita","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/4EYCG76P30","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/4EYCG76P30"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/1CVPR9RY33","order":388,"name":"Medical Supply & Stockpiles","short":"Medical Supply & Stockpiles","desc":"Medical supply and stockpiles covers the logistics of health rather than its delivery, including blood and plasma collection and fractionation, national medical and vaccine stockpiles, cold chain for biologics, pharmaceutical distribution centres and central medical stores.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","bounds":"Covers the logistics of health rather than its delivery. Pharmaceutical and vaccine factories belong to Advanced Manufacturing, under Production Systems, hospital pharmacies to Health Infrastructure, and food cold chain to Agriculture & Food Infrastructure, under Storage, Cold Chain & Markets.","changes":"New in v0.2, promoted out of the Health Infrastructure description alongside Public Health & Laboratories. The Australian review could not distinguish acute hospital capacity from plasma manufacture or from national stockpiles, all three designated under one sector but built on different assets.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"pending/ind/1CVPR9RY33/blood-collection-per-1-000-population","order":389,"name":"blood collection per 1,000 population","short":"blood collection per 1,000 population","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/1CVPR9RY33","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/1CVPR9RY33"},{"id":"pending/ind/1CVPR9RY33/stockpile-coverage-in-days-of-demand","order":390,"name":"stockpile coverage in days of demand","short":"stockpile coverage in days of demand","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/1CVPR9RY33","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/1CVPR9RY33"},{"id":"pending/ind/1CVPR9RY33/cold-chain-capacity-for-biologics","order":391,"name":"cold chain capacity for biologics","short":"cold chain capacity for biologics","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/1CVPR9RY33","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/1CVPR9RY33"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/0APGVQ520X","order":392,"name":"Education & Skills Infrastructure","short":"Education & Skills Infrastructure","desc":"Education and skills infrastructure encompasses the institutions and facilities that provide education and skills development, including schools, universities and technical and vocational training centres.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Educational_institution","bounds":"Covers the teaching and training estate. Major civil research facilities belong to Research & Scientific Facilities, so a university campus sits here while its synchrotron does not; a sector-specific home still takes precedence, and an aerospace research centre belongs to Space, Aerospace & Defence, under R&D & Testing Facilities. University teaching hospitals belong to Health Infrastructure.","changes":"Carried from v0.1 with the same identifier; narrowed to education and skills, with major civil research facilities promoted to Research & Scientific Facilities.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"pending/ind/0APGVQ520X/school-places-relative-to-school-age-population","order":393,"name":"school places relative to school-age population","short":"school places relative to school-age population","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/0APGVQ520X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/0APGVQ520X"},{"id":"pending/ind/0APGVQ520X/classroom-condition-and-connectivity-rate","order":394,"name":"classroom condition and connectivity rate","short":"classroom condition and connectivity rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/0APGVQ520X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/0APGVQ520X"},{"id":"pending/ind/0APGVQ520X/tertiary-campus-and-laboratory-capacity","order":395,"name":"tertiary campus and laboratory capacity","short":"tertiary campus and laboratory capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/0APGVQ520X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/0APGVQ520X"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/C87R71C122","order":396,"name":"Research & Scientific Facilities","short":"Research & Scientific Facilities","desc":"Research and scientific facilities covers major civil research infrastructure operated for science rather than for industry or defence, including synchrotrons and light sources, particle and heavy-ion accelerators, fusion devices, research reactors, national supercomputing centres, astronomical observatories and polar and oceanographic research stations.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","bounds":"Covers major civil research infrastructure operated for science. Universities and their teaching estate belong to Education & Skills Infrastructure, aerospace and defence test facilities to Space, Aerospace & Defence, under R&D & Testing Facilities, and power reactors to Energy Infrastructure, under Nuclear Generation. A national supercomputing centre sits here while a commercial data centre belongs to Communications & Digital Infrastructure.","changes":"New in v0.2, promoted out of the Education & Skills Infrastructure description with the clause removed from the parent. Australia designates higher education and research as a sector and France treats civil research infrastructure as vital; with R&D facilities held only under Space, Aerospace & Defence, a synchrotron or a polar station was either misclassified as defence or forced into a school.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"pending/ind/C87R71C122/major-research-facilities-in-operation","order":397,"name":"major research facilities in operation","short":"major research facilities in operation","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/C87R71C122","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/C87R71C122"},{"id":"pending/ind/C87R71C122/national-research-infrastructure-investment","order":398,"name":"national research infrastructure investment","short":"national research infrastructure investment","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/C87R71C122","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/C87R71C122"},{"id":"pending/ind/C87R71C122/international-user-access-share","order":399,"name":"international user access share","short":"international user access share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/C87R71C122","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/C87R71C122"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/B6KQQNDA1G","order":400,"name":"Housing, Community & Social Services","short":"Housing, Community & Social Services","desc":"Housing, community and social services infrastructure comprises public and affordable housing, community facilities and the support systems for social services that improve social welfare and quality of life.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_housing","bounds":"Covers public and social housing programmes and community facilities, including humanitarian sites such as refugee camps where recorded; the private housing market is excluded at domain level.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier; humanitarian sites noted and the private-market exclusion aligned with the domain exclusions."},{"id":"pending/ind/B6KQQNDA1G/housing-stock-per-1-000-population","order":401,"name":"housing stock per 1,000 population","short":"housing stock per 1,000 population","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/B6KQQNDA1G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/B6KQQNDA1G"},{"id":"pending/ind/B6KQQNDA1G/overcrowding-rate","order":402,"name":"overcrowding rate","short":"overcrowding rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/B6KQQNDA1G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/B6KQQNDA1G"},{"id":"pending/ind/B6KQQNDA1G/social-housing-share","order":403,"name":"social housing share","short":"social housing share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/B6KQQNDA1G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/B6KQQNDA1G"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/9DAW771K83","order":404,"name":"Government & Public Administration","short":"Government & Public Administration","desc":"Government and public administration infrastructure includes the facilities and systems through which the state governs, including parliaments and legislatures, ministries and government headquarters, provincial and local government offices, national archives and civil registration facilities, election infrastructure and the diplomatic estate.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","bounds":"Election infrastructure, including electoral commission facilities and result transmission systems, sits here. Courts belong to Justice & Corrections, police and emergency command centres to Emergency Services & Civil Protection, purpose-built military command facilities to Space, Aerospace & Defence, and government data holdings to Communications & Digital Infrastructure, under Data Resources, while the registry offices themselves sit here.","changes":"Carried from v0.1 with the same identifier and scope; the cross-reference to the courts restated after Justice & Corrections was separated from emergency response.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/PN3916F52M","order":405,"name":"Cultural, Community & Recreational Infrastructure","short":"Cultural, Community & Recreational Infrastructure","desc":"Cultural, community and recreational infrastructure includes museums, libraries, theatres, parks, stadiums, community centres, convention centres and public markets that support cultural life, recreation and community cohesion.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_institution","bounds":"Government administrative buildings belong to Government & Public Administration, and courts and prisons to Justice & Corrections. Stadiums and convention centres sit here, while hotels, shopping centres and casinos are excluded at domain level as commercial facilities. Wholesale food markets belong to Agriculture & Food Infrastructure, under Storage, Cold Chain & Markets; general community markets sit here. Places of worship are excluded.","changes":"Carried from v0.1 with the same identifier and scope; the cross-reference to the courts restated after Justice & Corrections was separated from emergency response.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"pending/ind/PN3916F52M/museums-and-libraries-per-100-000-population","order":406,"name":"museums and libraries per 100,000 population","short":"museums and libraries per 100,000 population","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/PN3916F52M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/PN3916F52M"},{"id":"pending/ind/PN3916F52M/sports-and-recreation-facility-density","order":407,"name":"sports and recreation facility density","short":"sports and recreation facility density","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/PN3916F52M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/PN3916F52M"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/JH610G5320","order":408,"name":"Justice & Corrections","short":"Justice & Corrections","desc":"Justice and corrections covers the estate through which law is administered and enforced through the courts, including supreme and constitutional courts, court complexes, prosecution services, prisons and detention facilities, and forensic science laboratories.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","bounds":"Covers the administration of law: courts, prosecution, custody and forensic science. Police stations and command centres belong to Emergency Services & Civil Protection, detention at the frontier to Transport Infrastructure, under Logistics, Multimodal & Border Infrastructure, where it forms part of a border post, and military detention to Space, Aerospace & Defence.","changes":"Renamed and narrowed in v0.2 from the v0.1 Justice, Public Safety & Emergency Services capability, with the pending identifier reissued to match. France treats the judiciary as a vital sector distinct from policing, and the combined capability obscured that split in every register that makes it.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"pending/ind/JH610G5320/court-and-custodial-facility-capacity","order":409,"name":"court and custodial facility capacity","short":"court and custodial facility capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/JH610G5320","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/JH610G5320"},{"id":"pending/ind/JH610G5320/custodial-occupancy-rate","order":410,"name":"custodial occupancy rate","short":"custodial occupancy rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/JH610G5320","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/JH610G5320"},{"id":"pending/ind/JH610G5320/case-clearance-rate","order":411,"name":"case clearance rate","short":"case clearance rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/JH610G5320","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/JH610G5320"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/NJ10A3HN90","order":412,"name":"Emergency Services & Civil Protection","short":"Emergency Services & Civil Protection","desc":"Emergency services and civil protection covers first response and crisis management, including police stations and command centres, fire and rescue stations, ambulance and emergency medical stations, emergency call and dispatch centres, disaster management and emergency operations centres, search and rescue services and civil coastguard facilities.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","bounds":"Covers first response and crisis management, including police, fire, ambulance, emergency call handling and the civil coastguard. Hospital emergency departments belong to Health Infrastructure, courts and prisons to Justice & Corrections, monitoring and public alerting to Hydrometeorology & Early Warning, and military search and rescue to Space, Aerospace & Defence.","changes":"New in v0.2, separated from the v0.1 Justice, Public Safety & Emergency Services capability. Canada's Safety sector, which covers search and rescue, public alerting and hazardous materials response, had no adequate home, and emergency services are designated separately from justice in both the US and UK frameworks.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"pending/ind/NJ10A3HN90/emergency-service-response-time","order":413,"name":"emergency service response time","short":"emergency service response time","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NJ10A3HN90","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NJ10A3HN90"},{"id":"pending/ind/NJ10A3HN90/fire-and-rescue-station-coverage","order":414,"name":"fire and rescue station coverage","short":"fire and rescue station coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NJ10A3HN90","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NJ10A3HN90"},{"id":"pending/ind/NJ10A3HN90/emergency-call-centre-redundancy","order":415,"name":"emergency call centre redundancy","short":"emergency call centre redundancy","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NJ10A3HN90","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NJ10A3HN90"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/3TRKP96E29","order":416,"name":"Hydrometeorology & Early Warning","short":"Hydrometeorology & Early Warning","desc":"Hydrometeorology and early warning covers the monitoring and alerting infrastructure that anticipates hazard, including weather radar networks, meteorological and hydrological observing stations, seismic and tsunami monitoring networks, volcanic observatories and public warning and alerting systems.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","bounds":"Covers observation, forecasting and alerting: the sensor networks and the systems that carry a warning to the public. Response to the hazard belongs to Emergency Services & Civil Protection, flood defences to Water, Sanitation & Waste, under Dams, Reservoirs & Flood Defence, and Earth observation satellites and their receiving stations to Space, Aerospace & Defence.","changes":"New in v0.2, promoted out of the v0.1 Justice, Public Safety & Emergency Services description. The monitoring estate that anticipates a hazard is a different asset class from the services that respond to it, and the WMO Early Warnings for All initiative measures it as such.","rev":"0.2"},{"id":"pending/ind/3TRKP96E29/weather-radar-coverage-of-population","order":417,"name":"weather radar coverage of population","short":"weather radar coverage of population","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/3TRKP96E29","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/3TRKP96E29"},{"id":"pending/ind/3TRKP96E29/hydrological-and-seismic-station-density","order":418,"name":"hydrological and seismic station density","short":"hydrological and seismic station density","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/3TRKP96E29","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/3TRKP96E29"},{"id":"pending/ind/3TRKP96E29/population-reachable-by-public-alert-within-ten-minutes","order":419,"name":"population reachable by public alert within ten minutes","short":"population reachable by public alert within ten minutes","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/3TRKP96E29","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T9AZV6K00J","capability":"factbase.org/cap/3TRKP96E29"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","order":420,"name":"Space, Aerospace & Defence Infrastructure","short":"Space, Aerospace & Defence Infrastructure","desc":"Space, Aerospace & Defence Infrastructure encompasses the research, manufacturing, launch, orbital and ground-segment systems of the space and aerospace sector, together with the defence estate.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerospace_engineering","bounds":"Orbital assets are attributed to their owning or operating state regardless of location. Ground infrastructure divides by function: facilities delivering communications services belong to Communications & Digital Infrastructure, while facilities operating spacecraft sit here. Purpose-built military assets of any kind sit in this group under the sector-override rule, while dual-use civilian assets keep their civilian classification.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Aerospace Infrastructure) with the same identifier; renamed and broadened to cover orbital systems, the ground segment and the defence estate. Space is designated critical infrastructure in the UK (2015), under the EU CER Directive and under Australia's SOCI Act (space technology), and the defence industrial base is designated in the US, UK and Australian frameworks; the defence estate extends coverage beyond civilian designation regimes by deliberate choice."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/Z63YY68Y2C","order":421,"name":"R&D & Testing Facilities","short":"R&D & Testing Facilities","desc":"R&D and testing facilities covers laboratories and test infrastructure for aerospace and defence research and development, including wind tunnels, engine test stands, thermal-vacuum chambers, materials laboratories and defence research and test establishments.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_and_development","bounds":"Launch and flight-test ranges belong to Launch, Maintenance & Support, and general public research institutes to Social Infrastructure, under Education & Skills Infrastructure.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier; defence research and test establishments absorbed under the sector-override rule, and launch and flight-test ranges explicitly assigned to Launch, Maintenance & Support."},{"id":"pending/ind/Z63YY68Y2C/major-test-and-evaluation-facilities-in-operation","order":422,"name":"major test and evaluation facilities in operation","short":"major test and evaluation facilities in operation","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/Z63YY68Y2C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","capability":"factbase.org/cap/Z63YY68Y2C"},{"id":"pending/ind/Z63YY68Y2C/wind-tunnel-and-range-capacity","order":423,"name":"wind tunnel and range capacity","short":"wind tunnel and range capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/Z63YY68Y2C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","capability":"factbase.org/cap/Z63YY68Y2C"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/V6Q9C8KB2G","order":424,"name":"Manufacturing Facilities","short":"Manufacturing Facilities","desc":"Manufacturing facilities covers the industrial sites that produce aerospace and defence systems, including aircraft, satellite and launcher factories, assembly, integration and test cleanrooms, specialised component plants, and weapons and munitions production facilities.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factory","bounds":"General factories that supply aerospace and defence among other sectors belong to Advanced Manufacturing, under Production Systems; sites are classified by primary output. Munitions storage belongs to Military Bases & Installations.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier; broadened to defence systems production, consistent with defence industrial base designations in the US, UK and Australian frameworks."},{"id":"pending/ind/V6Q9C8KB2G/aerospace-and-defence-production-floor-space","order":425,"name":"aerospace and defence production floor space","short":"aerospace and defence production floor space","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/V6Q9C8KB2G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","capability":"factbase.org/cap/V6Q9C8KB2G"},{"id":"pending/ind/V6Q9C8KB2G/shipyard-and-aircraft-line-capacity","order":426,"name":"shipyard and aircraft line capacity","short":"shipyard and aircraft line capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/V6Q9C8KB2G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","capability":"factbase.org/cap/V6Q9C8KB2G"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/74F643FG2G","order":427,"name":"Launch, Maintenance & Support","short":"Launch, Maintenance & Support","desc":"Launch, maintenance and support covers spaceports, launch pads and integration facilities at the launch site, flight-test and launch ranges, tracking and range-safety systems, and support services for launch operations.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaceport","bounds":"Flight-test and launch ranges sit here, while laboratory and component test facilities such as wind tunnels belong to R&D & Testing Facilities. Routine civil aviation maintenance belongs to Transport Infrastructure, under Air Infrastructure.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier; flight-test and launch ranges explicitly assigned here to resolve overlap with R&D & Testing Facilities."},{"id":"pending/ind/74F643FG2G/operational-launch-complexes","order":428,"name":"operational launch complexes","short":"operational launch complexes","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/74F643FG2G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","capability":"factbase.org/cap/74F643FG2G"},{"id":"pending/ind/74F643FG2G/annual-launch-cadence-supported","order":429,"name":"annual launch cadence supported","short":"annual launch cadence supported","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/74F643FG2G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","capability":"factbase.org/cap/74F643FG2G"},{"id":"pending/ind/74F643FG2G/depot-maintenance-throughput","order":430,"name":"depot maintenance throughput","short":"depot maintenance throughput","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/74F643FG2G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","capability":"factbase.org/cap/74F643FG2G"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/9ZP13MMX18","order":431,"name":"Satellites & Orbital Systems","short":"Satellites & Orbital Systems","desc":"Satellites and orbital systems covers spacecraft on orbit, including communications, Earth observation, navigation and scientific satellites, constellations, hosted payloads and space station modules.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","bounds":"A national communications satellite sits here while the teleports serving it belong to Communications & Digital Infrastructure, under Subsea Cables & International Gateways. Launch vehicles are products rather than fixed assets and are excluded, and retired spacecraft are recorded by status rather than removed.","changes":"New in v0.1; orbital assets were previously absent from the taxonomy. The EU's proposed Space Act extends resilience requirements to space-based assets, complementing the CER Directive's coverage of terrestrial space infrastructure, and space-sector designations in the UK and Australia encompass space systems."},{"id":"pending/ind/9ZP13MMX18/operational-satellites-in-orbit","order":432,"name":"operational satellites in orbit","short":"operational satellites in orbit","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/9ZP13MMX18","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","capability":"factbase.org/cap/9ZP13MMX18"},{"id":"pending/ind/9ZP13MMX18/satellites-by-mission-class","order":433,"name":"satellites by mission class","short":"satellites by mission class","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/9ZP13MMX18","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","capability":"factbase.org/cap/9ZP13MMX18"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/VH6SCNGC95","order":434,"name":"Ground Segment & Tracking","short":"Ground Segment & Tracking","desc":"Ground segment and tracking covers the ground infrastructure that operates spacecraft, including telemetry, tracking and command stations, mission control centres, satellite data receiving stations, space situational awareness sensors and geodetic reference networks.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","bounds":"Earth observation downlink and spacecraft operations facilities sit here, while commercial teleports delivering communications services belong to Communications & Digital Infrastructure, under Subsea Cables & International Gateways.","changes":"New in v0.1; separates spacecraft-operations ground infrastructure from commercial communications teleports, following the standard industry division of space systems into space segment, ground segment and launch segment."},{"id":"pending/ind/VH6SCNGC95/ground-stations-operated","order":435,"name":"ground stations operated","short":"ground stations operated","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/VH6SCNGC95","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","capability":"factbase.org/cap/VH6SCNGC95"},{"id":"pending/ind/VH6SCNGC95/tracking-network-coverage","order":436,"name":"tracking network coverage","short":"tracking network coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/VH6SCNGC95","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","capability":"factbase.org/cap/VH6SCNGC95"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/21A3B5BF15","order":437,"name":"Military Bases & Installations","short":"Military Bases & Installations","desc":"Military bases and installations covers the defence estate, including army, naval and air bases, barracks, training areas, munitions and fuel depots, and radar and early-warning sites.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","bounds":"All purpose-built military assets sit here regardless of function under the sector-override rule; the defence industrial base belongs to Manufacturing Facilities and R&D & Testing Facilities within this group, and dual-use civilian assets keep their civilian classification.","changes":"New in v0.1; brings the defence estate into scope under a sector-override rule, complementing the defence industrial base capabilities and deliberately extending beyond civilian critical infrastructure regimes, which typically designate defence industry rather than the military estate."},{"id":"pending/ind/21A3B5BF15/domestic-base-and-installation-footprint","order":438,"name":"domestic base and installation footprint","short":"domestic base and installation footprint","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/21A3B5BF15","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","capability":"factbase.org/cap/21A3B5BF15"},{"id":"pending/ind/21A3B5BF15/overseas-bases-and-access-arrangements","order":439,"name":"overseas bases and access arrangements","short":"overseas bases and access arrangements","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/21A3B5BF15","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/G0410PEZ08","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HTRWD1F80K","capability":"factbase.org/cap/21A3B5BF15"},{"id":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","order":440,"name":"National Security","short":"National Security","desc":"The capacity to raise, know, command, employ, sustain and regenerate organised force, and to deter: the state's monopoly of organised force operationalised across the land, maritime, air, space, cyber and electromagnetic environments, from the constabulary rung most states occupy to the strategic systems few possess.","level":2,"parent":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_security","bounds":"National Security holds the state's organised-force capacity and follows a three-layer rule with Strategic Infrastructure: capabilities are held here, platform inventories register at the indicator layer beneath them, and the fixed estate, bases, yards, depots, factories, launch complexes and ground stations, belongs to Strategic Infrastructure under its sector-override rule. Military education and training are held here as defence-specific formation while the general talent base sits in Human Capital, and veterans' services with its social and health capabilities. Alliance treaty relationships, security cooperation, arms transfers and strategic information operations belong to the influence domain, with earned interoperability, standards compliance, combined exercises and shared command arrangements, registering here as indicators, and military deception and battlefield psychological operations remaining enablers here. Civil control of the military, intelligence oversight, compliance and export-control machinery and civil policing belong to governance; civil defence, total-defence coordination and crisis management to national resilience; paramilitary forces are held here only where organisation, equipment and control make them usable in support of military operations. Dual-capable systems classify under Long-Range Strike with the nuclear role recorded as an attribute; treaty-banned weapons receive no capability nodes, chemical and biological subject matter appearing only as CBRN Defence, the defensive capacity, with nuclear weapons the sole NPT-acknowledged exception; nuclear latency is deliberately not a node, being an assessment read across the seam with Strategic Infrastructure's fuel-cycle assets. Grey-zone employment is a mode, not a node, registering across the constabulary, paramilitary, special operations, cyber and electromagnetic capabilities and the influence domain; military AI and autonomy are means, registering where the effect is, with their governance belonging to the governance domain. Military expenditure and personnel numbers are input indicators, never capabilities.","changes":"Restructured from seven capability groups and 29 capabilities in v0.0 to ten groups and 39 capabilities, validated against the measurement instruments of the field and the doctrine and force-structure record of states across every region; boundary_conditions, order_logic and version_changes fields introduced at every level, every description rewritten to open 'The capacity to', and the asset rule applied, retiring platform classes to the indicator layer."},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/JT3RT3TG55","order":441,"name":"Force Generation & Mobilisation","short":"Force Generation & Mobilisation","desc":"The capacity to raise, train and hold ready the state's organised force, in standing formations, in reserve and in territorial and paramilitary form.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/JT3RT3TG55","bounds":"Holds the raising and readiness of force. The general talent base sits in Human Capital, with military education and training held here as defence-specific formation; conscription and service legislation are policy instruments, with the trained strength they produce the capability. Paramilitary forces are held here only where organisation, equipment and control make them usable in support of military operations, the IISS criterion; civil policing and the rule of law belong to governance, and civil control of all such forces is governance's question, scored separately from the capacity itself.","changes":"New group in v0.1. The v0.0 taxonomy began at the platform layer with no account of how force is raised, regenerated or mobilised; Russia's 2022 mobilisation, Ukraine's territorial defence law and national mobilisation, Israel's call-up of over 300,000 reservists in October 2023 and the Finnish, Singaporean and Korean reserve systems establish force generation as standing state capacity."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/H2H4MRH319","order":442,"name":"Standing Force Generation & Training","short":"Standing Force Generation & Training","desc":"The capacity to recruit, train and hold at readiness the standing professional force across the services.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/JT3RT3TG55","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/JT3RT3TG55","bounds":"Covers the regular establishment and its training system, including academies and staff colleges as defence-specific formation; the civilian education base sits in Human Capital and training estates in Strategic Infrastructure. Personnel numbers and expenditure register as input indicators, never as the capability.","changes":"New in v0.1; readiness and training throughput, the measures behind India's Agnipath reform and every professionalisation programme, become its indicator territory."},{"id":"pending/ind/H2H4MRH319/active-military-personnel","order":443,"name":"active military personnel","short":"active military personnel","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/H2H4MRH319","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/JT3RT3TG55","capability":"factbase.org/cap/H2H4MRH319"},{"id":"pending/ind/H2H4MRH319/defence-expenditure-share-of-gdp","order":444,"name":"defence expenditure share of GDP","short":"defence expenditure share of GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/H2H4MRH319","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/JT3RT3TG55","capability":"factbase.org/cap/H2H4MRH319"},{"id":"pending/ind/H2H4MRH319/annual-training-throughput","order":445,"name":"annual training throughput","short":"annual training throughput","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/H2H4MRH319","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/JT3RT3TG55","capability":"factbase.org/cap/H2H4MRH319"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/NK5R6P1H68","order":446,"name":"Reserve & Mobilisation Systems","short":"Reserve & Mobilisation Systems","desc":"The capacity to expand the force at need: trained reserves, the machinery to call them and the ability to regenerate formations under pressure.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/JT3RT3TG55","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/JT3RT3TG55","bounds":"Covers the reserve establishment and mobilisation machinery; industrial surge sits under Defence Industrial Mobilisation and whole-of-society civil defence with national resilience. Conscription settings are instruments, with the trained, recallable strength they produce the capability.","changes":"New in v0.1; validated by Israel's October 2023 call-up, Russia's 2022 partial mobilisation, Ukraine's regeneration under fire and the Finnish, Singaporean and Korean total-force models."},{"id":"pending/ind/NK5R6P1H68/reserve-personnel-strength","order":447,"name":"reserve personnel strength","short":"reserve personnel strength","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NK5R6P1H68","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/JT3RT3TG55","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NK5R6P1H68"},{"id":"pending/ind/NK5R6P1H68/mobilisation-time-to-declared-readiness","order":448,"name":"mobilisation time to declared readiness","short":"mobilisation time to declared readiness","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NK5R6P1H68","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/JT3RT3TG55","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NK5R6P1H68"},{"id":"pending/ind/NK5R6P1H68/conscription-or-service-intake","order":449,"name":"conscription or service intake","short":"conscription or service intake","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NK5R6P1H68","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/JT3RT3TG55","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NK5R6P1H68"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/HJWM8WA702","order":450,"name":"Territorial & Paramilitary Forces","short":"Territorial & Paramilitary Forces","desc":"The capacity to hold organised force beyond the regular military: gendarmeries, national guards, territorial defence and internal security troops usable in support of military operations.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/JT3RT3TG55","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/JT3RT3TG55","bounds":"Scope follows the IISS usability criterion, forces whose organisation, equipment and control make them employable in support of the military, covering gendarmeries, national guards, internal security troops and state-directed territorial formations. Civil policing belongs to governance, and civil control of paramilitary force is governance's question, scored separately from the capacity itself.","changes":"New in v0.1. Dual and parallel force structures, Iran's Artesh and IRGC, Russia's Rosgvardiya (2016), China's People's Armed Police and Ukraine's territorial defence law (2021), establish the layer as a first-order feature of state capacity rather than an anomaly."},{"id":"pending/ind/HJWM8WA702/gendarmerie-and-paramilitary-strength","order":451,"name":"gendarmerie and paramilitary strength","short":"gendarmerie and paramilitary strength","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/HJWM8WA702","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/JT3RT3TG55","capability":"factbase.org/cap/HJWM8WA702"},{"id":"pending/ind/HJWM8WA702/territorial-defence-force-enrolment","order":452,"name":"territorial defence force enrolment","short":"territorial defence force enrolment","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/HJWM8WA702","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/JT3RT3TG55","capability":"factbase.org/cap/HJWM8WA702"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/1DCK7PHH22","order":453,"name":"Intelligence & Assessment","short":"Intelligence & Assessment","desc":"The capacity to collect across the intelligence disciplines and to turn collection into assessment and warning.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1DCK7PHH22","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelligence_(information_gathering)","bounds":"Holds the national intelligence enterprise. Cyber collection sits here rather than in the cyber group, resolving the v0.0 duplication, the line being purpose: access for knowing sits here, access for effect in Cyber & Electromagnetic Operations. Operational air-domain awareness sits under Airborne ISR, Early Warning & Battle Management and space-delivered services under Space Support to Operations. Verification and arms-control monitoring capacity registers under the technical and space capabilities, while compliance and export-control machinery, and oversight of the intelligence enterprise itself, belong to governance.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Intelligence Capability) with the same identifier; renamed to name the assessment half of the enterprise. All-Source Analysis & Warning added, the capacity February 2022 and October 2023 both tested, and CNE absorbed into Signals & Cyber Intelligence."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/QSZBFXFJ1X","order":454,"name":"Imagery & Geospatial Intelligence","short":"Imagery & Geospatial Intelligence","desc":"The capacity to collect and exploit imagery and geospatial information about security-related activity on and above the surface of the earth.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/1DCK7PHH22","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1DCK7PHH22","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geospatial_intelligence","bounds":"Covers the collection and exploitation enterprise across airborne, orbital and commercial sources; the satellites themselves register as assets under Space Support to Operations, and commercial imagery counts toward the capability, capacity to act rather than ownership.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Imagery & Geospatial Intelligence (IMINT & GEOINT)) with the same identifier; recast from a definition of the discipline to the capacity, with commercial augmentation named, per its employment at scale from 2022."},{"id":"pending/ind/QSZBFXFJ1X/government-imaging-satellites-in-orbit","order":455,"name":"government imaging satellites in orbit","short":"government imaging satellites in orbit","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/QSZBFXFJ1X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1DCK7PHH22","capability":"factbase.org/cap/QSZBFXFJ1X"},{"id":"pending/ind/QSZBFXFJ1X/commercial-imagery-procurement-volume","order":456,"name":"commercial imagery procurement volume","short":"commercial imagery procurement volume","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/QSZBFXFJ1X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1DCK7PHH22","capability":"factbase.org/cap/QSZBFXFJ1X"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/RYPHYPWX2M","order":457,"name":"Signals & Cyber Intelligence","short":"Signals & Cyber Intelligence","desc":"The capacity to collect intelligence from communications, electronic emissions and computer networks.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/1DCK7PHH22","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1DCK7PHH22","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signals_intelligence","bounds":"Covers collection, including network exploitation for intelligence, absorbing the retired CNE node; offensive effects through networks sit under Offensive Cyber Operations and electronic attack under Electronic Warfare & Spectrum Operations. The line is purpose: access for knowing sits here, access for effect in the cyber group.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Signals & Cyber Intelligence (SIGINT & CYBINT)) with the same identifier; absorbs CNE (Computer Network Exploitation / Intelligence), retired from the v0.0 cyber group, resolving a duplication."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/Q77ZJPA40E","order":458,"name":"Technical & Measurement Intelligence","short":"Technical & Measurement Intelligence","desc":"The capacity to detect, measure and characterise the technical signatures of weapons, systems and activities.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/1DCK7PHH22","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1DCK7PHH22","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Measurement_and_signature_intelligence","bounds":"Covers measurement and technical intelligence, including the national technical means behind treaty verification, missile-launch detection and nuclear-test monitoring; the compliance machinery that acts on the product belongs to governance.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Technical & Scientific Intelligence (MASINT & TECHINT)) with the same identifier; verification and monitoring named, the arms-control read the framework assigns to this node."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/ZNS220A230","order":459,"name":"Open-Source & Financial Intelligence","short":"Open-Source & Financial Intelligence","desc":"The capacity to derive intelligence from publicly available information and from financial flows.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/1DCK7PHH22","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1DCK7PHH22","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-source_intelligence","bounds":"Covers the state's open-source and financial intelligence enterprise, including sanctions-relevant financial tracking, with the commercial and civil open-source ecosystem counting toward it; sanctions design and enforcement belong to governance and the economic domains.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Open-Source & Financial Intelligence (OSINT & FININT)) with the same identifier; recast from the disciplines to the capacity."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/VSGCQY0X0V","order":460,"name":"Human Intelligence & Counterintelligence","short":"Human Intelligence & Counterintelligence","desc":"The capacity to collect intelligence from human sources and to detect and defeat the intelligence activities of others.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/1DCK7PHH22","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1DCK7PHH22","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clandestine_human_intelligence","bounds":"Covers collection and counterintelligence as a pair; internal security forces sit under Territorial & Paramilitary Forces and domestic policing belongs to governance.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Human Intelligence (HUMINT & CI)) with the same identifier; counterintelligence raised into the name."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/3HMEW01N26","order":461,"name":"All-Source Analysis & Warning","short":"All-Source Analysis & Warning","desc":"The capacity to fuse collection into assessment, warn of what is coming and put decision-grade judgement in front of the state.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/1DCK7PHH22","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/1DCK7PHH22","bounds":"Covers the analytic and warning enterprise; the decisions taken on the product belong to governance, and operational battle management sits with Command, Control & Communications and Airborne ISR, Early Warning & Battle Management.","changes":"New in v0.1; the integrating capacity of the group, whose presence and absence the strategic surprises of 2022 and 2023 made legible in both directions."},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","order":462,"name":"Joint Command, Projection & Sustainment","short":"Joint Command, Projection & Sustainment","desc":"The capacity to command force across environments, move it at distance, deploy it on operations, sustain it in the field and surge the industry behind it.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","bounds":"Holds the joint layer the environmental commands ride on. The fixed estate, bases, depots, yards and factories, belongs to Strategic Infrastructure: the defence industrial base's physical plant sits there while the organisational capacity to mobilise it sits here. Alliance treaty relationships belong to influence, with earned interoperability, standards, combined exercises and shared command arrangements, registering here as indicators. Civil crisis management and total-defence coordination belong to national resilience.","changes":"New group in v0.1. The joint layer was v0.0's largest omission, present only as a fragment inside a land logistics node; Japan's 2022 Defense Buildup Program, the PLA's Joint Logistics Support Force and Information Support Force, Europe's munitions crisis and military-mobility programmes and the African Peace and Security Architecture together establish it as the layer the wars of the 2020s have shown decides outcomes."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/5SSKKV3071","order":463,"name":"Command, Control & Communications","short":"Command, Control & Communications","desc":"The capacity to decide and direct: national and joint command arrangements, resilient communications and the battle networks that turn sensing into action.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","bounds":"Covers joint and national C3, including decision support and battle-network integration, where military AI registers as a means; environment-specific battle management sits with its environment, airborne battle management under Airborne ISR, Early Warning & Battle Management and nuclear command under Nuclear Command, Control & Communications. Interoperability with allies registers here as indicators.","changes":"New in v0.1, created by splitting the v0.0 Logistics, Engineers & C4ISR node (retired); validated by India's theatre-command reform, the PLA's Information Support Force (2024) and the command-and-control priority of Japan's Defense Buildup Program."},{"id":"pending/ind/5SSKKV3071/protected-satellite-communications-capacity","order":464,"name":"protected satellite communications capacity","short":"protected satellite communications capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/5SSKKV3071","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/5SSKKV3071"},{"id":"pending/ind/5SSKKV3071/deployable-joint-headquarters","order":465,"name":"deployable joint headquarters","short":"deployable joint headquarters","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/5SSKKV3071","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/5SSKKV3071"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/T85S1H4K1C","order":466,"name":"Strategic Lift & Mobility","short":"Strategic Lift & Mobility","desc":"The capacity to move forces and materiel at strategic distance and sustain the bridge, by air, sea and land.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_transport_aircraft","bounds":"Covers strategic airlift, sealift, air-to-air refuelling and movement control, absorbing the retired naval Support & Auxiliaries node; tactical battlefield mobility sits with the environmental commands, and the corridors, ports and airfields themselves with Strategic Infrastructure, the seam military-mobility programmes work across.","changes":"Relocated in v0.1 from Air Power (formerly Air Mobility) at the same level, carrying its identifier under the relocation convention; broadened to all-domain lift and absorbing (Optional) Support & Auxiliaries, retired from the maritime group."},{"id":"pending/ind/T85S1H4K1C/heavy-transport-aircraft-fleet","order":467,"name":"heavy transport aircraft fleet","short":"heavy transport aircraft fleet","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/T85S1H4K1C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/T85S1H4K1C"},{"id":"pending/ind/T85S1H4K1C/air-to-air-refuelling-fleet","order":468,"name":"air-to-air refuelling fleet","short":"air-to-air refuelling fleet","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/T85S1H4K1C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/T85S1H4K1C"},{"id":"pending/ind/T85S1H4K1C/sealift-tonnage-available","order":469,"name":"sealift tonnage available","short":"sealift tonnage available","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/T85S1H4K1C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/T85S1H4K1C"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/HV0A8G3D72","order":470,"name":"Expeditionary & Peace Operations","short":"Expeditionary & Peace Operations","desc":"The capacity to deploy and sustain forces beyond the border on combat, stabilisation, peace-support and disaster-relief operations.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","bounds":"Covers the deployment capacity, with UN troop and police contributions among its headline indicators and foreign disaster-relief deployment held here; the mandate politics belong to influence and governance, and domestic disaster response to national resilience.","changes":"New in v0.1; the African Standby Force and regional task forces, the leading UN troop contributors of Asia and Africa, bilateral deployments such as Rwanda's and the ADMM-Plus disaster-relief machinery establish expeditionary and peace operations as measured, competed national capability."},{"id":"pending/ind/HV0A8G3D72/personnel-deployed-on-operations-abroad","order":471,"name":"personnel deployed on operations abroad","short":"personnel deployed on operations abroad","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/HV0A8G3D72","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/HV0A8G3D72"},{"id":"pending/ind/HV0A8G3D72/peace-operations-contributions","order":472,"name":"peace operations contributions","short":"peace operations contributions","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/HV0A8G3D72","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/HV0A8G3D72"},{"id":"pending/ind/HV0A8G3D72/evacuation-operations-conducted","order":473,"name":"evacuation operations conducted","short":"evacuation operations conducted","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/HV0A8G3D72","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/HV0A8G3D72"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/GXTVZ0JJ33","order":474,"name":"Operational Sustainment & War Reserves","short":"Operational Sustainment & War Reserves","desc":"The capacity to keep a force fighting: theatre logistics, maintenance and repair, medical support and the munitions and materiel depth to endure.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","bounds":"Covers the sustainment enterprise and the depth of war reserves, with military medicine held here; the depots and stockpile facilities belong to Strategic Infrastructure, and production surge sits under Defence Industrial Mobilisation. Magazine depth, days of supply and consumption-rate evidence are its indicator territory.","changes":"New in v0.1, created by splitting the v0.0 Logistics, Engineers & C4ISR node (retired); the 155 mm munitions crisis, wargamed magazine exhaustion and the PLA's Joint Logistics Support Force make sustainment depth a first-order capability."},{"id":"pending/ind/GXTVZ0JJ33/munitions-war-reserve-in-days-of-combat","order":475,"name":"munitions war reserve in days of combat","short":"munitions war reserve in days of combat","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GXTVZ0JJ33","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GXTVZ0JJ33"},{"id":"pending/ind/GXTVZ0JJ33/operational-fuel-stockholding","order":476,"name":"operational fuel stockholding","short":"operational fuel stockholding","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GXTVZ0JJ33","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GXTVZ0JJ33"},{"id":"pending/ind/GXTVZ0JJ33/spares-availability-rate","order":477,"name":"spares availability rate","short":"spares availability rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GXTVZ0JJ33","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GXTVZ0JJ33"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/Q291GPH825","order":478,"name":"Defence Industrial Mobilisation","short":"Defence Industrial Mobilisation","desc":"The capacity to surge, adapt and field: expand production under pressure, mobilise industry and move new systems from design to the force at speed.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","bounds":"Covers the organisational capacity, procurement agility, surge contracting and fielding innovation at speed; the factories, yards and production plant belong to Strategic Infrastructure and the underlying industrial and research base to the economic and Human Capital domains. Peacetime procurement efficiency and wartime surge are two readings of the same capability.","changes":"New in v0.1; validated by the EU's ammunition-production act and defence industrial strategy, Ukraine's drone production ecosystem and the fielding-at-speed programmes of the US, NATO and Ukraine's partners."},{"id":"pending/ind/Q291GPH825/annual-munitions-production-rate","order":479,"name":"annual munitions production rate","short":"annual munitions production rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/Q291GPH825","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/Q291GPH825"},{"id":"pending/ind/Q291GPH825/defence-industrial-employment","order":480,"name":"defence industrial employment","short":"defence industrial employment","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/Q291GPH825","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/Q291GPH825"},{"id":"pending/ind/Q291GPH825/surge-capacity-contracted","order":481,"name":"surge capacity contracted","short":"surge capacity contracted","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/Q291GPH825","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/Q291GPH825"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/AGMB3D6Y36","order":482,"name":"CBRN Defence","short":"CBRN Defence","desc":"The capacity to protect the force and the population against chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear hazards: detection, protection, decontamination and medical countermeasures.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","bounds":"Defensive only, and deliberately the sole home of chemical and biological subject matter in the framework: treaty-banned weapons receive no capability nodes, with nuclear weapons the single NPT-acknowledged exception. Civil-population protection machinery sits with national resilience and stockpiled countermeasures with Strategic Infrastructure's medical stockpiles.","changes":"New in v0.1; the defensive capability every CWC and BWC party lawfully maintains, validated by NATO CBRN defence policy and the battlefield realities of the 2020s."},{"id":"pending/ind/AGMB3D6Y36/cbrn-defence-units-and-equipment-holdings","order":483,"name":"CBRN defence units and equipment holdings","short":"CBRN defence units and equipment holdings","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/AGMB3D6Y36","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/AGMB3D6Y36"},{"id":"pending/ind/AGMB3D6Y36/detection-network-coverage","order":484,"name":"detection network coverage","short":"detection network coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/AGMB3D6Y36","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/AGMB3D6Y36"},{"id":"pending/ind/AGMB3D6Y36/medical-countermeasure-stockpile-for-cbrn-agents","order":485,"name":"medical countermeasure stockpile for CBRN agents","short":"medical countermeasure stockpile for CBRN agents","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/AGMB3D6Y36","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ETEG6T4V25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/AGMB3D6Y36"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/MC04AKJJ02","order":486,"name":"Land Power","short":"Land Power","desc":"The capacity to hold and take ground: combined arms manoeuvre, land fires, battlefield aviation and uncrewed systems, and special operations.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/MC04AKJJ02","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Army","bounds":"Holds land combat capability. Ground-based air and missile defence sits under Strategic Strike & Missile Defence, strategic-range missile forces under Long-Range Strike, territorial and paramilitary forces under Force Generation & Mobilisation, and land C3 and sustainment in the joint group. Platform inventories, tanks, armoured vehicles and artillery pieces, register as indicators under the capabilities whose effects they serve.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier. Infantry and armour merged into Combined Arms Manoeuvre, the capability being the combination, a lesson the 2022-25 war taught in both directions; air defence extracted to the strike-and-shield group; Attack Helicopters absorbed into Battlefield Aviation & Uncrewed Systems; Special Forces broadened to Special Operations & Irregular Warfare."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/KD9W5BC72C","order":487,"name":"Combined Arms Manoeuvre","short":"Combined Arms Manoeuvre","desc":"The capacity to combine infantry, armour, engineers and enablers into formations that can take and hold ground under fire.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/MC04AKJJ02","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/MC04AKJJ02","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infantry","bounds":"Covers the close combat capability as a combination, with combat engineering, breaching, fortification and prepared defence in depth, and humanitarian mine action held here from the retired logistics node; tank and vehicle inventories register as indicators, and battlefield air defence of manoeuvre formations registers with the shields it draws on.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Conventional Infantry Forces) with the same identifier, merging Armored & Mechanized Forces (retired): the capability is the combination, and the infantry code carries on universality logic, the element every army possesses."},{"id":"pending/ind/KD9W5BC72C/main-battle-tanks-in-service","order":488,"name":"main battle tanks in service","short":"main battle tanks in service","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/KD9W5BC72C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/MC04AKJJ02","capability":"factbase.org/cap/KD9W5BC72C"},{"id":"pending/ind/KD9W5BC72C/armoured-fighting-vehicles-in-service","order":489,"name":"armoured fighting vehicles in service","short":"armoured fighting vehicles in service","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/KD9W5BC72C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/MC04AKJJ02","capability":"factbase.org/cap/KD9W5BC72C"},{"id":"pending/ind/KD9W5BC72C/manoeuvre-brigades-at-readiness","order":490,"name":"manoeuvre brigades at readiness","short":"manoeuvre brigades at readiness","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/KD9W5BC72C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/MC04AKJJ02","capability":"factbase.org/cap/KD9W5BC72C"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/SBA8322C06","order":491,"name":"Land Fires","short":"Land Fires","desc":"The capacity to deliver and direct land-based fires at depth: guns, rockets, tactical missiles and the sensor-to-shooter web that makes them count.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/MC04AKJJ02","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/MC04AKJJ02","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artillery","bounds":"Covers tactical and operational fires including counter-battery; ground-based air defence, extracted from the v0.0 parenthetical, sits under Integrated Air & Missile Defence and Counter-Uncrewed & Low-Altitude Defence, and strategic-range missile forces under Long-Range Strike. Artillery inventories and ammunition depth register as indicators, the latter shared with Operational Sustainment & War Reserves.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Artillery & Fire Support (including Air Defense)) with the same identifier; air defence extracted to the strike-and-shield group and the capability recast around the fires complex the 2020s battlefield made decisive."},{"id":"pending/ind/SBA8322C06/artillery-systems-in-service","order":492,"name":"artillery systems in service","short":"artillery systems in service","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/SBA8322C06","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/MC04AKJJ02","capability":"factbase.org/cap/SBA8322C06"},{"id":"pending/ind/SBA8322C06/long-range-rocket-launchers-in-service","order":493,"name":"long-range rocket launchers in service","short":"long-range rocket launchers in service","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/SBA8322C06","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/MC04AKJJ02","capability":"factbase.org/cap/SBA8322C06"},{"id":"pending/ind/SBA8322C06/precision-munitions-inventory","order":494,"name":"precision munitions inventory","short":"precision munitions inventory","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/SBA8322C06","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/MC04AKJJ02","capability":"factbase.org/cap/SBA8322C06"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/VV8GV4DS1T","order":495,"name":"Battlefield Aviation & Uncrewed Systems","short":"Battlefield Aviation & Uncrewed Systems","desc":"The capacity to operate the air layer of the land battle: rotary-wing aviation and the uncrewed systems that now carry reconnaissance, strike and logistics at the front.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/MC04AKJJ02","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/MC04AKJJ02","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Army_aviation","bounds":"Covers land-force aviation and tactical uncrewed employment, absorbing the retired Attack Helicopters node; air force strike sits under Air Strike & Interdiction and deep-strike uncrewed systems under Long-Range Strike. Uncrewed systems remain a cross-cutting means, registering under the capabilities they serve, with this node their land-battle home.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Aviation, Rotary Wing & Unmanned Systems) with the same identifier, absorbing Attack Helicopters (retired), an asset class standing as a capability. Ukraine's Unmanned Systems Forces (2024), the first such service anywhere, is recorded as the standing counter-evidence to the cross-cutting treatment."},{"id":"pending/ind/VV8GV4DS1T/attack-and-utility-helicopters-in-service","order":496,"name":"attack and utility helicopters in service","short":"attack and utility helicopters in service","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/VV8GV4DS1T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/MC04AKJJ02","capability":"factbase.org/cap/VV8GV4DS1T"},{"id":"pending/ind/VV8GV4DS1T/tactical-uncrewed-aircraft-in-service","order":497,"name":"tactical uncrewed aircraft in service","short":"tactical uncrewed aircraft in service","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/VV8GV4DS1T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/MC04AKJJ02","capability":"factbase.org/cap/VV8GV4DS1T"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/GQHN8Y6Y2X","order":498,"name":"Special Operations & Irregular Warfare","short":"Special Operations & Irregular Warfare","desc":"The capacity to conduct special operations and to wage and counter irregular warfare, including operating through partners and proxies.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/MC04AKJJ02","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/MC04AKJJ02","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_forces","bounds":"Covers direct action, special reconnaissance, unconventional warfare and the proxy instrument, the honest home of force employed through and alongside non-state partners, with counterinsurgency capacity registering here; strategic information operations belong to influence, with military deception and battlefield psychological operations enablers here.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Special Forces) with the same identifier; broadened from the unit type to the capability, covering the irregular and proxy instrument that platform taxonomies cannot see."},{"id":"pending/ind/GQHN8Y6Y2X/special-operations-forces-strength","order":499,"name":"special operations forces strength","short":"special operations forces strength","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GQHN8Y6Y2X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/MC04AKJJ02","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GQHN8Y6Y2X"},{"id":"pending/ind/GQHN8Y6Y2X/dedicated-special-operations-aviation","order":500,"name":"dedicated special operations aviation","short":"dedicated special operations aviation","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GQHN8Y6Y2X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/MC04AKJJ02","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GQHN8Y6Y2X"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/EYJ6MKNV25","order":501,"name":"Maritime Power","short":"Maritime Power","desc":"The capacity to secure, deny, control and project from the sea, from constabulary enforcement of national waters to expeditionary operations launched from them.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EYJ6MKNV25","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navy","bounds":"Holds maritime capability across navy, coast guard and maritime law-enforcement forces, classified by capability rather than by service. Ports, yards and naval bases belong to Strategic Infrastructure, and fisheries and border policy to governance, with the enforcement capacity held here. Fleet inventories register as indicators under the capabilities whose effects they serve.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier. Maritime Security & Constabulary added, the rung most coastal states occupy and the lead instrument of grey-zone pressure; Submarines recast as Sea Denial & Undersea Warfare, the recasting the Black Sea campaign of 2022-24 demanded, sea denial achieved with almost no navy; Surface Combatants and Carriers & Naval Aviation merged into Sea Control; Support & Auxiliaries retired into Strategic Lift & Mobility."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/SB9SFK8V07","order":502,"name":"Maritime Security & Constabulary","short":"Maritime Security & Constabulary","desc":"The capacity to know and police national waters: maritime domain awareness, coast guard and law-enforcement presence, and protection of offshore and undersea infrastructure.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/EYJ6MKNV25","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EYJ6MKNV25","bounds":"Covers the constabulary layer, coast guards and state-directed maritime militia included, and surveillance and patrol of undersea infrastructure, whose cables, pipelines and platforms belong to Strategic Infrastructure; naval combat capability sits on the rungs above, and port security with Strategic Infrastructure's operators and governance.","changes":"New in v0.1; validated by the scale and employment of the China Coast Guard, the Yaounde Architecture in the Gulf of Guinea and the post-2022 undersea-infrastructure protection machinery of NATO and the Baltic states."},{"id":"pending/ind/SB9SFK8V07/coastguard-and-offshore-patrol-fleet","order":503,"name":"coastguard and offshore patrol fleet","short":"coastguard and offshore patrol fleet","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/SB9SFK8V07","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EYJ6MKNV25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/SB9SFK8V07"},{"id":"pending/ind/SB9SFK8V07/maritime-domain-awareness-coverage","order":504,"name":"maritime domain awareness coverage","short":"maritime domain awareness coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/SB9SFK8V07","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EYJ6MKNV25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/SB9SFK8V07"},{"id":"pending/ind/SB9SFK8V07/exclusive-economic-zone-patrol-days","order":505,"name":"exclusive economic zone patrol days","short":"exclusive economic zone patrol days","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/SB9SFK8V07","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EYJ6MKNV25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/SB9SFK8V07"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/2DJ1H6FQ09","order":506,"name":"Sea Denial & Undersea Warfare","short":"Sea Denial & Undersea Warfare","desc":"The capacity to make the sea unusable to an adversary, without requiring command of it oneself: submarines, mines, coastal missiles, uncrewed vessels and the undersea fight.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/EYJ6MKNV25","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EYJ6MKNV25","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Submarine","bounds":"Covers denial by any means and the undersea domain including seabed warfare; anti-submarine warfare in defence of one's own use of the sea sits with Sea Control, coastal missile forces sit here while strategic-range strike belongs to Long-Range Strike.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Submarines) with the same identifier; recast from a platform class to the effect, the Black Sea campaign of 2022-24 and the Hormuz denial doctrine being demonstrations a platform taxonomy cannot score."},{"id":"pending/ind/2DJ1H6FQ09/submarines-in-service","order":507,"name":"submarines in service","short":"submarines in service","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/2DJ1H6FQ09","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EYJ6MKNV25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/2DJ1H6FQ09"},{"id":"pending/ind/2DJ1H6FQ09/anti-ship-missile-inventory","order":508,"name":"anti-ship missile inventory","short":"anti-ship missile inventory","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/2DJ1H6FQ09","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EYJ6MKNV25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/2DJ1H6FQ09"},{"id":"pending/ind/2DJ1H6FQ09/sea-mine-and-mine-countermeasure-holdings","order":509,"name":"sea mine and mine countermeasure holdings","short":"sea mine and mine countermeasure holdings","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/2DJ1H6FQ09","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EYJ6MKNV25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/2DJ1H6FQ09"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/KF7CTSXP1X","order":510,"name":"Sea Control","short":"Sea Control","desc":"The capacity to command the sea for one's own use: surface action, carrier and naval aviation, fleet air defence and the protection of sea lanes.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/EYJ6MKNV25","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EYJ6MKNV25","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warship","bounds":"Covers the fleet-scale fight for use of the sea, with a fleet's organic air defence held here rather than under the strike-and-shield group; convoy and sea-lane protection sit here, and amphibious delivery under Amphibious & Expeditionary Operations.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Surface Combatants) with the same identifier, merging Carriers & Naval Aviation (retired): the capability is command of the sea, carriers one means to it, and the surface-combatant code carries on universality logic."},{"id":"pending/ind/KF7CTSXP1X/principal-surface-combatants","order":511,"name":"principal surface combatants","short":"principal surface combatants","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/KF7CTSXP1X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EYJ6MKNV25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/KF7CTSXP1X"},{"id":"pending/ind/KF7CTSXP1X/carriers-and-large-deck-ships","order":512,"name":"carriers and large-deck ships","short":"carriers and large-deck ships","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/KF7CTSXP1X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EYJ6MKNV25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/KF7CTSXP1X"},{"id":"pending/ind/KF7CTSXP1X/fleet-air-defence-missile-capacity","order":513,"name":"fleet air defence missile capacity","short":"fleet air defence missile capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/KF7CTSXP1X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EYJ6MKNV25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/KF7CTSXP1X"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/ERWJBJGG06","order":514,"name":"Amphibious & Expeditionary Operations","short":"Amphibious & Expeditionary Operations","desc":"The capacity to project force from the sea onto land: amphibious assault, littoral manoeuvre and the marine forces that conduct them.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/EYJ6MKNV25","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EYJ6MKNV25","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marines","bounds":"Covers projection from the sea; the strategic sealift behind it sits under Strategic Lift & Mobility and sustained operations ashore with the land and joint capabilities.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Amphibious & Marines) with the same identifier; recast from the force type to the capability."},{"id":"pending/ind/ERWJBJGG06/amphibious-ships-and-lift-capacity","order":515,"name":"amphibious ships and lift capacity","short":"amphibious ships and lift capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/ERWJBJGG06","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EYJ6MKNV25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/ERWJBJGG06"},{"id":"pending/ind/ERWJBJGG06/marine-or-naval-infantry-strength","order":516,"name":"marine or naval infantry strength","short":"marine or naval infantry strength","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/ERWJBJGG06","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EYJ6MKNV25","capability":"factbase.org/cap/ERWJBJGG06"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/35G2CAXR0Y","order":517,"name":"Air Power","short":"Air Power","desc":"The capacity to police, win, use and see the air: sovereignty enforcement in peacetime, control of the air in war, strike from it and the airborne layer that directs it.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/35G2CAXR0Y","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_force","bounds":"Holds air-domain combat capability. Strategic lift sits in the joint group, long-range strike and the air and missile shields in the strike-and-shield group, land-force aviation with Land Power and airbases with Strategic Infrastructure. Aircraft inventories register as indicators under the capabilities whose effects they serve.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier and rebuilt around effects: Air Sovereignty & Policing, Air Strike & Interdiction and Airborne ISR, Early Warning & Battle Management added; Air Combat recast as Control of the Air; Air Mobility relocated to the joint group and Strategic Strike to the strike-and-shield group; Attack Helicopters retired into the land group."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/A57S726N07","order":518,"name":"Air Sovereignty & Policing","short":"Air Sovereignty & Policing","desc":"The capacity to watch and police national airspace in peacetime: surveillance, quick reaction alert, intercept and identification.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/35G2CAXR0Y","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/35G2CAXR0Y","bounds":"Covers the standing constabulary layer of the air, including assured allied provision where policing is delivered by partners, capacity to act rather than ownership; wartime control of the air sits above it, counter-uncrewed defence of sites under Counter-Uncrewed & Low-Altitude Defence, and civil air traffic management with Strategic Infrastructure.","changes":"New in v0.1; NATO air policing as a formal mission, published scramble statistics in Asia and the 2024-25 uncrewed incursions over European airspace establish peacetime airspace control as measured state capacity, and its addition completes the constabulary rung in every environment."},{"id":"pending/ind/A57S726N07/interceptor-aircraft-at-quick-reaction-alert","order":519,"name":"interceptor aircraft at quick reaction alert","short":"interceptor aircraft at quick reaction alert","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/A57S726N07","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/35G2CAXR0Y","capability":"factbase.org/cap/A57S726N07"},{"id":"pending/ind/A57S726N07/national-radar-coverage-of-airspace","order":520,"name":"national radar coverage of airspace","short":"national radar coverage of airspace","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/A57S726N07","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/35G2CAXR0Y","capability":"factbase.org/cap/A57S726N07"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/VVCRRBNY1M","order":521,"name":"Control of the Air","short":"Control of the Air","desc":"The capacity to win and hold control of the air where and when it is needed, including the suppression of enemy air defences.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/35G2CAXR0Y","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/35G2CAXR0Y","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerial_warfare","bounds":"Covers the counter-air fight, offensive and defensive, with suppression of enemy air defences held here; the ground-based shields sit in the strike-and-shield group, and mutual denial is recognised as an outcome the capability must be scored against.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Air Combat) with the same identifier; recast from air-to-air combat to control of the air, the effect."},{"id":"pending/ind/VVCRRBNY1M/air-superiority-fighters-in-service","order":522,"name":"air superiority fighters in service","short":"air superiority fighters in service","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/VVCRRBNY1M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/35G2CAXR0Y","capability":"factbase.org/cap/VVCRRBNY1M"},{"id":"pending/ind/VVCRRBNY1M/modern-fighter-share-of-fleet","order":523,"name":"modern fighter share of fleet","short":"modern fighter share of fleet","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/VVCRRBNY1M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/35G2CAXR0Y","capability":"factbase.org/cap/VVCRRBNY1M"},{"id":"pending/ind/VVCRRBNY1M/pilot-flying-hours-per-year","order":524,"name":"pilot flying hours per year","short":"pilot flying hours per year","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/VVCRRBNY1M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/35G2CAXR0Y","capability":"factbase.org/cap/VVCRRBNY1M"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/4AZDHHGQ19","order":525,"name":"Air Strike & Interdiction","short":"Air Strike & Interdiction","desc":"The capacity to strike from the air at operational depth: interdiction, close air support and the tactical strike complex.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/35G2CAXR0Y","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/35G2CAXR0Y","bounds":"Covers air-delivered strike short of strategic range, the seam with Long-Range Strike being reach and role rather than platform; battlefield rotary and uncrewed strike sits with Land Power.","changes":"New in v0.1; separates the use of the air from the fight for it, the distinction the v0.0 two-node group collapsed."},{"id":"pending/ind/4AZDHHGQ19/strike-aircraft-in-service","order":526,"name":"strike aircraft in service","short":"strike aircraft in service","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/4AZDHHGQ19","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/35G2CAXR0Y","capability":"factbase.org/cap/4AZDHHGQ19"},{"id":"pending/ind/4AZDHHGQ19/stand-off-strike-munitions-inventory","order":527,"name":"stand-off strike munitions inventory","short":"stand-off strike munitions inventory","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/4AZDHHGQ19","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/35G2CAXR0Y","capability":"factbase.org/cap/4AZDHHGQ19"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/CRPA61K870","order":528,"name":"Airborne ISR, Early Warning & Battle Management","short":"Airborne ISR, Early Warning & Battle Management","desc":"The capacity to see the air battle and direct it from the air: early warning and control aircraft, airborne battle management and the sensing layer that turns aircraft into air power.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/35G2CAXR0Y","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/35G2CAXR0Y","bounds":"Covers operational air-domain awareness and command of the air battle; the national intelligence enterprise sits in Intelligence & Assessment, space-delivered awareness under Space Support to Operations, and ground-based air surveillance with Air Sovereignty & Policing and the shields.","changes":"New in v0.1; the enabling layer states acquire, target and mourn as a discrete capability, the airborne early-warning losses of 2024 and the current E-7 and GlobalEye programmes being the evidence."},{"id":"pending/ind/CRPA61K870/airborne-early-warning-aircraft-in-service","order":529,"name":"airborne early warning aircraft in service","short":"airborne early warning aircraft in service","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/CRPA61K870","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/35G2CAXR0Y","capability":"factbase.org/cap/CRPA61K870"},{"id":"pending/ind/CRPA61K870/surveillance-and-reconnaissance-aircraft-fleet","order":530,"name":"surveillance and reconnaissance aircraft fleet","short":"surveillance and reconnaissance aircraft fleet","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/CRPA61K870","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/35G2CAXR0Y","capability":"factbase.org/cap/CRPA61K870"},{"id":"pending/ind/CRPA61K870/high-altitude-long-endurance-uncrewed-systems","order":531,"name":"high-altitude long-endurance uncrewed systems","short":"high-altitude long-endurance uncrewed systems","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/CRPA61K870","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/35G2CAXR0Y","capability":"factbase.org/cap/CRPA61K870"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/Z0625ADS00","order":532,"name":"Strategic Strike & Missile Defence","short":"Strategic Strike & Missile Defence","desc":"The capacity to strike at strategic range and to shield against strike: the sword and the shields of the missile age.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z0625ADS00","bounds":"Holds conventional strategic strike and the defensive shields. Dual-capable systems classify here with the nuclear role recorded as an attribute, keeping Nuclear Forces for dedicated systems, and nuclear deterrence itself is the closing group. Fleet air defence is organic to Sea Control, battlefield air defence of manoeuvre forces registers with the formations it protects, and electronic warfare as an arm sits under Electronic Warfare & Spectrum Operations with its employment as a defeat mechanism registering here.","changes":"New group in v0.1, assembling the offence-defence pair of the missile age: Long-Range Strike relocated from Air Power and broadened beyond the bomber, Integrated Air & Missile Defence elevated from a v0.0 parenthetical inside land artillery, and Counter-Uncrewed & Low-Altitude Defence broken out on proliferation and cost-exchange logic. Validated by Korea's three-axis system, Japan's stand-off and integrated air and missile defence priorities, the missile-centric forces of Iran and the PLA Rocket Force, and the coalition defences of April 2024."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/N4FH19EW1J","order":533,"name":"Long-Range Strike","short":"Long-Range Strike","desc":"The capacity to strike at strategic range with conventional means: ballistic, cruise and hypersonic missiles, bombers and deep-strike uncrewed systems, and the targeting complex behind them.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/Z0625ADS00","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z0625ADS00","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategic_bomber","bounds":"Covers conventional strategic strike regardless of launch environment, with dual-capable systems held here and the nuclear role recorded as an attribute; tactical and operational strike sits with Air Strike & Interdiction and Land Fires, and the nuclear mission with Nuclear Forces. The targeting and battle-damage complex is part of the capability, not an accessory.","changes":"Relocated in v0.1 from Air Power (formerly Strategic Strike) at the same level, carrying its identifier under the relocation convention; broadened from the bomber to the strike complex, the register of the PLA Rocket Force, Iran's missile forces and Japan's counterstrike acquisition, a strike force without an air force being a posture v0.0 could not represent."},{"id":"pending/ind/N4FH19EW1J/long-range-missile-inventory-by-class","order":534,"name":"long-range missile inventory by class","short":"long-range missile inventory by class","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/N4FH19EW1J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z0625ADS00","capability":"factbase.org/cap/N4FH19EW1J"},{"id":"pending/ind/N4FH19EW1J/strategic-bomber-fleet","order":535,"name":"strategic bomber fleet","short":"strategic bomber fleet","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/N4FH19EW1J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z0625ADS00","capability":"factbase.org/cap/N4FH19EW1J"},{"id":"pending/ind/N4FH19EW1J/demonstrated-strike-range","order":536,"name":"demonstrated strike range","short":"demonstrated strike range","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/N4FH19EW1J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z0625ADS00","capability":"factbase.org/cap/N4FH19EW1J"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/QGJF4Z1V45","order":537,"name":"Integrated Air & Missile Defence","short":"Integrated Air & Missile Defence","desc":"The capacity to defend against the high-end air and missile threat, aircraft, ballistic, cruise and hypersonic, as one integrated, multi-tier system.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/Z0625ADS00","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z0625ADS00","bounds":"Covers the integrated shield from sensor to interceptor, national and coalition; counter-uncrewed and low-altitude defence sits below it as its own capability, fleet air defence is organic to Sea Control, and warning from orbit registers under Space Support to Operations.","changes":"New in v0.1, elevated from the v0.0 parenthetical inside Artillery & Fire Support; the multi-tier national and coalition defences demonstrated in April 2024 and June 2025, Korea's air and missile defence axis and the priorities of Japan and NATO establish the shield as a first-order capability."},{"id":"pending/ind/QGJF4Z1V45/long-range-air-defence-batteries","order":538,"name":"long-range air defence batteries","short":"long-range air defence batteries","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/QGJF4Z1V45","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z0625ADS00","capability":"factbase.org/cap/QGJF4Z1V45"},{"id":"pending/ind/QGJF4Z1V45/ballistic-missile-defence-interceptors","order":539,"name":"ballistic missile defence interceptors","short":"ballistic missile defence interceptors","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/QGJF4Z1V45","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z0625ADS00","capability":"factbase.org/cap/QGJF4Z1V45"},{"id":"pending/ind/QGJF4Z1V45/share-of-population-and-key-sites-under-coverage","order":540,"name":"share of population and key sites under coverage","short":"share of population and key sites under coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/QGJF4Z1V45","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z0625ADS00","capability":"factbase.org/cap/QGJF4Z1V45"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/FT1M6KF649","order":541,"name":"Counter-Uncrewed & Low-Altitude Defence","short":"Counter-Uncrewed & Low-Altitude Defence","desc":"The capacity to defeat the cheap and the many at low altitude, uncrewed systems, rockets, artillery and mortars, in defence of forces, sites and the public.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/Z0625ADS00","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z0625ADS00","bounds":"Covers the mass-defeat problem across military and civil sites, where the cost-exchange ratio is itself part of the capability; the high-end shield sits above it, electronic attack as a defeat mechanism registers here while the arm sits under Electronic Warfare & Spectrum Operations, and protection of specific infrastructure is exercised with its operators under Strategic Infrastructure.","changes":"New in v0.1, split from the integrated shield on proliferation and economics: nearly every state now needs it while few can afford the exquisite shield, and dedicated counter-uncrewed offices, interceptor-economics programmes and the low-altitude defence debates of 2024-25 mark it as a capability in its own right, with counter-rocket, artillery and mortar defence its lineage."},{"id":"pending/ind/FT1M6KF649/counter-uncrewed-systems-fielded","order":542,"name":"counter-uncrewed systems fielded","short":"counter-uncrewed systems fielded","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/FT1M6KF649","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z0625ADS00","capability":"factbase.org/cap/FT1M6KF649"},{"id":"pending/ind/FT1M6KF649/short-range-air-defence-layers-deployed","order":543,"name":"short-range air defence layers deployed","short":"short-range air defence layers deployed","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/FT1M6KF649","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Z0625ADS00","capability":"factbase.org/cap/FT1M6KF649"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/FT1B0SNX2D","order":544,"name":"Space Operations","short":"Space Operations","desc":"The capacity to reach orbit, use it, and know and contest what happens there: assured access, space support to operations, and space domain awareness and control.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/FT1B0SNX2D","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_warfare","bounds":"Holds the operational space capability; launch complexes, ground stations and the space industrial base belong to Strategic Infrastructure, under Space, Aerospace & Defence, and the satellites themselves register as assets under the capabilities their services feed. Commercial and allied augmentation counts toward the capability, capacity to act rather than ownership.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Space Capability) with the same identifier; renamed to operations and recast from asset classes to effects, with commercial augmentation named, the lesson of a war fought partly on communications the combatant did not own. The PLA's Aerospace Force (2024) and the proliferation of national space commands validate the group as an operational domain."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/B11ZEE3B19","order":545,"name":"Assured Space Access","short":"Assured Space Access","desc":"The capacity to place and replace payloads on orbit at need, through national, allied or commercial launch.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/FT1B0SNX2D","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/FT1B0SNX2D","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaceflight","bounds":"Covers assured access as an outcome, responsive launch and replenishment included, with access-by-contract counting toward the capability; the launch complexes belong to Strategic Infrastructure and the launch industry to the economic domains.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Launch & Access) with the same identifier; recast from launch vehicles to assurance of access, the measure the constellation era actually contests."},{"id":"pending/ind/B11ZEE3B19/national-launches-per-year","order":546,"name":"national launches per year","short":"national launches per year","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/B11ZEE3B19","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/FT1B0SNX2D","capability":"factbase.org/cap/B11ZEE3B19"},{"id":"pending/ind/B11ZEE3B19/independent-launch-vehicle-families-in-service","order":547,"name":"independent launch vehicle families in service","short":"independent launch vehicle families in service","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/B11ZEE3B19","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/FT1B0SNX2D","capability":"factbase.org/cap/B11ZEE3B19"},{"id":"pending/ind/B11ZEE3B19/responsive-launch-demonstrated","order":548,"name":"responsive launch demonstrated","short":"responsive launch demonstrated","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/B11ZEE3B19","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/FT1B0SNX2D","capability":"factbase.org/cap/B11ZEE3B19"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/514PP5J10F","order":549,"name":"Space Support to Operations","short":"Space Support to Operations","desc":"The capacity to deliver space services to the force: positioning, navigation and timing, satellite communications, missile warning and orbital reconnaissance, from national, allied and commercial constellations.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/FT1B0SNX2D","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/FT1B0SNX2D","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite_constellation","bounds":"Covers the service delivered, with the satellites registering as assets beneath it and resilience of the services, alternatives to satellite navigation included, part of the capability; the intelligence exploitation of orbital collection sits with Imagery & Geospatial Intelligence.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Satellites & Constellations) with the same identifier; recast from the constellation to the service, with commercial augmentation explicit, capacity to act rather than what is owned."},{"id":"pending/ind/514PP5J10F/military-communications-and-navigation-satellites-in-orbit","order":550,"name":"military communications and navigation satellites in orbit","short":"military communications and navigation satellites in orbit","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/514PP5J10F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/FT1B0SNX2D","capability":"factbase.org/cap/514PP5J10F"},{"id":"pending/ind/514PP5J10F/reconnaissance-satellites-in-orbit","order":551,"name":"reconnaissance satellites in orbit","short":"reconnaissance satellites in orbit","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/514PP5J10F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/FT1B0SNX2D","capability":"factbase.org/cap/514PP5J10F"},{"id":"pending/ind/514PP5J10F/commercial-space-services-under-contract","order":552,"name":"commercial space services under contract","short":"commercial space services under contract","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/514PP5J10F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/FT1B0SNX2D","capability":"factbase.org/cap/514PP5J10F"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/EB24SDH915","order":553,"name":"Space Domain Awareness & Control","short":"Space Domain Awareness & Control","desc":"The capacity to know what is on orbit, protect one's own use of it and, at need, deny an adversary theirs.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/FT1B0SNX2D","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/FT1B0SNX2D","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-satellite_weapon","bounds":"Covers space domain awareness, defensive protection of space systems and counterspace effects across kinetic, electronic and cyber means, the electronic and cyber means shared with the groups that own those arms; debris-generating employment is a policy question for governance, the capability recorded regardless.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Space Control & Counterspace) with the same identifier; awareness raised into the name, the precondition the counterspace demonstrations of the 2020s all price in."},{"id":"pending/ind/EB24SDH915/space-surveillance-sensors-operated","order":554,"name":"space surveillance sensors operated","short":"space surveillance sensors operated","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/EB24SDH915","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/FT1B0SNX2D","capability":"factbase.org/cap/EB24SDH915"},{"id":"pending/ind/EB24SDH915/objects-tracked-in-catalogue","order":555,"name":"objects tracked in catalogue","short":"objects tracked in catalogue","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/EB24SDH915","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/FT1B0SNX2D","capability":"factbase.org/cap/EB24SDH915"},{"id":"pending/ind/EB24SDH915/demonstrated-on-orbit-manoeuvre-and-inspection","order":556,"name":"demonstrated on-orbit manoeuvre and inspection","short":"demonstrated on-orbit manoeuvre and inspection","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/EB24SDH915","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/FT1B0SNX2D","capability":"factbase.org/cap/EB24SDH915"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/DQAR8Z0128","order":557,"name":"Cyber & Electromagnetic Operations","short":"Cyber & Electromagnetic Operations","desc":"The capacity to defend, contest and exploit the digital and electromagnetic environments in which every other capability now operates.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQAR8Z0128","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyberwarfare","bounds":"Holds operations for effect in networks and spectrum; collection through them sits with Signals & Cyber Intelligence, the line being purpose. National cyber defence covers government and critical-service defence as organisational capacity, with the protected infrastructure itself and national cybersecurity facilities belonging to Strategic Infrastructure; civil cyber resilience and incident-response policy sit with national resilience and governance.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Cyber Capability) with the same identifier; renamed to the cyber and electromagnetic pairing of current doctrine and force structure, including the PLA's Cyberspace Force (2024). CNE retired into Signals & Cyber Intelligence, resolving a duplication; Defensive Cyber Operations broadened to national cyber defence; Electronic Warfare & Spectrum Operations added, absent from v0.0 in the decade that made it decisive."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/KVGWNPK51B","order":558,"name":"Defensive Cyber Operations","short":"Defensive Cyber Operations","desc":"The capacity to defend national networks and systems: detect, withstand, respond and recover, across military, government and critical services.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/DQAR8Z0128","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQAR8Z0128","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyber_attack","bounds":"Covers the defensive operational capacity; the defended infrastructure and national cybersecurity facilities belong to Strategic Infrastructure, civil resilience policy to governance and resilience, and threat intelligence is shared with Signals & Cyber Intelligence.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly DCO (Defensive Cyber Operations)) with the same identifier; broadened from military network defence to national cyber defence, the scope national indices and post-2022 practice actually measure."},{"id":"pending/ind/KVGWNPK51B/national-cybersecurity-capability-score","order":559,"name":"national cybersecurity capability score","short":"national cybersecurity capability score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/KVGWNPK51B","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQAR8Z0128","capability":"factbase.org/cap/KVGWNPK51B"},{"id":"pending/ind/KVGWNPK51B/critical-systems-monitored-by-national-defence-teams","order":560,"name":"critical systems monitored by national defence teams","short":"critical systems monitored by national defence teams","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/KVGWNPK51B","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQAR8Z0128","capability":"factbase.org/cap/KVGWNPK51B"},{"id":"pending/ind/KVGWNPK51B/incident-response-time","order":561,"name":"incident response time","short":"incident response time","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/KVGWNPK51B","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQAR8Z0128","capability":"factbase.org/cap/KVGWNPK51B"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/3E9JB9P41V","order":562,"name":"Offensive Cyber Operations","short":"Offensive Cyber Operations","desc":"The capacity to create effects through networks, disrupt, degrade, deny and destroy, integrated with operations in every other environment.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/DQAR8Z0128","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQAR8Z0128","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_weapon","bounds":"Covers operations for effect; access and collection sit with Signals & Cyber Intelligence, the purpose line, and influence operations delivered through digital channels belong to the influence domain.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly OCO (Offensive Cyber Operations)) with the same identifier; recast as an integrated arm rather than a standalone tactic."},{"id":"pending/ind/3E9JB9P41V/publicly-attributed-state-cyber-operations","order":563,"name":"publicly attributed state cyber operations","short":"publicly attributed state cyber operations","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/3E9JB9P41V","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQAR8Z0128","capability":"factbase.org/cap/3E9JB9P41V"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/H4HKPDD864","order":564,"name":"Electronic Warfare & Spectrum Operations","short":"Electronic Warfare & Spectrum Operations","desc":"The capacity to sense, protect and attack across the electromagnetic spectrum: jamming, deception, protection and spectrum management as an operational arm.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/DQAR8Z0128","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQAR8Z0128","bounds":"Covers electronic attack, protection and support and the management of the spectrum in operations; its employment against uncrewed systems registers under Counter-Uncrewed & Low-Altitude Defence, signals collection with Signals & Cyber Intelligence, and civil spectrum allocation with governance and Strategic Infrastructure.","changes":"New in v0.1; absent from v0.0 in the decade of dedicated electronic warfare troops, navigation warfare over whole regions and a battlefield where emission is targeting, validated by Russian and Ukrainian practice and the electromagnetic priorities of Japan, NATO and the PLA."},{"id":"pending/ind/H4HKPDD864/dedicated-electronic-warfare-units-and-platforms","order":565,"name":"dedicated electronic warfare units and platforms","short":"dedicated electronic warfare units and platforms","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/H4HKPDD864","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQAR8Z0128","capability":"factbase.org/cap/H4HKPDD864"},{"id":"pending/ind/H4HKPDD864/jamming-and-direction-finding-systems-fielded","order":566,"name":"jamming and direction-finding systems fielded","short":"jamming and direction-finding systems fielded","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/H4HKPDD864","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DQAR8Z0128","capability":"factbase.org/cap/H4HKPDD864"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/DC5D8MDT0H","order":567,"name":"Nuclear Deterrence","short":"Nuclear Deterrence","desc":"The capacity to deter at the nuclear level: command and control of the arsenal, the forces themselves and the stewardship that keeps them credible.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DC5D8MDT0H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_command_and_control","bounds":"Holds the nuclear deterrent of the states that possess one. Dual-capable systems classify under Long-Range Strike with the nuclear role recorded as an attribute; treaty-banned weapons receive no nodes elsewhere, nuclear weapons being the sole NPT-acknowledged exception; nuclear latency is deliberately not a node, being an assessment read across the seam with Strategic Infrastructure's fuel-cycle assets. The physical weapons enterprise belongs to Strategic Infrastructure, and doctrine and declaratory policy are recorded as attributes of the capability, not capabilities themselves.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Nuclear Capability) with the same identifier; renamed to the effect, informal node names retired, and the sustainment node rewritten to the stewardship capacity with the physical enterprise assigned to Strategic Infrastructure, repairing a soft-seam breach."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/42V9D7RB2T","order":568,"name":"Nuclear Command, Control & Communications","short":"Nuclear Command, Control & Communications","desc":"The capacity to command the deterrent: warning, decision, authorisation and communication that function under any conditions, and the doctrine that governs use.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/DC5D8MDT0H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DC5D8MDT0H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_triad","bounds":"Covers NC3 and the decision architecture, with declaratory doctrine recorded as an attribute; early-warning sensing is shared with Space Support to Operations and Technical & Measurement Intelligence, and civil leadership continuity with governance and resilience.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Control (NC3 + doctrine)) with the same identifier; renamed to the formal term and the informal name retired."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/A8Y8M5JM0T","order":569,"name":"Nuclear Forces","short":"Nuclear Forces","desc":"The capacity to hold an adversary at risk with survivable nuclear forces: the deployed triad or dyad and the warheads they deliver.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/DC5D8MDT0H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DC5D8MDT0H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_weapon","bounds":"Covers dedicated nuclear delivery and the deployed arsenal, survivability being the measure; dual-capable conventional systems sit under Long-Range Strike with the nuclear role as an attribute, and SIPRI and treaty-declared counts register as indicators.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Force (warheads + delivery)) with the same identifier; renamed and recast around survivability and credibility rather than the count alone."},{"id":"pending/ind/A8Y8M5JM0T/estimated-warhead-stockpile","order":570,"name":"estimated warhead stockpile","short":"estimated warhead stockpile","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/A8Y8M5JM0T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DC5D8MDT0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/A8Y8M5JM0T"},{"id":"pending/ind/A8Y8M5JM0T/delivery-systems-by-leg","order":571,"name":"delivery systems by leg","short":"delivery systems by leg","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/A8Y8M5JM0T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DC5D8MDT0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/A8Y8M5JM0T"},{"id":"pending/ind/A8Y8M5JM0T/deployed-strategic-warheads","order":572,"name":"deployed strategic warheads","short":"deployed strategic warheads","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/A8Y8M5JM0T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DC5D8MDT0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/A8Y8M5JM0T"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/9K1SKHG61Z","order":573,"name":"Stockpile Stewardship & Sustainment","short":"Stockpile Stewardship & Sustainment","desc":"The capacity to keep the deterrent credible over decades: stewardship of the stockpile, the science and skills behind it, and the programme management of its renewal.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/DC5D8MDT0H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DC5D8MDT0H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_weapon","bounds":"Covers the stewardship and renewal capacity, the people and programmes; the physical weapons enterprise, laboratories and production plants, belongs to Strategic Infrastructure, the repair applied across the framework's soft seams, and the specialist skills base draws on Human Capital.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Sustainment (industrial base)) with the same identifier; rewritten from the industrial base to the stewardship capacity, with the physical enterprise assigned to Strategic Infrastructure."},{"id":"pending/ind/9K1SKHG61Z/stockpile-age-and-modernisation-programmes-underway","order":574,"name":"stockpile age and modernisation programmes underway","short":"stockpile age and modernisation programmes underway","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/9K1SKHG61Z","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DC5D8MDT0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/9K1SKHG61Z"},{"id":"pending/ind/9K1SKHG61Z/fissile-material-production-status","order":575,"name":"fissile material production status","short":"fissile material production status","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/9K1SKHG61Z","dim":"factbase.org/dim/WA12K2Q926","domain":"factbase.org/dom/BMQ2A9AA2F","group":"factbase.org/cpg/DC5D8MDT0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/9K1SKHG61Z"},{"id":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","order":576,"name":"Soft Power","short":"Soft","desc":"Soft Power encompasses human capital, information and influence, diplomacy, diaspora, cultural reach, and governance integrity that project values, build trust, and shape a nation’s global reputation and influence.","level":1,"dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soft_power"},{"id":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","order":577,"name":"Human Capital","short":"Human Capital","desc":"The capacity to develop, renew and sustain the knowledge, skills and health of a population across the whole of life: formation from early childhood through schooling, advanced education, occupational skills and working-life renewal to research talent, carried by the physical and mental health of the people and the standing system that maintains it.","level":2,"parent":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_capital","bounds":"Human Capital is the soft domain of people and holds embodied and organisational capacity only. Physical estate, including hospitals, clinics, laboratories, schools and campuses, belongs to Strategic Infrastructure, as do national medical stockpiles; connectivity, devices and networks belong to Communications & Digital Infrastructure within that domain, with only competence held here. Skills utilisation follows the OECD Skills Strategy seam: formation, renewal and the first transition into work are held here, while activation, participation, matching and sustained deployment belong to the economic domains. Research follows the manual pair: Frascati Manual territory, R&D personnel and knowledge production, is held here, while Oslo Manual innovation, the firm-centred commercialisation of knowledge, belongs to the economic domains. Health security splits by verb: prevention, detection and assessment are held here, response materiel belongs to Strategic Infrastructure and crisis coordination to national resilience. International education splits three ways: student-to-resident conversion is held here, export earnings belong to the economic domains and alumni networks to influence. Excluded by design: policy and funding instruments such as subsidies, visa settings and training levies, which are levers on capability rather than capability; raw demography, population size and age structure, which is endowment and context, since the domain measures the capability of the population as it stands; and social capital, measured in official statistics as a separate stock.","changes":"Restructured from seven capability groups and 21 capabilities in v0.0 to nine groups and 25 capabilities, validated against the multilateral human capital measurement regimes and against national machinery in nine states and the European Union; boundary_conditions, order_logic and version_changes fields introduced at every level, and every description rewritten to open 'The capacity to'."},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/9V46J8V930","order":578,"name":"Early Childhood Development","short":"Early Childhood Development","desc":"The capacity to carry every child from birth to school age healthy, nourished and ready to learn.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/9V46J8V930","bounds":"Holds the child, not the estate or the instrument: early learning facilities belong to Strategic Infrastructure, under Social Infrastructure, and family payments, parental leave and childcare subsidies are policy instruments excluded at domain level. The early childhood workforce is planned with the care economy and sits under Health & Care Workforce; maternal and child health services register under Service Delivery & Coverage. Hands off to Foundational Education at school entry.","changes":"New group in v0.1. The v0.0 domain began at primary school; ISCED level 0, the World Bank Human Capital Index, which begins at birth, and dedicated national machinery including Australia's Early Years Strategy, the UK's Best Start for Life and Ireland's First 5 all locate the start of capability formation at birth."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/P4ATP4QW14","order":579,"name":"Child Health & Nutrition","short":"Child Health & Nutrition","desc":"The capacity to bring every child to school age alive, well nourished and developmentally on track.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/9V46J8V930","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/9V46J8V930","bounds":"Held here for life-course coherence rather than under Population Health. Maternal and child health services register under Service Delivery & Coverage, childhood immunisation programmes under Nutrition & Preventive Health, and paediatric facilities belong to Strategic Infrastructure.","changes":"New in v0.1; anchored by the survive and thrive components of the World Bank Human Capital Index, with under-five survival and stunting as its headline indicators."},{"id":"pending/ind/P4ATP4QW14/under-five-mortality-rate","order":580,"name":"under-five mortality rate","short":"under-five mortality rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/P4ATP4QW14","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/9V46J8V930","capability":"factbase.org/cap/P4ATP4QW14"},{"id":"pending/ind/P4ATP4QW14/stunting-prevalence","order":581,"name":"stunting prevalence","short":"stunting prevalence","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/P4ATP4QW14","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/9V46J8V930","capability":"factbase.org/cap/P4ATP4QW14"},{"id":"pending/ind/P4ATP4QW14/full-childhood-immunisation-coverage","order":582,"name":"full childhood immunisation coverage","short":"full childhood immunisation coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/P4ATP4QW14","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/9V46J8V930","capability":"factbase.org/cap/P4ATP4QW14"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/48AS5XF552","order":583,"name":"Early Learning & School Readiness","short":"Early Learning & School Readiness","desc":"The capacity to provide early learning to every child and deliver them to school ready to learn.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/9V46J8V930","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/9V46J8V930","bounds":"Covers provision and readiness; early learning facilities belong to Strategic Infrastructure and childcare subsidy design is a policy instrument excluded at domain level. The early childhood workforce sits under Health & Care Workforce, planned with the care economy.","changes":"New in v0.1; anchored by ISCED level 0 and OECD Starting Strong, with pre-primary participation and school-readiness measures as indicators."},{"id":"pending/ind/48AS5XF552/pre-primary-enrolment-rate","order":584,"name":"pre-primary enrolment rate","short":"pre-primary enrolment rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/48AS5XF552","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/9V46J8V930","capability":"factbase.org/cap/48AS5XF552"},{"id":"pending/ind/48AS5XF552/children-developmentally-on-track","order":585,"name":"children developmentally on track","short":"children developmentally on track","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/48AS5XF552","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/9V46J8V930","capability":"factbase.org/cap/48AS5XF552"},{"id":"pending/ind/48AS5XF552/early-childhood-education-participation-at-ages-three-to-five","order":586,"name":"early childhood education participation at ages three to five","short":"early childhood education participation at ages three to five","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/48AS5XF552","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/9V46J8V930","capability":"factbase.org/cap/48AS5XF552"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/3E32A68M03","order":587,"name":"Foundational Education","short":"Foundational Education","desc":"The capacity to school every child and make the schooling count: universal access, foundational learning, reach into every group and region, and the teaching profession that produces all three.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/3E32A68M03","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K-12","bounds":"Holds provision, learning and the teaching profession; school buildings belong to Strategic Infrastructure, under Education & Skills Infrastructure, and education subsidies are policy instruments excluded at domain level. Receives children from Early Childhood Development at school entry and hands to Advanced Education and Technical & Vocational Skills at the end of secondary school. Adult foundation skills sit under Adult Learning.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Primary & Secondary Education) with the same identifier. Two capabilities recast from indicator language to capacities, Equity & Access recast as Inclusive Reach, and Teaching Workforce added, closing the v0.0 asymmetry of a health workforce capability with no education counterpart."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/KDF0T4H41C","order":588,"name":"Universal Schooling","short":"Universal Schooling","desc":"The capacity to enrol every child and carry them through to the completion of secondary school.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/3E32A68M03","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/3E32A68M03","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graduation_rate","bounds":"Covers access and progression; what is learned sits under Foundational Learning and who is reached under Inclusive Reach.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Enrollment & Completion Rates) with the same identifier; a direct application of the v0.1 rule, with enrolment and completion rates demoted to the headline indicators of the capability they measured."},{"id":"pending/ind/KDF0T4H41C/primary-and-lower-secondary-completion-rates","order":589,"name":"primary and lower-secondary completion rates","short":"primary and lower-secondary completion rates","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/KDF0T4H41C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/3E32A68M03","capability":"factbase.org/cap/KDF0T4H41C"},{"id":"pending/ind/KDF0T4H41C/out-of-school-children-rate","order":590,"name":"out-of-school children rate","short":"out-of-school children rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/KDF0T4H41C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/3E32A68M03","capability":"factbase.org/cap/KDF0T4H41C"},{"id":"pending/ind/KDF0T4H41C/expected-years-of-schooling","order":591,"name":"expected years of schooling","short":"expected years of schooling","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/KDF0T4H41C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/3E32A68M03","capability":"factbase.org/cap/KDF0T4H41C"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/8NW6NH1B2C","order":592,"name":"Foundational Learning","short":"Foundational Learning","desc":"The capacity to impart literacy, numeracy and the core competencies on which all later formation depends.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/3E32A68M03","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/3E32A68M03","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Educational_assessment","bounds":"Covers learning in the school years; adult literacy and numeracy sit under Adult Learning.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Learning Outcomes) with the same identifier; PISA, TIMSS and the World Bank-UNESCO learning poverty measure become its indicators rather than its name."},{"id":"pending/ind/8NW6NH1B2C/student-assessment-scores-in-reading-mathematics-and-science","order":593,"name":"student assessment scores in reading, mathematics and science","short":"student assessment scores in reading, mathematics and science","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/8NW6NH1B2C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/3E32A68M03","capability":"factbase.org/cap/8NW6NH1B2C"},{"id":"pending/ind/8NW6NH1B2C/learning-poverty-rate","order":594,"name":"learning poverty rate","short":"learning poverty rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/8NW6NH1B2C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/3E32A68M03","capability":"factbase.org/cap/8NW6NH1B2C"},{"id":"pending/ind/8NW6NH1B2C/learning-adjusted-years-of-schooling","order":595,"name":"learning-adjusted years of schooling","short":"learning-adjusted years of schooling","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/8NW6NH1B2C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/3E32A68M03","capability":"factbase.org/cap/8NW6NH1B2C"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/SKE14D7R1J","order":596,"name":"Inclusive Reach","short":"Inclusive Reach","desc":"The capacity to extend schooling and learning of equal quality to every group and region, whatever a child's background.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/3E32A68M03","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/3E32A68M03","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Educational_equity","bounds":"Covers the distribution of access and achievement; the levels themselves sit with Universal Schooling and Foundational Learning.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Equity & Access) with the same identifier; recast from an attribute to a capacity: the capability is reach, equity is how it is measured."},{"id":"pending/ind/SKE14D7R1J/gender-parity-in-enrolment-and-learning","order":597,"name":"gender parity in enrolment and learning","short":"gender parity in enrolment and learning","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/SKE14D7R1J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/3E32A68M03","capability":"factbase.org/cap/SKE14D7R1J"},{"id":"pending/ind/SKE14D7R1J/achievement-gap-by-socioeconomic-status","order":598,"name":"achievement gap by socioeconomic status","short":"achievement gap by socioeconomic status","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/SKE14D7R1J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/3E32A68M03","capability":"factbase.org/cap/SKE14D7R1J"},{"id":"pending/ind/SKE14D7R1J/rural-urban-enrolment-gap","order":599,"name":"rural-urban enrolment gap","short":"rural-urban enrolment gap","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/SKE14D7R1J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/3E32A68M03","capability":"factbase.org/cap/SKE14D7R1J"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/9RBQ5CWS24","order":600,"name":"Teaching Workforce","short":"Teaching Workforce","desc":"The capacity to attract, develop, deploy and retain an effective teaching profession.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/3E32A68M03","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/3E32A68M03","bounds":"Covers the school teaching profession; the early childhood workforce sits under Health & Care Workforce, the academic research workforce under Research Workforce, and salary settings are policy instruments excluded at domain level.","changes":"New in v0.1. Governments now plan the teacher workforce as they plan the health workforce: Australia's National Teacher Workforce Action Plan, England's teacher recruitment and retention strategy and UNESCO's global teacher gap reporting."},{"id":"pending/ind/9RBQ5CWS24/pupil-teacher-ratio","order":601,"name":"pupil-teacher ratio","short":"pupil-teacher ratio","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/9RBQ5CWS24","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/3E32A68M03","capability":"factbase.org/cap/9RBQ5CWS24"},{"id":"pending/ind/9RBQ5CWS24/qualified-teacher-share","order":602,"name":"qualified teacher share","short":"qualified teacher share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/9RBQ5CWS24","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/3E32A68M03","capability":"factbase.org/cap/9RBQ5CWS24"},{"id":"pending/ind/9RBQ5CWS24/teacher-attrition-rate","order":603,"name":"teacher attrition rate","short":"teacher attrition rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/9RBQ5CWS24","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/3E32A68M03","capability":"factbase.org/cap/9RBQ5CWS24"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/KER67VVT2K","order":604,"name":"Advanced Education","short":"Advanced Education","desc":"The capacity to carry a broad share of each generation into tertiary education, form them into capable graduates and train the researchers among them.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KER67VVT2K","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higher_education","bounds":"Holds formation and the first transition: first-destination outcomes are education-ministry instruments and sit here, while sustained graduate employment and skills utilisation belong to the economic domains. Research output produced in universities registers under Knowledge Production, campuses belong to Strategic Infrastructure, international student conversion to residence registers under Talent Attraction & Retention and education export earnings belong to the economic domains.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Higher Education) with the same identifier. Gross Enrollment Ratio (GER) recast as Tertiary Access & Participation with GER demoted to its headline indicator, Doctoral & Research Training added, and Research Output & Quality retired and merged into Knowledge Production, resolving a v0.0 duplication."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/1HGMY5E41J","order":605,"name":"Tertiary Access & Participation","short":"Tertiary Access & Participation","desc":"The capacity to open tertiary education to a broad share of each generation and of the adult population.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/KER67VVT2K","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KER67VVT2K","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_enrolment_ratio","bounds":"Covers participation in tertiary education; sub-degree vocational participation sits with Technical & Vocational Skills and adult re-entry pathways with Adult Learning.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Gross Enrollment Ratio (GER)) with the same identifier; the canonical case of the v0.1 rule: the capability is participation, GER its headline indicator. National attainment targets, including the Universities Accord's 80 per cent by 2050, treat participation as the object."},{"id":"pending/ind/1HGMY5E41J/gross-tertiary-enrolment-ratio","order":606,"name":"gross tertiary enrolment ratio","short":"gross tertiary enrolment ratio","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/1HGMY5E41J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KER67VVT2K","capability":"factbase.org/cap/1HGMY5E41J"},{"id":"pending/ind/1HGMY5E41J/tertiary-attainment-at-ages-25-to-34","order":607,"name":"tertiary attainment at ages 25 to 34","short":"tertiary attainment at ages 25 to 34","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/1HGMY5E41J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KER67VVT2K","capability":"factbase.org/cap/1HGMY5E41J"},{"id":"pending/ind/1HGMY5E41J/first-generation-participation-rate","order":608,"name":"first-generation participation rate","short":"first-generation participation rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/1HGMY5E41J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KER67VVT2K","capability":"factbase.org/cap/1HGMY5E41J"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/KWXHTS7X1W","order":609,"name":"Graduate Formation & Employability","short":"Graduate Formation & Employability","desc":"The capacity to carry entrants through to graduation and deliver them into work or further study.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/KER67VVT2K","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KER67VVT2K","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graduate_employability","bounds":"Covers completion and the first transition, measured by education-ministry instruments such as Graduate Outcomes and QILT; sustained employment, matching and utilisation belong to the economic domains.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Graduation & Employability Rates) with the same identifier; the rates become its indicators."},{"id":"pending/ind/KWXHTS7X1W/graduate-employment-rate","order":610,"name":"graduate employment rate","short":"graduate employment rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/KWXHTS7X1W","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KER67VVT2K","capability":"factbase.org/cap/KWXHTS7X1W"},{"id":"pending/ind/KWXHTS7X1W/graduates-by-field-including-science-and-engineering-share","order":611,"name":"graduates by field including science and engineering share","short":"graduates by field including science and engineering share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/KWXHTS7X1W","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KER67VVT2K","capability":"factbase.org/cap/KWXHTS7X1W"},{"id":"pending/ind/KWXHTS7X1W/graduate-earnings-premium","order":612,"name":"graduate earnings premium","short":"graduate earnings premium","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/KWXHTS7X1W","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KER67VVT2K","capability":"factbase.org/cap/KWXHTS7X1W"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/BEHK2A5044","order":613,"name":"Doctoral & Research Training","short":"Doctoral & Research Training","desc":"The capacity to train researchers to doctoral level across the fields the nation needs.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/KER67VVT2K","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KER67VVT2K","bounds":"Covers the training; the assembled workforce sits under Research Workforce and its output under Knowledge Production. Field-of-study concentrations, including STEM shares, register here as indicators rather than as capabilities.","changes":"New in v0.1; the apex of the formation arc and the pipeline into Research Workforce, anchored by the Frascati Manual's treatment of research training and the STEM talent provisions of instruments such as the US CHIPS and Science Act."},{"id":"pending/ind/BEHK2A5044/doctoral-graduates-per-capita","order":614,"name":"doctoral graduates per capita","short":"doctoral graduates per capita","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/BEHK2A5044","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KER67VVT2K","capability":"factbase.org/cap/BEHK2A5044"},{"id":"pending/ind/BEHK2A5044/doctoral-graduates-in-science-and-engineering","order":615,"name":"doctoral graduates in science and engineering","short":"doctoral graduates in science and engineering","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/BEHK2A5044","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KER67VVT2K","capability":"factbase.org/cap/BEHK2A5044"},{"id":"pending/ind/BEHK2A5044/time-to-degree-and-completion-rate","order":616,"name":"time to degree and completion rate","short":"time to degree and completion rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/BEHK2A5044","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KER67VVT2K","capability":"factbase.org/cap/BEHK2A5044"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/ESWKAM6C1R","order":617,"name":"Technical & Vocational Skills","short":"Technical & Vocational Skills","desc":"The capacity to form and certify the occupational skills of the workforce, in institutions and inside workplaces.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ESWKAM6C1R","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocational_education","bounds":"Holds formation and credentialling; labour market matching and utilisation belong to the economic domains, training levies are policy instruments excluded at domain level and training facilities belong to Strategic Infrastructure. Continuing training of the employed workforce sits under Lifelong Learning & Reskilling.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Vocational & Technical Skills) with the same identifier; renamed to match the international term, technical and vocational education and training (TVET). Participation Rates in TVET retired as a capability and demoted to an indicator across the group."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/RMDAGNV300","order":618,"name":"Occupational Skills & Certification","short":"Occupational Skills & Certification","desc":"The capacity to form occupational skills through institution-based provision and certify them in credentials employers trust.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/ESWKAM6C1R","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ESWKAM6C1R","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Professional_certification","bounds":"Covers provider-led formation and recognition, including recognition of prior learning; workplace formation sits under Work-Based Learning.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Certification & Recognition) with the same identifier; broadened from recognition alone to formation and recognition together, with TVET participation rates registering here as indicators."},{"id":"pending/ind/RMDAGNV300/vocational-enrolment-share-of-upper-secondary","order":619,"name":"vocational enrolment share of upper secondary","short":"vocational enrolment share of upper secondary","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RMDAGNV300","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ESWKAM6C1R","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RMDAGNV300"},{"id":"pending/ind/RMDAGNV300/certified-skilled-workers-per-capita","order":620,"name":"certified skilled workers per capita","short":"certified skilled workers per capita","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RMDAGNV300","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ESWKAM6C1R","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RMDAGNV300"},{"id":"pending/ind/RMDAGNV300/employer-reported-skills-shortage-incidence","order":621,"name":"employer-reported skills shortage incidence","short":"employer-reported skills shortage incidence","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RMDAGNV300","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ESWKAM6C1R","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RMDAGNV300"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/36WPCHF41T","order":622,"name":"Work-Based Learning","short":"Work-Based Learning","desc":"The capacity to form skills inside the workplace through apprenticeships, placements and structured on-the-job training.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/ESWKAM6C1R","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ESWKAM6C1R","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apprenticeship","bounds":"Covers initial formation in the workplace; continuing training of the employed sits under Employer-Provided Training.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Industry Placement & Apprenticeships) with the same identifier; validated as a distinct capability by the German dual system and its many imitators."},{"id":"pending/ind/36WPCHF41T/apprentices-per-1-000-employed","order":623,"name":"apprentices per 1,000 employed","short":"apprentices per 1,000 employed","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/36WPCHF41T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ESWKAM6C1R","capability":"factbase.org/cap/36WPCHF41T"},{"id":"pending/ind/36WPCHF41T/apprenticeship-completion-rate","order":624,"name":"apprenticeship completion rate","short":"apprenticeship completion rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/36WPCHF41T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ESWKAM6C1R","capability":"factbase.org/cap/36WPCHF41T"},{"id":"pending/ind/36WPCHF41T/employer-participation-in-work-based-training","order":625,"name":"employer participation in work-based training","short":"employer participation in work-based training","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/36WPCHF41T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ESWKAM6C1R","capability":"factbase.org/cap/36WPCHF41T"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/VG7YPWVP1F","order":626,"name":"Digital & AI Competence","short":"Digital & AI Competence","desc":"The capacity to equip the whole population with foundational digital skills and a sufficient corps with advanced digital and AI skills.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/VG7YPWVP1F","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_literacy","bounds":"Holds competence only: connectivity, devices and networks belong to Strategic Infrastructure, under Communications & Digital Infrastructure. Covers general-purpose technology competence and is renameable as the frontier moves; the frontier research workforce sits under Research Talent & Knowledge Creation.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Digital & AI Literacy) with the same identifier; renamed from literacy to competence, matching the DigComp framing. Digital Access & Usage retired: connectivity moved to Strategic Infrastructure and the usage-skill residue absorbed into Foundational Digital Skills."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/1E028BW81F","order":627,"name":"Foundational Digital Skills","short":"Foundational Digital Skills","desc":"The capacity to bring the whole adult population to basic digital competence.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/VG7YPWVP1F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/VG7YPWVP1F","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_literacy","bounds":"Covers skills and confident use, absorbing the usage element of the retired Digital Access & Usage; access itself is infrastructure and sits in Strategic Infrastructure.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Basic Digital Competence Levels) with the same identifier; anchored by DigComp 2.2 and the EU Digital Decade target of at least 80 per cent of adults with basic digital skills by 2030."},{"id":"pending/ind/1E028BW81F/adults-with-basic-digital-skills","order":628,"name":"adults with basic digital skills","short":"adults with basic digital skills","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/1E028BW81F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/VG7YPWVP1F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/1E028BW81F"},{"id":"pending/ind/1E028BW81F/digital-problem-solving-proficiency","order":629,"name":"digital problem-solving proficiency","short":"digital problem-solving proficiency","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/1E028BW81F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/VG7YPWVP1F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/1E028BW81F"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/YRZX1NCS1G","order":630,"name":"Advanced Digital & AI Skills","short":"Advanced Digital & AI Skills","desc":"The capacity to develop a sufficient corps of specialists in advanced digital technologies, data and AI.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/VG7YPWVP1F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/VG7YPWVP1F","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_intelligence","bounds":"Covers the specialist workforce; the researchers pushing the frontier sit under Research Workforce and specialist training pathways register across Advanced Education and Technical & Vocational Skills.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Advanced/AI Competence) with the same identifier; anchored by the EU Digital Decade target of 20 million ICT specialists by 2030."},{"id":"pending/ind/YRZX1NCS1G/ict-specialists-share-of-employment","order":631,"name":"ICT specialists share of employment","short":"ICT specialists share of employment","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/YRZX1NCS1G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/VG7YPWVP1F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/YRZX1NCS1G"},{"id":"pending/ind/YRZX1NCS1G/ai-skills-penetration","order":632,"name":"AI skills penetration","short":"AI skills penetration","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/YRZX1NCS1G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/VG7YPWVP1F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/YRZX1NCS1G"},{"id":"pending/ind/YRZX1NCS1G/computer-science-graduates-per-capita","order":633,"name":"computer science graduates per capita","short":"computer science graduates per capita","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/YRZX1NCS1G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/VG7YPWVP1F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/YRZX1NCS1G"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/G0YNSB0008","order":634,"name":"Lifelong Learning & Reskilling","short":"Lifelong Learning & Reskilling","desc":"The capacity to renew the skills of the adult population across working life, from individual learning through employer training to reskilling at national scale.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G0YNSB0008","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Workforce_development","bounds":"Holds renewal of the existing workforce; initial formation sits with the preceding groups, activation and placement of renewed skills belong to the economic domains, and training levies and individual learning entitlements are policy instruments excluded at domain level.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Workforce Upskilling) with the same identifier. All three capabilities recast from indicator language to capacities and the group reordered, with reskilling moved from second to third, ordered by scale of change."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/2YW4N1TM00","order":635,"name":"Adult Learning","short":"Adult Learning","desc":"The capacity of adults to keep learning across life, from foundation skills in literacy and numeracy to new fields, and of the system to provide for them.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/G0YNSB0008","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G0YNSB0008","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lifelong_learning","bounds":"Covers individual, general renewal including adult foundation skills; firm-provided training sits under Employer-Provided Training and structural retraining under Workforce Reskilling at Scale.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Adult Participation in Lifelong Learning) with the same identifier; participation becomes the indicator, and adult foundation skills are named explicitly, with PIAAC as the headline measure, because adult literacy and numeracy is a stock that can decline."},{"id":"pending/ind/2YW4N1TM00/adult-participation-in-education-and-training","order":636,"name":"adult participation in education and training","short":"adult participation in education and training","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/2YW4N1TM00","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G0YNSB0008","capability":"factbase.org/cap/2YW4N1TM00"},{"id":"pending/ind/2YW4N1TM00/adult-literacy-and-numeracy-proficiency-scores","order":637,"name":"adult literacy and numeracy proficiency scores","short":"adult literacy and numeracy proficiency scores","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/2YW4N1TM00","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G0YNSB0008","capability":"factbase.org/cap/2YW4N1TM00"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/415VKXA92X","order":638,"name":"Employer-Provided Training","short":"Employer-Provided Training","desc":"The capacity of employers to train and deepen the skills of the people they employ.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/G0YNSB0008","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G0YNSB0008","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Training_and_development","bounds":"Covers continuing training of the employed; initial workplace formation sits under Work-Based Learning and training levies are policy instruments excluded at domain level.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Employer Investment in Training) with the same identifier; investment becomes the indicator of the capability it funds."},{"id":"pending/ind/415VKXA92X/firms-providing-formal-training","order":639,"name":"firms providing formal training","short":"firms providing formal training","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/415VKXA92X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G0YNSB0008","capability":"factbase.org/cap/415VKXA92X"},{"id":"pending/ind/415VKXA92X/training-hours-per-employee","order":640,"name":"training hours per employee","short":"training hours per employee","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/415VKXA92X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G0YNSB0008","capability":"factbase.org/cap/415VKXA92X"},{"id":"pending/ind/415VKXA92X/employer-training-expenditure","order":641,"name":"employer training expenditure","short":"employer training expenditure","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/415VKXA92X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G0YNSB0008","capability":"factbase.org/cap/415VKXA92X"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/3SGZZHT221","order":642,"name":"Workforce Reskilling at Scale","short":"Workforce Reskilling at Scale","desc":"The capacity to retrain workers at scale when structural change, from AI to the energy transition, moves the ground beneath them.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/G0YNSB0008","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G0YNSB0008","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reskilling","bounds":"Covers the surge capacity; the steady state sits under Adult Learning and active labour market placement belongs to the economic domains.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Coverage of Reskilling Initiatives) with the same identifier; coverage becomes the indicator, and the capability moved from second to third in the group, ordered by scale of change."},{"id":"pending/ind/3SGZZHT221/participants-in-national-reskilling-programmes","order":643,"name":"participants in national reskilling programmes","short":"participants in national reskilling programmes","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/3SGZZHT221","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G0YNSB0008","capability":"factbase.org/cap/3SGZZHT221"},{"id":"pending/ind/3SGZZHT221/individual-learning-account-uptake","order":644,"name":"individual learning account uptake","short":"individual learning account uptake","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/3SGZZHT221","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G0YNSB0008","capability":"factbase.org/cap/3SGZZHT221"},{"id":"pending/ind/3SGZZHT221/reskilled-worker-placement-rate","order":645,"name":"reskilled worker placement rate","short":"reskilled worker placement rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/3SGZZHT221","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G0YNSB0008","capability":"factbase.org/cap/3SGZZHT221"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/ECYSQP6D0H","order":646,"name":"Research Talent & Knowledge Creation","short":"Research Talent & Knowledge Creation","desc":"The capacity to build and hold a research workforce, win the international contest for talent, and produce knowledge at the frontier.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ECYSQP6D0H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_and_development","bounds":"Frascati Manual territory: R&D personnel and knowledge production are held here, while Oslo Manual innovation, the firm-centred commercialisation of knowledge, belongs to the economic domains, with final wiring at their own revision. R&D expenditure is an input measure, not a capability: R&D intensity registers as an indicator. STEM and critical-technology talent is a field-of-study cut answered by indicators here and under Doctoral & Research Training and Advanced Digital & AI Skills, not a freestanding node. Major research facilities and compute belong to Strategic Infrastructure.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Research & Innovation) with the same identifier; refocused along the Frascati-Oslo seam, with innovation moved to the economic domains. Talent Pipeline recast as Research Workforce, Talent Attraction & Retention added, Research Output renamed Knowledge Production and absorbing Advanced Education's Research Output & Quality, and R&D Intensity retired and demoted to an indicator."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/90Z0B77F15","order":647,"name":"Research Workforce","short":"Research Workforce","desc":"The capacity to build and hold a research workforce across fields, from new doctorates to established investigators.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/ECYSQP6D0H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ECYSQP6D0H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talent_management","bounds":"Covers the people, per the Frascati Manual's definition of R&D personnel; their training sits under Doctoral & Research Training, their output under Knowledge Production and R&D intensity registers here as an input indicator.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Talent Pipeline) with the same identifier; sharpened from pipeline metaphor to the workforce itself, with researchers per million as the headline indicator."},{"id":"pending/ind/90Z0B77F15/researchers-per-million-population","order":648,"name":"researchers per million population","short":"researchers per million population","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/90Z0B77F15","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ECYSQP6D0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/90Z0B77F15"},{"id":"pending/ind/90Z0B77F15/r-d-expenditure-to-gdp","order":649,"name":"R&D expenditure to GDP","short":"R&D expenditure to GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/90Z0B77F15","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ECYSQP6D0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/90Z0B77F15"},{"id":"pending/ind/90Z0B77F15/research-workforce-growth-rate","order":650,"name":"research workforce growth rate","short":"research workforce growth rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/90Z0B77F15","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ECYSQP6D0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/90Z0B77F15"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/TS43VCD500","order":651,"name":"Talent Attraction & Retention","short":"Talent Attraction & Retention","desc":"The capacity to attract skilled people from abroad, hold the skilled people already here and win the international contest for talent.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/ECYSQP6D0H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ECYSQP6D0H","bounds":"Covers the flows of people; visa settings are the instrument and the capability is the result. International student conversion to residence registers here, while education export earnings belong to the economic domains and alumni networks to influence.","changes":"New in v0.1; the best-validated addition in the revision, with entire visa regimes built for it: the UK and Australian Global Talent classes, Singapore's ONE Pass, Germany's Skilled Immigration Act and China's talent recruitment programmes."},{"id":"pending/ind/TS43VCD500/international-researcher-and-student-inflow","order":652,"name":"international researcher and student inflow","short":"international researcher and student inflow","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/TS43VCD500","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ECYSQP6D0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/TS43VCD500"},{"id":"pending/ind/TS43VCD500/stay-rate-of-international-graduates","order":653,"name":"stay rate of international graduates","short":"stay rate of international graduates","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/TS43VCD500","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ECYSQP6D0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/TS43VCD500"},{"id":"pending/ind/TS43VCD500/net-migration-of-tertiary-educated","order":654,"name":"net migration of tertiary-educated","short":"net migration of tertiary-educated","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/TS43VCD500","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ECYSQP6D0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/TS43VCD500"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/45VVA6VX0P","order":655,"name":"Knowledge Production","short":"Knowledge Production","desc":"The capacity to produce research at the frontier, in volume and at a quality the world cites.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/ECYSQP6D0H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ECYSQP6D0H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academic_publishing","bounds":"Covers the knowledge itself; its commercialisation belongs to the economic domains and the major facilities and compute it runs on to Strategic Infrastructure.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Research Output) with the same identifier; absorbs Research Output & Quality, retired from the v0.0 Higher Education group, resolving a duplication."},{"id":"pending/ind/45VVA6VX0P/scientific-publication-output-and-world-share","order":656,"name":"scientific publication output and world share","short":"scientific publication output and world share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/45VVA6VX0P","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ECYSQP6D0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/45VVA6VX0P"},{"id":"pending/ind/45VVA6VX0P/highly-cited-publication-share","order":657,"name":"highly cited publication share","short":"highly cited publication share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/45VVA6VX0P","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ECYSQP6D0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/45VVA6VX0P"},{"id":"pending/ind/45VVA6VX0P/international-co-authorship-rate","order":658,"name":"international co-authorship rate","short":"international co-authorship rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/45VVA6VX0P","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ECYSQP6D0H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/45VVA6VX0P"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/X5R28R4N63","order":659,"name":"Population Health","short":"Population Health","desc":"The capacity of the population to live long, healthy lives: the physical and mental health of the people and the behaviours that protect both.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/X5R28R4N63","bounds":"Holds the embodied health of the population as capability in its own right, since a healthy population is capacity to act. The system that maintains it sits under Health System Capability, child health under Early Childhood Development for life-course coherence, and hospitals and clinics belong to Strategic Infrastructure.","changes":"New group in v0.1, created by splitting Public Health & Wellness, whose identifier is retired per the split convention. Three health capabilities in a 21-capability domain did not survive validation against the World Bank's treatment of health as roughly half of human capital; Mental Health & Wellbeing and Nutrition & Preventive Health added."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/ZS0TWQPX2F","order":660,"name":"Physical Health & Longevity","short":"Physical Health & Longevity","desc":"The capacity of the population to live long lives in good physical health.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/X5R28R4N63","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/X5R28R4N63","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_health","bounds":"Covers the embodied state; the services that produce it sit under Health System Capability and child health under Child Health & Nutrition.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Population Health Outcomes) with the same identifier; outcomes become the indicators of the capability they measured, with healthy life expectancy as the headline."},{"id":"pending/ind/ZS0TWQPX2F/life-expectancy-at-birth","order":661,"name":"life expectancy at birth","short":"life expectancy at birth","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/ZS0TWQPX2F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/X5R28R4N63","capability":"factbase.org/cap/ZS0TWQPX2F"},{"id":"pending/ind/ZS0TWQPX2F/healthy-life-expectancy","order":662,"name":"healthy life expectancy","short":"healthy life expectancy","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/ZS0TWQPX2F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/X5R28R4N63","capability":"factbase.org/cap/ZS0TWQPX2F"},{"id":"pending/ind/ZS0TWQPX2F/premature-mortality-from-non-communicable-disease","order":663,"name":"premature mortality from non-communicable disease","short":"premature mortality from non-communicable disease","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/ZS0TWQPX2F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/X5R28R4N63","capability":"factbase.org/cap/ZS0TWQPX2F"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/56NHC9ZS90","order":664,"name":"Mental Health & Wellbeing","short":"Mental Health & Wellbeing","desc":"The capacity of the population to live in good mental health, and to be reached when they are not.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/X5R28R4N63","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/X5R28R4N63","bounds":"Covers the state and its protection; mental health services register under Service Delivery & Coverage.","changes":"New in v0.1; every peer government now runs a national mental health strategy, and the WHO definition of health has carried the mental dimension since 1948."},{"id":"pending/ind/56NHC9ZS90/prevalence-of-depressive-and-anxiety-disorders","order":665,"name":"prevalence of depressive and anxiety disorders","short":"prevalence of depressive and anxiety disorders","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/56NHC9ZS90","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/X5R28R4N63","capability":"factbase.org/cap/56NHC9ZS90"},{"id":"pending/ind/56NHC9ZS90/suicide-mortality-rate","order":666,"name":"suicide mortality rate","short":"suicide mortality rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/56NHC9ZS90","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/X5R28R4N63","capability":"factbase.org/cap/56NHC9ZS90"},{"id":"pending/ind/56NHC9ZS90/mental-health-service-contact-coverage","order":667,"name":"mental health service contact coverage","short":"mental health service contact coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/56NHC9ZS90","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/X5R28R4N63","capability":"factbase.org/cap/56NHC9ZS90"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/2N2FFA5K69","order":668,"name":"Nutrition & Preventive Health","short":"Nutrition & Preventive Health","desc":"The capacity to keep the population well before it is unwell: nutrition, physical activity, immunisation and the health literacy to sustain them.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/X5R28R4N63","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/X5R28R4N63","bounds":"Covers behaviours and protection; the programmes that deliver them sit under Health System Capability and child nutrition under Child Health & Nutrition.","changes":"New in v0.1; anchored by population-scale prevention targets, including Healthy China 2030's health literacy rate, with immunisation coverage among the headline indicators."},{"id":"pending/ind/2N2FFA5K69/adult-obesity-prevalence","order":669,"name":"adult obesity prevalence","short":"adult obesity prevalence","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/2N2FFA5K69","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/X5R28R4N63","capability":"factbase.org/cap/2N2FFA5K69"},{"id":"pending/ind/2N2FFA5K69/tobacco-use-prevalence","order":670,"name":"tobacco use prevalence","short":"tobacco use prevalence","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/2N2FFA5K69","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/X5R28R4N63","capability":"factbase.org/cap/2N2FFA5K69"},{"id":"pending/ind/2N2FFA5K69/adult-immunisation-and-screening-coverage","order":671,"name":"adult immunisation and screening coverage","short":"adult immunisation and screening coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/2N2FFA5K69","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/X5R28R4N63","capability":"factbase.org/cap/2N2FFA5K69"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/BKN4DD6631","order":672,"name":"Health System Capability","short":"Health System Capability","desc":"The capacity of the health and care system, in its people and organisation, to deliver care to the whole population and protect it from threats to health.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BKN4DD6631","bounds":"Holds the soft side of the system only: workforce, delivery and public health functions, the WHO health system building blocks that land in this domain. Hospitals, clinics, laboratories and national medical stockpiles belong to Strategic Infrastructure, health financing design is a policy instrument excluded at domain level and crisis response coordination sits with national resilience.","changes":"New group in v0.1, created by splitting Public Health & Wellness, whose identifier is retired per the split convention. Healthcare Workforce & Capacity renamed Health & Care Workforce with facilities removed from its description, repairing a v0.0 breach of the soft boundary, and Public Health Functions added."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/4HKXYWF31F","order":673,"name":"Health & Care Workforce","short":"Health & Care Workforce","desc":"The capacity to train, deploy and retain the health and care workforce, from doctors and nurses to aged, disability and early childhood care.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/BKN4DD6631","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BKN4DD6631","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_human_resources","bounds":"Covers the people only; facilities and equipment belong to Strategic Infrastructure. The boundary follows the machinery governments draw, health and social care planned together, per the UK's Department of Health and Social Care and Australia's Care and Support Economy strategy.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Healthcare Workforce & Capacity) with the same identifier; facilities and supporting infrastructure removed from the description, repairing a v0.0 breach of the soft boundary, and scope broadened to the care economy. Anchored by the WHO Global Strategy on Human Resources for Health and statutory plans such as the NHS Long Term Workforce Plan."},{"id":"pending/ind/4HKXYWF31F/physicians-and-nurses-per-1-000-population","order":674,"name":"physicians and nurses per 1,000 population","short":"physicians and nurses per 1,000 population","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/4HKXYWF31F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BKN4DD6631","capability":"factbase.org/cap/4HKXYWF31F"},{"id":"pending/ind/4HKXYWF31F/care-workers-per-100-people-aged-over-65","order":675,"name":"care workers per 100 people aged over 65","short":"care workers per 100 people aged over 65","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/4HKXYWF31F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BKN4DD6631","capability":"factbase.org/cap/4HKXYWF31F"},{"id":"pending/ind/4HKXYWF31F/health-workforce-vacancy-rate","order":676,"name":"health workforce vacancy rate","short":"health workforce vacancy rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/4HKXYWF31F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BKN4DD6631","capability":"factbase.org/cap/4HKXYWF31F"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/ZQB6YSNF0D","order":677,"name":"Service Delivery & Coverage","short":"Service Delivery & Coverage","desc":"The capacity to deliver health care to the whole population, whoever and wherever they are.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/BKN4DD6631","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BKN4DD6631","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_health_coverage","bounds":"Covers delivery and reach in organisational terms, including maternal, child and mental health services; the estate it runs in belongs to Strategic Infrastructure and financing design is a policy instrument excluded at domain level.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Health Access & Coverage) with the same identifier; the UHC service coverage index (SDG 3.8.1) becomes the headline indicator."},{"id":"pending/ind/ZQB6YSNF0D/universal-health-coverage-service-index","order":678,"name":"universal health coverage service index","short":"universal health coverage service index","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/ZQB6YSNF0D","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BKN4DD6631","capability":"factbase.org/cap/ZQB6YSNF0D"},{"id":"pending/ind/ZQB6YSNF0D/catastrophic-health-expenditure-incidence","order":679,"name":"catastrophic health expenditure incidence","short":"catastrophic health expenditure incidence","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/ZQB6YSNF0D","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BKN4DD6631","capability":"factbase.org/cap/ZQB6YSNF0D"},{"id":"pending/ind/ZQB6YSNF0D/elective-treatment-waiting-times","order":680,"name":"elective treatment waiting times","short":"elective treatment waiting times","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/ZQB6YSNF0D","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BKN4DD6631","capability":"factbase.org/cap/ZQB6YSNF0D"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/JF0DFRVW09","order":681,"name":"Public Health Functions","short":"Public Health Functions","desc":"The capacity to prevent, detect and assess threats to the population's health: surveillance, epidemiology, risk assessment and trusted public health advice.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/BKN4DD6631","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BKN4DD6631","bounds":"Covers detection and assessment, the standing competence; response materiel, including national medical stockpiles, belongs to Strategic Infrastructure and crisis response coordination sits with national resilience, per the split-by-verb rule.","changes":"New in v0.1; anchored by the IHR (2005) core capacities and the Joint External Evaluation, and validated by a post-pandemic generation of institution building: UKHSA (2021), the EU's HERA (2021) and the Australian CDC, a standalone statutory agency from 1 January 2026."},{"id":"pending/ind/JF0DFRVW09/health-security-preparedness-score","order":682,"name":"health security preparedness score","short":"health security preparedness score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/JF0DFRVW09","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BKN4DD6631","capability":"factbase.org/cap/JF0DFRVW09"},{"id":"pending/ind/JF0DFRVW09/outbreak-detection-and-notification-timeliness","order":683,"name":"outbreak detection and notification timeliness","short":"outbreak detection and notification timeliness","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/JF0DFRVW09","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BKN4DD6631","capability":"factbase.org/cap/JF0DFRVW09"},{"id":"pending/ind/JF0DFRVW09/population-immunisation-coverage","order":684,"name":"population immunisation coverage","short":"population immunisation coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/JF0DFRVW09","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8RQQTGPQ24","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BKN4DD6631","capability":"factbase.org/cap/JF0DFRVW09"},{"id":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","order":685,"name":"Information & Influence","short":"Information & Influence","desc":"The capacity to be heard, believed, joined and followed: convening the world through diplomacy, binding partners through alliances and cooperation, attracting through assistance, inspiring through culture, language and education, gathering the nation beyond its borders, and telling the national story while defending the information space it travels through.","level":2,"parent":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_diplomacy","bounds":"Information & Influence holds the outward-facing machinery of national weight under the corollary shared with governance: an index is not an institution, the capability is the machinery the index observes, and every capability reads machinery, performance, position at the indicator layer, headline first. The domain is purely external: domestic cohesion, trust and participation belong to the governance domain and its institutions. The seams: memberships of institutions and alliances are held here, per the framework convention, with the capabilities they exercise remaining in their home domains and interoperability reading as indicators from National Security; economic statecraft is a mode, not a node, its employment reading across this domain's capabilities, its administering machinery in governance's strategic controls and its position in Trade & Investment's leverage group; culture is read through three lenses, production in Production & Innovation, trade in Trade & Investment, promotion and penetration here; education splits three ways, recruitment to Human Capital, exports to Trade & Investment, scholarship and alumni machinery here; tourism's economic capability is Trade & Investment's, with people-to-people flows reading here; military disaster response and expeditionary operations are National Security's, with civilian assistance held here; arms-transfer relationships read here as security cooperation, with the industry in Production & Innovation and the military capability in National Security; and the interference triangle is fixed, technical intrusion to National Security, electoral protection to governance, content defence here. Excluded by design: nation-brand and soft-power rankings, which are position reads across the domain, and intent, since the domain records the machinery of persuasion with its uses classified where they occur.","changes":"Restructured from six capability groups and 19 capabilities to six groups and 18 capabilities, rewritten from definitions and outcomes to the machinery of influence: the cohesion group dissolves to governance and the domain becomes purely outward-facing, two new groups land the alliance and assistance promises made by earlier releases, the education tri-split completes, and nine identifiers retire against named successors, with boundary_conditions and order_logic documented at every level."},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/94ZKMVVR08","order":686,"name":"Diplomatic Statecraft & Global Networks","short":"Diplomatic Statecraft & Global Networks","desc":"The capacity to work the world through the standing instrument of statecraft: a global network of missions, leadership within the institutions, the setting of agendas and the good offices that resolve what others cannot.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/94ZKMVVR08","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diplomatic_mission","bounds":"Holds the diplomatic machinery. Memberships land here as indicators under multilateral leadership, per the framework convention; standards diplomacy reads under norm setting with the technical position in Critical Technology's control layer; negotiation of trade terms is Trade & Investment's; and the foreign service workforce develops through Human Capital, deploying here.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Diplomatic & Global Networks) with the same identifier; three capabilities carry recast from descriptions to machinery, and mediation and crisis diplomacy is added as the group's specialised closer."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/76H8AY3M1X","order":687,"name":"Diplomatic Network & Consular Reach","short":"Diplomatic Network & Consular Reach","desc":"The capacity to be present everywhere that matters: the global network of missions, the foreign service behind it and the consular machinery that protects citizens abroad.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/94ZKMVVR08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/94ZKMVVR08","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embassy","bounds":"Covers the network and its consular function; military evacuation is National Security's expeditionary capability, and network scale and reach are the performance and position layers.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Diplomatic Presence) with the same identifier; recast from presence, the outcome, to the network machinery, with consular protection named."},{"id":"pending/ind/76H8AY3M1X/diplomatic-missions-worldwide","order":688,"name":"diplomatic missions worldwide","short":"diplomatic missions worldwide","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/76H8AY3M1X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/94ZKMVVR08","capability":"factbase.org/cap/76H8AY3M1X"},{"id":"pending/ind/76H8AY3M1X/global-diplomacy-network-ranking","order":689,"name":"global diplomacy network ranking","short":"global diplomacy network ranking","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/76H8AY3M1X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/94ZKMVVR08","capability":"factbase.org/cap/76H8AY3M1X"},{"id":"pending/ind/76H8AY3M1X/states-with-resident-representation","order":690,"name":"states with resident representation","short":"states with resident representation","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/76H8AY3M1X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/94ZKMVVR08","capability":"factbase.org/cap/76H8AY3M1X"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/B79Z47MP13","order":691,"name":"Multilateral Leadership & Norm Setting","short":"Multilateral Leadership & Norm Setting","desc":"The capacity to lead within the institutions and shape the rules they write: leadership posts held, processes chaired, funding weight carried and norms carried from proposal to adoption.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/94ZKMVVR08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/94ZKMVVR08","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multilateralism","bounds":"Covers institutional position and norm entrepreneurship; memberships themselves read at this capability's machinery layer per the convention, standards diplomacy reads here with the technical control position in Critical Technology, and votes, posts and funding shares are the performance layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Multilateral Engagement) with the same identifier; recast from participation to leadership and norm setting, absorbing the membership reading assigned to this domain by the economic release."},{"id":"pending/ind/B79Z47MP13/leadership-posts-held-in-international-bodies","order":692,"name":"leadership posts held in international bodies","short":"leadership posts held in international bodies","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/B79Z47MP13","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/94ZKMVVR08","capability":"factbase.org/cap/B79Z47MP13"},{"id":"pending/ind/B79Z47MP13/assessed-and-voluntary-funding-shares","order":693,"name":"assessed and voluntary funding shares","short":"assessed and voluntary funding shares","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/B79Z47MP13","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/94ZKMVVR08","capability":"factbase.org/cap/B79Z47MP13"},{"id":"pending/ind/B79Z47MP13/resolutions-and-standards-initiated","order":694,"name":"resolutions and standards initiated","short":"resolutions and standards initiated","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/B79Z47MP13","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/94ZKMVVR08","capability":"factbase.org/cap/B79Z47MP13"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/V68CVFT51W","order":695,"name":"Agenda-Setting & Convening","short":"Agenda-Setting & Convening","desc":"The capacity to make the world discuss what the nation proposes: initiatives launched and sustained, summits and processes hosted, coalitions convened around the nation's questions.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/94ZKMVVR08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/94ZKMVVR08","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hegemony","bounds":"Covers initiative and convening machinery; mega-event hosting in sport and culture reads under the culture group, and initiative uptake and hosting record are the performance layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Agenda-Setting Capacity) with the same identifier; sharpened from capacity as abstraction to the convening machinery that exercises it."},{"id":"pending/ind/V68CVFT51W/major-summits-and-processes-hosted","order":696,"name":"major summits and processes hosted","short":"major summits and processes hosted","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/V68CVFT51W","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/94ZKMVVR08","capability":"factbase.org/cap/V68CVFT51W"},{"id":"pending/ind/V68CVFT51W/international-initiatives-launched-and-sustained","order":697,"name":"international initiatives launched and sustained","short":"international initiatives launched and sustained","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/V68CVFT51W","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/94ZKMVVR08","capability":"factbase.org/cap/V68CVFT51W"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/681X8GGQ73","order":698,"name":"Mediation & Crisis Diplomacy","short":"Mediation & Crisis Diplomacy","desc":"The capacity to stand between others: standing mediation and good-offices machinery, facilitation of processes others cannot host and the trusted-intermediary position that only accumulates.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/94ZKMVVR08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/94ZKMVVR08","bounds":"Covers the mediation capability; peace operations are National Security's expeditionary capability, and facilitated processes and trusted-party standing are the performance and position layers.","changes":"New in v0.1: a named specialisation of a dozen states with standing units and track records, absent from v0.0."},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/S8DYYF1S46","order":699,"name":"Alliances & Security Cooperation","short":"Alliances & Security Cooperation","desc":"The capacity to bind partners: the treaties and alliances that commit nations to each other, and the daily security cooperation that gives the commitments substance.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/S8DYYF1S46","bounds":"Holds the partnership machinery, landing the convention set in the National Security release: alliances are influence, with the military capabilities they aggregate remaining in National Security and interoperability reading here as indicators. Arms-transfer relationships read here as cooperation, with the exporting industry in Production & Innovation; basing and access agreements read here, with the bases as National Security and Strategic Infrastructure holdings; and the employment of the network in crisis is a mode read across the domain.","changes":"New group in v0.1, standing up the landing zone promised since the National Security release: v0.0 held no alliance or partnership capability anywhere in the framework despite three domains pointing at one. Both capabilities are new with null identifiers pending assignment."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/67CJ7JE319","order":700,"name":"Alliance & Treaty Networks","short":"Alliance & Treaty Networks","desc":"The capacity to hold binding commitments: mutual-defence treaties, alliance memberships in good standing, partnership agreements and the coalition leadership that turns a network into weight.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/S8DYYF1S46","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/S8DYYF1S46","bounds":"Covers the commitment network; the military capability aggregated is National Security's, interoperability reads here as the performance layer from that domain's indicators, and network breadth and depth are the position layer.","changes":"New in v0.1: the framework's most-promised missing node, landing the alliances convention."},{"id":"pending/ind/67CJ7JE319/mutual-defence-treaty-allies","order":701,"name":"mutual defence treaty allies","short":"mutual defence treaty allies","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/67CJ7JE319","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/S8DYYF1S46","capability":"factbase.org/cap/67CJ7JE319"},{"id":"pending/ind/67CJ7JE319/strategic-partnership-agreements-in-force","order":702,"name":"strategic partnership agreements in force","short":"strategic partnership agreements in force","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/67CJ7JE319","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/S8DYYF1S46","capability":"factbase.org/cap/67CJ7JE319"},{"id":"pending/ind/67CJ7JE319/basing-and-access-agreements","order":703,"name":"basing and access agreements","short":"basing and access agreements","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/67CJ7JE319","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/S8DYYF1S46","capability":"factbase.org/cap/67CJ7JE319"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/HBPJGSNP27","order":704,"name":"Security Cooperation & Defence Diplomacy","short":"Security Cooperation & Defence Diplomacy","desc":"The capacity to cooperate on security every day: training and exercises with partners, attaché networks, security assistance and the arms-transfer relationships through which defence ties are built.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/S8DYYF1S46","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/S8DYYF1S46","bounds":"Covers the cooperation machinery; the defence industry is Production & Innovation's sector and the transferred capability National Security's concern, with assistance volumes, exercise tempo and transfer relationships as the performance layer.","changes":"New in v0.1: the standing cooperation machinery beneath every alliance, absent from v0.0."},{"id":"pending/ind/HBPJGSNP27/bilateral-and-multilateral-exercises-per-year","order":705,"name":"bilateral and multilateral exercises per year","short":"bilateral and multilateral exercises per year","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/HBPJGSNP27","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/S8DYYF1S46","capability":"factbase.org/cap/HBPJGSNP27"},{"id":"pending/ind/HBPJGSNP27/foreign-personnel-trained","order":706,"name":"foreign personnel trained","short":"foreign personnel trained","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/HBPJGSNP27","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/S8DYYF1S46","capability":"factbase.org/cap/HBPJGSNP27"},{"id":"pending/ind/HBPJGSNP27/arms-transfer-deliveries-and-recipient-count","order":707,"name":"arms transfer deliveries and recipient count","short":"arms transfer deliveries and recipient count","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/HBPJGSNP27","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/S8DYYF1S46","capability":"factbase.org/cap/HBPJGSNP27"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/EQGZ2CR374","order":708,"name":"Development Cooperation & Global Assistance","short":"Development Cooperation & Global Assistance","desc":"The capacity to attract by assisting: development cooperation and finance deployed abroad, and humanitarian assistance delivered at speed when the world breaks.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EQGZ2CR374","bounds":"Holds assistance as statecraft, landing the economic release's promise: development finance projected abroad is influence's, with domestic development banks remaining in Financial Strength. Military disaster response is National Security's expeditionary capability, with civilian assistance held here; contributions to global funds and missions read here as performance; and the effectiveness of assistance as attraction is the position read.","changes":"New group in v0.1, landing the promise made twice by the economic release: assistance as statecraft had no home in v0.0. Both capabilities are new with null identifiers pending assignment."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/770GE9MT43","order":709,"name":"Development Cooperation & Finance","short":"Development Cooperation & Finance","desc":"The capacity to fund and shape development abroad: assistance agencies, development finance deployed as statecraft and the programme machinery that sustains relationships over decades.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/EQGZ2CR374","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EQGZ2CR374","bounds":"Covers the outward assistance machinery; domestic development banks are Financial Strength's, concessional export finance reads with Trade & Investment's export credit, and assistance volumes, terms and shares are the performance layer.","changes":"New in v0.1: one of the largest standing instruments of influence, absent from v0.0."},{"id":"pending/ind/770GE9MT43/official-development-assistance-volume-and-share-of-national-income","order":710,"name":"official development assistance volume and share of national income","short":"official development assistance volume and share of national income","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/770GE9MT43","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EQGZ2CR374","capability":"factbase.org/cap/770GE9MT43"},{"id":"pending/ind/770GE9MT43/recipient-country-coverage","order":711,"name":"recipient country coverage","short":"recipient country coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/770GE9MT43","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EQGZ2CR374","capability":"factbase.org/cap/770GE9MT43"},{"id":"pending/ind/770GE9MT43/development-finance-commitments-abroad","order":712,"name":"development finance commitments abroad","short":"development finance commitments abroad","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/770GE9MT43","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EQGZ2CR374","capability":"factbase.org/cap/770GE9MT43"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/52M5091Y03","order":713,"name":"Humanitarian Assistance & Response Abroad","short":"Humanitarian Assistance & Response Abroad","desc":"The capacity to respond to others' disasters: deployable civilian teams, humanitarian funding at speed and the logistics of arriving first with help that works.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/EQGZ2CR374","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EQGZ2CR374","bounds":"Covers civilian humanitarian capability; military disaster response is National Security's, domestic emergency management is governance's resilience group, and response record and funding shares are the performance layer.","changes":"New in v0.1: certified deployable response capability and humanitarian standing, absent from v0.0."},{"id":"pending/ind/52M5091Y03/humanitarian-funding-contributed","order":714,"name":"humanitarian funding contributed","short":"humanitarian funding contributed","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/52M5091Y03","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EQGZ2CR374","capability":"factbase.org/cap/52M5091Y03"},{"id":"pending/ind/52M5091Y03/certified-deployable-response-teams","order":715,"name":"certified deployable response teams","short":"certified deployable response teams","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/52M5091Y03","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EQGZ2CR374","capability":"factbase.org/cap/52M5091Y03"},{"id":"pending/ind/52M5091Y03/international-responses-mounted","order":716,"name":"international responses mounted","short":"international responses mounted","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/52M5091Y03","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/EQGZ2CR374","capability":"factbase.org/cap/52M5091Y03"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","order":717,"name":"Culture, Language & Education Diplomacy","short":"Culture, Language & Education Diplomacy","desc":"The capacity to inspire: the institutes that teach the language and carry the culture, the creative industries that export it, the heritage that anchors it, the education that binds people to it and the great shared stages that display it.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_globalization","bounds":"Holds cultural statecraft under the three-lens seam: creative production is Production & Innovation's services economy, creative trade is Trade & Investment's, promotion and penetration are here. Education splits three ways, with recruitment in Human Capital, exports in Trade & Investment and the scholarship and alumni machinery here; tourism's economic capability is Trade & Investment's, with people-to-people flows reading here as exchange indicators; and heritage sites as physical assets read with Strategic Infrastructure, their diplomacy here.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Cultural Reach & Influence) with the same identifier, absorbing the Language & People-to-People Exchange group (retired by merge): two capabilities relocate in with their identifiers, language reach and tourism retire to the indicator layer and the economic dimension respectively, and every description is rewritten from definition to machinery."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/YGR6XDCE23","order":718,"name":"Cultural & Language Institutes","short":"Cultural & Language Institutes","desc":"The capacity to teach the nation to the world: institute networks, language programmes and the standing people-to-people machinery that makes a culture learnable from anywhere.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intercultural_communication","bounds":"Covers the institute and exchange machinery; formal education exports are Trade & Investment's, and global speakers and learners are this capability's position layer, absorbing the retired reach node.","changes":"Relocated in v0.1 from the merged language group (formerly the group's self-named exchange node) at the same level, carrying its identifier; recast to the institute machinery, with Global Language Reach (retired) demoted to its position layer."},{"id":"pending/ind/YGR6XDCE23/cultural-institute-branches-abroad","order":719,"name":"cultural institute branches abroad","short":"cultural institute branches abroad","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/YGR6XDCE23","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/YGR6XDCE23"},{"id":"pending/ind/YGR6XDCE23/language-learners-worldwide","order":720,"name":"language learners worldwide","short":"language learners worldwide","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/YGR6XDCE23","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/YGR6XDCE23"},{"id":"pending/ind/YGR6XDCE23/speakers-of-the-national-language-globally","order":721,"name":"speakers of the national language globally","short":"speakers of the national language globally","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/YGR6XDCE23","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/YGR6XDCE23"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/PZGZQQR81N","order":722,"name":"Creative Industries & Cultural Export Reach","short":"Creative Industries & Cultural Export Reach","desc":"The capacity to be watched, heard and read abroad: the promotion machinery behind film, music, publishing, fashion and games, and the penetration their content achieves in other people's living rooms.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creative_industries","bounds":"Covers promotion and penetration, the third lens of the culture seam: production is Production & Innovation's, trade is Trade & Investment's, and streaming-era reach and content standing are the position layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Creative & Cultural Exports) with the same identifier; recast from the exports, which are the trade domain's, to the promotion machinery and the reach it earns."},{"id":"pending/ind/PZGZQQR81N/creative-goods-and-services-exports","order":723,"name":"creative goods and services exports","short":"creative goods and services exports","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/PZGZQQR81N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/PZGZQQR81N"},{"id":"pending/ind/PZGZQQR81N/share-of-top-global-streaming-and-box-office-titles","order":724,"name":"share of top global streaming and box office titles","short":"share of top global streaming and box office titles","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/PZGZQQR81N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/PZGZQQR81N"},{"id":"pending/ind/PZGZQQR81N/music-and-publishing-export-earnings","order":725,"name":"music and publishing export earnings","short":"music and publishing export earnings","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/PZGZQQR81N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/PZGZQQR81N"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/CGQZWXMC1A","order":726,"name":"Heritage & Cultural Institutions","short":"Heritage & Cultural Institutions","desc":"The capacity to hold and share the inheritance: inscription and stewardship machinery, museums and collections of world standing and the heritage diplomacy, including restitution, through which the past does present work.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_heritage","bounds":"Covers heritage statecraft; the sites and buildings as assets read with Strategic Infrastructure, and inscriptions, visitation and institutional standing are the performance and position layers.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Heritage & Institutions) with the same identifier; recast from a description of legacy to the stewardship and diplomacy machinery."},{"id":"pending/ind/CGQZWXMC1A/inscribed-world-heritage-sites","order":727,"name":"inscribed world heritage sites","short":"inscribed world heritage sites","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/CGQZWXMC1A","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/CGQZWXMC1A"},{"id":"pending/ind/CGQZWXMC1A/museum-visitation-of-leading-institutions","order":728,"name":"museum visitation of leading institutions","short":"museum visitation of leading institutions","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/CGQZWXMC1A","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/CGQZWXMC1A"},{"id":"pending/ind/CGQZWXMC1A/heritage-restitution-agreements-concluded","order":729,"name":"heritage restitution agreements concluded","short":"heritage restitution agreements concluded","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/CGQZWXMC1A","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/CGQZWXMC1A"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/6RBHMCP22W","order":730,"name":"Education Diplomacy & Alumni Networks","short":"Education Diplomacy & Alumni Networks","desc":"The capacity to form the world's future leaders and keep them: flagship scholarships, exchange programmes and the alumni machinery that turns a degree into a lifelong relationship.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Student_exchange_program","bounds":"Covers the third leg of the education tri-split: recruitment is Human Capital's talent attraction, exports are Trade & Investment's services trade, and scholarship scale and alumni network reach are the performance and position layers.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Student & Academic Exchange) with the same identifier, relocated from the merged language group; recast to the scholarship and alumni machinery, completing the tri-split established in the Human Capital release."},{"id":"pending/ind/6RBHMCP22W/flagship-scholarships-awarded-per-year","order":731,"name":"flagship scholarships awarded per year","short":"flagship scholarships awarded per year","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/6RBHMCP22W","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/6RBHMCP22W"},{"id":"pending/ind/6RBHMCP22W/alumni-of-national-programmes-in-senior-office-abroad","order":732,"name":"alumni of national programmes in senior office abroad","short":"alumni of national programmes in senior office abroad","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/6RBHMCP22W","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/6RBHMCP22W"},{"id":"pending/ind/6RBHMCP22W/exchange-programme-participation","order":733,"name":"exchange programme participation","short":"exchange programme participation","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/6RBHMCP22W","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/6RBHMCP22W"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/J1SDVVPQ1B","order":734,"name":"Sports & Major Events","short":"Sports & Major Events","desc":"The capacity to take and hold the world's stage: hosting capability for the great events, sporting systems that win on it and the event diplomacy that converts spectacle into standing.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sports_diplomacy","bounds":"Covers hosting and sporting statecraft; venues and transport are Strategic Infrastructure's, the visitor economy is Trade & Investment's, and hosting record and sporting results are the performance layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Sports & Mega-Events) with the same identifier; recast from involvement to the hosting and performance machinery, with the tourism node (retired) departed to the economic dimension."},{"id":"pending/ind/J1SDVVPQ1B/major-international-events-hosted","order":735,"name":"major international events hosted","short":"major international events hosted","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/J1SDVVPQ1B","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/J1SDVVPQ1B"},{"id":"pending/ind/J1SDVVPQ1B/medal-table-standing-at-global-games","order":736,"name":"medal table standing at global games","short":"medal table standing at global games","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/J1SDVVPQ1B","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/J1SDVVPQ1B"},{"id":"pending/ind/J1SDVVPQ1B/international-federation-leadership-positions","order":737,"name":"international federation leadership positions","short":"international federation leadership positions","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/J1SDVVPQ1B","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/R5MWRRWZ2F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/J1SDVVPQ1B"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/4X2ZZZNJ02","order":738,"name":"Diaspora & Global Communities","short":"Diaspora & Global Communities","desc":"The capacity to gather the nation beyond its borders: the institutions that organise the diaspora and the knowledge networks that circulate its talent home.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/4X2ZZZNJ02","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora","bounds":"Holds diaspora statecraft. Remittances and diaspora investment read here at the performance layer rather than as economic nodes; migration for skills is Human Capital's talent attraction; diaspora voting machinery reads with governance's electoral capability; and host-country political engagement is recorded as capacity, with its uses classified where they occur.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier; rebuilt from two statistics and an outcome into machinery, with scale and remittances demoted to the indicator layers and the knowledge-circulation capability new."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/5TTP180P26","order":739,"name":"Diaspora Engagement & Institutions","short":"Diaspora Engagement & Institutions","desc":"The capacity to organise the nation abroad: dedicated ministries, agencies and standing programmes that register, serve, mobilise and keep faith with citizens and communities of origin worldwide.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/4X2ZZZNJ02","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/4X2ZZZNJ02","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_diplomacy","bounds":"Covers the engagement machinery; the diaspora's size and spread are this capability's position layer and its remittances and investment the performance layer, absorbing the two retired statistic nodes.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Political & Cultural Influence Abroad) with the same identifier; recast from the influence, an outcome, to the engagement machinery, absorbing Diaspora Scale & Distribution and Economic Contribution (both retired) at its indicator layers."},{"id":"pending/ind/5TTP180P26/dedicated-diaspora-institutions-and-programmes","order":740,"name":"dedicated diaspora institutions and programmes","short":"dedicated diaspora institutions and programmes","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/5TTP180P26","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/4X2ZZZNJ02","capability":"factbase.org/cap/5TTP180P26"},{"id":"pending/ind/5TTP180P26/emigrant-population-stock","order":741,"name":"emigrant population stock","short":"emigrant population stock","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/5TTP180P26","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/4X2ZZZNJ02","capability":"factbase.org/cap/5TTP180P26"},{"id":"pending/ind/5TTP180P26/remittance-inflows-to-gdp","order":742,"name":"remittance inflows to GDP","short":"remittance inflows to GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/5TTP180P26","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/4X2ZZZNJ02","capability":"factbase.org/cap/5TTP180P26"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/2AX1366F33","order":743,"name":"Diaspora Knowledge Networks & Circulation","short":"Diaspora Knowledge Networks & Circulation","desc":"The capacity to circulate talent home without demanding return: expert networks, mentoring and investment circuits and the programmes that turn brain drain into brain circulation.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/4X2ZZZNJ02","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/4X2ZZZNJ02","bounds":"Covers the circulation machinery; permanent return and recruitment are Human Capital's talent attraction, and network membership and circulation activity are the performance layer.","changes":"New in v0.1: standing knowledge-network machinery operated by a growing set of states, absent from v0.0."},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/PZT0469X18","order":744,"name":"Information Environment & Strategic Communication","short":"Information Environment & Strategic Communication","desc":"The capacity to tell the national story and defend the space it travels through: the government's voice abroad, media that reach the world and the standing defence of the information environment against interference.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PZT0469X18","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_communication","bounds":"Holds the information statecraft of the nation as the domain's closer. The interference triangle is fixed: technical intrusion and network defence are National Security's cyber capabilities, electoral protection is governance's electoral machinery, and content defence and counter-interference are here; domestic media freedom and the accountability function are governance's, with international reach held here; and platform technology is Critical Technology's, with presence on it reading here at position.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Information Influence & Integrity) with the same identifier; all three capabilities carry, the media node recast to international reach with the domestic seam drawn, and the disinformation node recast to the standing defence machinery now institutionalised as agencies."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/SZYZ49YS1X","order":745,"name":"Strategic Communications & Public Diplomacy","short":"Strategic Communications & Public Diplomacy","desc":"The capacity to speak to the world on purpose: campaign machinery, public diplomacy programmes and the coordination that keeps a government's many voices telling one story.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/PZT0469X18","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PZT0469X18","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategic_communication","bounds":"Covers the government's outward voice; domestic government communication reads with governance's centre of government, and message reach and resonance are the performance layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Strategic Communications Capacity) with the same identifier; recast from capacity as abstraction to the campaign and coordination machinery."},{"id":"pending/ind/SZYZ49YS1X/public-diplomacy-expenditure","order":746,"name":"public diplomacy expenditure","short":"public diplomacy expenditure","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/SZYZ49YS1X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PZT0469X18","capability":"factbase.org/cap/SZYZ49YS1X"},{"id":"pending/ind/SZYZ49YS1X/official-channel-audience-across-platforms","order":747,"name":"official channel audience across platforms","short":"official channel audience across platforms","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/SZYZ49YS1X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PZT0469X18","capability":"factbase.org/cap/SZYZ49YS1X"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/RWBBGPMC09","order":748,"name":"International Media & Broadcasting","short":"International Media & Broadcasting","desc":"The capacity to reach the world's audiences directly: international broadcasters, multilingual services and the platform-era presence through which the nation's outlets are seen and heard abroad.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/PZT0469X18","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PZT0469X18","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_broadcasting","bounds":"Covers international reach; domestic media freedom and the accountability function are governance's capability, the platforms' technology is Critical Technology's, and audience reach and language coverage are the performance and position layers.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Media Presence & Reach) with the same identifier; recast to international broadcasting and reach, with the domestic seam to governance drawn."},{"id":"pending/ind/RWBBGPMC09/weekly-international-audience-reach","order":749,"name":"weekly international audience reach","short":"weekly international audience reach","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RWBBGPMC09","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PZT0469X18","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RWBBGPMC09"},{"id":"pending/ind/RWBBGPMC09/languages-of-service-broadcast","order":750,"name":"languages of service broadcast","short":"languages of service broadcast","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RWBBGPMC09","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PZT0469X18","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RWBBGPMC09"},{"id":"pending/ind/RWBBGPMC09/international-bureaux-operated","order":751,"name":"international bureaux operated","short":"international bureaux operated","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RWBBGPMC09","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PZT0469X18","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RWBBGPMC09"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/YYX8KHQR17","order":752,"name":"Information Defence & Counter-Interference","short":"Information Defence & Counter-Interference","desc":"The capacity to defend the information space: standing psychological-defence and counter-interference machinery, attribution and response capability, and the media-literacy programmes that harden the population itself.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/PZT0469X18","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PZT0469X18","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Media_literacy","bounds":"Covers content defence and counter-interference, the domain's protective closer; technical intrusion is National Security's cyber defence, electoral protection is governance's electoral machinery, and detected campaigns, response record and population resilience are the performance layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Disinformation Resilience) with the same identifier; recast from resilience, an outcome, to the standing defence machinery institutionalised as dedicated agencies from 2022 onward."},{"id":"pending/ind/YYX8KHQR17/standing-counter-interference-machinery-in-place","order":753,"name":"standing counter-interference machinery in place","short":"standing counter-interference machinery in place","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/YYX8KHQR17","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PZT0469X18","capability":"factbase.org/cap/YYX8KHQR17"},{"id":"pending/ind/YYX8KHQR17/interference-campaigns-publicly-attributed","order":754,"name":"interference campaigns publicly attributed","short":"interference campaigns publicly attributed","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/YYX8KHQR17","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PZT0469X18","capability":"factbase.org/cap/YYX8KHQR17"},{"id":"pending/ind/YYX8KHQR17/population-media-literacy-scores","order":755,"name":"population media literacy scores","short":"population media literacy scores","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/YYX8KHQR17","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/B2K5Q48B21","group":"factbase.org/cpg/PZT0469X18","capability":"factbase.org/cap/YYX8KHQR17"},{"id":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","order":756,"name":"Governance & Integrity","short":"Governance & Integrity","desc":"The capacity to govern: consent organised through political institutions, law upheld by independent justice, order kept by accountable force, rules made and administered well, the state's work delivered, its integrity kept, its actions open to scrutiny and the nation able to endure shock and recover.","level":2,"parent":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Good_governance","bounds":"Governance & Integrity holds the machinery of the state under the corollary shared with the influence domain: an index is not an institution, the capability is the machinery the index observes, and every capability reads machinery, performance, position at the indicator layer, headline first, so that the expert-coded and perception-based measurement programmes are cited at position rather than replicated as nodes, and the framework holds every regime type without normative collapse. The seams: external defence is National Security's, with constabulary and gendarmerie forces dual-read, force generation there and domestic policing here; illicit finance is Financial Strength's integrity capability, with the criminal networks behind it held here, one phenomenon through two lenses; competition machinery is Production & Innovation's and financial supervision Financial Strength's, with the remaining regulatory state held here; budgets, revenue, procurement and public investment are the economic dimension's fiscal capabilities, with the centre of government, civil service and delivery machinery held here; the services delivered are Human Capital's and Strategic Infrastructure's, with the delivery channels held here; identity technology is Critical Technology's and digital rails Strategic Infrastructure's, with the registries and statistical system held here; the statute book's quality is held here across every domain's laws, with each administering authority remaining in its home domain; strategic controls are administered here, their leverage reading with Critical Technology's control layer and the economic dimension's leverage group, their employment belonging to influence, a mode, not a node; electoral interference splits three ways, technical intrusion to National Security, content defence to influence, electoral protection here; domestic media freedom is held here as accountability machinery, with international reach in influence; and the resilience group is the framework's home for societal shock, absorbing every resilience reference made across the first-revision releases and designed to lift out whole if the public triad later requires a standalone domain. Excluded by design: regime type as such, which the framework records through machinery and reads through position, and the composite governance rankings, which are position layers, never nodes.","changes":"Restructured from eight capability groups and 24 capabilities to eight groups and 28 capabilities with the entire group skeleton carried, rewritten from index constructs to the machinery the indices observe: ten new capabilities stand up, elections, legislature, criminal justice, organised-crime response, regulatory delivery, strategic controls administration, legal identity, statistical capability, risk assessment and social protection, six identifiers retire by demotion to named indicator layers, and boundary_conditions and order_logic are documented at every level, closing the framework's first revision cycle."},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/XKHA8B8624","order":757,"name":"Political Institutions & Civic Participation","short":"Political Institutions & Civic Participation","desc":"The capacity to organise consent: elections that hold, a legislature that deliberates and scrutinises, and the participation between elections through which citizens keep their voice.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKHA8B8624","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_legitimacy","bounds":"Holds the machinery of consent, regime-neutral by design: the machinery is recorded here, and the democracy measurements read at the position layer. Electoral interference protection is held here, with technical intrusion National Security's and content defence the influence domain's; diaspora voting reads here with the diaspora machinery in influence; trust and cohesion, including the nodes arriving from the influence domain, are the group's performance layer, read by the standing trust surveys; and political finance regulation sits with the integrity group.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Public Trust & Legitimacy) with the same identifier and renamed to the machinery it now holds: elections and the legislature stand up as the framework's most conspicuous prior absences, participation carries as the one home absorbing the influence domain's node, the fairness node relocates to the justice group recast as machinery, and trust demotes to the performance layer."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/RXM2GB8Q34","order":758,"name":"Electoral Management & Integrity","short":"Electoral Management & Integrity","desc":"The capacity to run elections that hold: an electoral management body with independence and competence, registration and results machinery that works under pressure, and dispute resolution that settles outcomes rather than igniting them.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/XKHA8B8624","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKHA8B8624","bounds":"Covers the electoral machinery; interference protection is coordinated here with the technical and content defences held by National Security and the influence domain, and clean-election measures and electoral-integrity assessments are the performance and position layers.","changes":"New in v0.1: the framework held no electoral capability anywhere, an absence made untenable by the centrality of election quality in every external measurement programme."},{"id":"pending/ind/RXM2GB8Q34/electoral-integrity-score","order":759,"name":"electoral integrity score","short":"electoral integrity score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RXM2GB8Q34","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKHA8B8624","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RXM2GB8Q34"},{"id":"pending/ind/RXM2GB8Q34/voter-registration-coverage","order":760,"name":"voter registration coverage","short":"voter registration coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RXM2GB8Q34","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKHA8B8624","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RXM2GB8Q34"},{"id":"pending/ind/RXM2GB8Q34/voter-turnout","order":761,"name":"voter turnout","short":"voter turnout","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RXM2GB8Q34","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKHA8B8624","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RXM2GB8Q34"},{"id":"pending/ind/RXM2GB8Q34/election-disputes-resolved-before-inauguration","order":762,"name":"election disputes resolved before inauguration","short":"election disputes resolved before inauguration","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RXM2GB8Q34","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKHA8B8624","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RXM2GB8Q34"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/9E3R8DMH91","order":763,"name":"Legislature & Deliberative Institutions","short":"Legislature & Deliberative Institutions","desc":"The capacity to deliberate and constrain: a legislature with the committees, analytical support and scrutiny powers to make law well and hold the executive to account.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/XKHA8B8624","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKHA8B8624","bounds":"Covers parliamentary machinery; budget scrutiny reads with the economic dimension's expenditure capability, law-making quality with the regulatory group, and legislative-constraint measures are the position layer.","changes":"New in v0.1: the second chamber of the framework's most conspicuous absence, with legislative constraint a core construct of the external measurement programmes and no machinery previously recorded."},{"id":"pending/ind/9E3R8DMH91/legislative-constraints-on-the-executive-score","order":764,"name":"legislative constraints on the executive score","short":"legislative constraints on the executive score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/9E3R8DMH91","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKHA8B8624","capability":"factbase.org/cap/9E3R8DMH91"},{"id":"pending/ind/9E3R8DMH91/bills-subject-to-committee-scrutiny","order":765,"name":"bills subject to committee scrutiny","short":"bills subject to committee scrutiny","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/9E3R8DMH91","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKHA8B8624","capability":"factbase.org/cap/9E3R8DMH91"},{"id":"pending/ind/9E3R8DMH91/parliamentary-budget-analysis-capacity","order":766,"name":"parliamentary budget analysis capacity","short":"parliamentary budget analysis capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/9E3R8DMH91","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKHA8B8624","capability":"factbase.org/cap/9E3R8DMH91"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/B5B7X7P80H","order":767,"name":"Citizen Participation & Civic Space","short":"Citizen Participation & Civic Space","desc":"The capacity to keep participation open between elections: consultation and petition machinery, associational freedom in practice and the civic space in which citizens organise, volunteer and dissent.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/XKHA8B8624","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKHA8B8624","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_participation","bounds":"Covers the participation machinery and the space it needs; trust and cohesion are the group's performance layer rather than nodes, and civic-space monitors read at the position layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Citizen Participation) with the same identifier, absorbing Shared Values & Civic Participation (retired) from the influence domain: one home for participation, with Trust in Institutions and the influence domain's civic-trust node demoted to the group's performance layer."},{"id":"pending/ind/B5B7X7P80H/civic-space-rating","order":768,"name":"civic space rating","short":"civic space rating","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/B5B7X7P80H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKHA8B8624","capability":"factbase.org/cap/B5B7X7P80H"},{"id":"pending/ind/B5B7X7P80H/civil-society-organisation-density","order":769,"name":"civil society organisation density","short":"civil society organisation density","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/B5B7X7P80H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKHA8B8624","capability":"factbase.org/cap/B5B7X7P80H"},{"id":"pending/ind/B5B7X7P80H/public-consultation-practice","order":770,"name":"public consultation practice","short":"public consultation practice","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/B5B7X7P80H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKHA8B8624","capability":"factbase.org/cap/B5B7X7P80H"},{"id":"pending/ind/B5B7X7P80H/institutional-trust-survey-scores","order":771,"name":"institutional trust survey scores","short":"institutional trust survey scores","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/B5B7X7P80H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKHA8B8624","capability":"factbase.org/cap/B5B7X7P80H"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/G9RRYBNA1E","order":772,"name":"Justice System & Fundamental Rights","short":"Justice System & Fundamental Rights","desc":"The capacity to do justice: courts that decide on law alone and in reasonable time, doors open to everyone with a grievance, rights that hold under pressure and independent institutions that watch the watchers.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G9RRYBNA1E","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_liberties","bounds":"Holds the civil-justice and rights machinery; the criminal chain from prosecution to corrections is the order group's, with the courts' independence read across both; justice statute is the regulatory group's quality concern, with the operating system held here; and the rule-of-law composites read at the position layer across this group and the next, never as nodes.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Judicial Independence / Civil Liberties) with the same identifier; three capabilities carry recast from principles to machinery, and the fairness node relocates in from the trust group, recast from the outcome to the human-rights institutions and equality bodies that pursue it."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/5XM99YKX2C","order":773,"name":"Judicial Independence & Court Capability","short":"Judicial Independence & Court Capability","desc":"The capacity to decide on law alone: courts with the independence, competence and throughput to resolve disputes impartially and in time for the resolution to matter.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/G9RRYBNA1E","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G9RRYBNA1E","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judicial_independence","bounds":"Covers the courts as machinery; appointment and tenure arrangements are the machinery layer, case processing the performance layer, and judicial-independence and constraint measures the position layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Judicial Independence) with the same identifier; recast from the principle to the court capability that embodies it."},{"id":"pending/ind/5XM99YKX2C/judicial-independence-score","order":774,"name":"judicial independence score","short":"judicial independence score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/5XM99YKX2C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G9RRYBNA1E","capability":"factbase.org/cap/5XM99YKX2C"},{"id":"pending/ind/5XM99YKX2C/case-clearance-rate","order":775,"name":"case clearance rate","short":"case clearance rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/5XM99YKX2C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G9RRYBNA1E","capability":"factbase.org/cap/5XM99YKX2C"},{"id":"pending/ind/5XM99YKX2C/average-trial-duration","order":776,"name":"average trial duration","short":"average trial duration","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/5XM99YKX2C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G9RRYBNA1E","capability":"factbase.org/cap/5XM99YKX2C"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/P84GVFK92S","order":777,"name":"Access to Justice & Legal Services","short":"Access to Justice & Legal Services","desc":"The capacity to open the courts to everyone: legal aid and assistance machinery, simplified procedure where it belongs and the reach that closes the gap between having a right and using it.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/G9RRYBNA1E","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G9RRYBNA1E","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Access_to_justice","bounds":"Covers the access machinery; the justice gap and civil-justice measures are the performance and position layers, and consumer and small-claims channels read here with sector regulators in the regulatory group.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier; recast from the ability of people, an outcome, to the machinery that creates it."},{"id":"pending/ind/P84GVFK92S/unmet-legal-need-incidence","order":778,"name":"unmet legal need incidence","short":"unmet legal need incidence","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/P84GVFK92S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G9RRYBNA1E","capability":"factbase.org/cap/P84GVFK92S"},{"id":"pending/ind/P84GVFK92S/legal-aid-expenditure-per-capita","order":779,"name":"legal aid expenditure per capita","short":"legal aid expenditure per capita","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/P84GVFK92S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G9RRYBNA1E","capability":"factbase.org/cap/P84GVFK92S"},{"id":"pending/ind/P84GVFK92S/civil-justice-accessibility-score","order":780,"name":"civil justice accessibility score","short":"civil justice accessibility score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/P84GVFK92S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G9RRYBNA1E","capability":"factbase.org/cap/P84GVFK92S"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/ZCVZA8XN0Y","order":781,"name":"Fundamental Rights Protection","short":"Fundamental Rights Protection","desc":"The capacity to hold rights under pressure: the constitutional and legal frameworks, remedies and enforcement practice that keep expression, assembly, belief and equal treatment real rather than recited.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/G9RRYBNA1E","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G9RRYBNA1E","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_rights","bounds":"Covers the rights frameworks and their enforcement; the specialised institutions are the neighbouring capability's, media freedom is the transparency group's, and rights measures read at the position layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Civil Rights Protections) with the same identifier; recast from the safeguards as description to the protecting capability."},{"id":"pending/ind/ZCVZA8XN0Y/civil-liberties-score","order":782,"name":"civil liberties score","short":"civil liberties score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/ZCVZA8XN0Y","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G9RRYBNA1E","capability":"factbase.org/cap/ZCVZA8XN0Y"},{"id":"pending/ind/ZCVZA8XN0Y/fundamental-rights-factor-score","order":783,"name":"fundamental rights factor score","short":"fundamental rights factor score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/ZCVZA8XN0Y","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G9RRYBNA1E","capability":"factbase.org/cap/ZCVZA8XN0Y"},{"id":"pending/ind/ZCVZA8XN0Y/treaty-body-compliance-record","order":784,"name":"treaty body compliance record","short":"treaty body compliance record","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/ZCVZA8XN0Y","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G9RRYBNA1E","capability":"factbase.org/cap/ZCVZA8XN0Y"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/RQBPC7K809","order":785,"name":"Human Rights Institutions & Equality Bodies","short":"Human Rights Institutions & Equality Bodies","desc":"The capacity to watch the watchers: accredited national human-rights institutions, ombudsman offices and equality bodies with the independence, mandate and teeth to pursue fairness against the state itself.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/G9RRYBNA1E","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G9RRYBNA1E","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equality_before_the_law","bounds":"Covers the specialised institutions; accreditation status and caseload are the machinery and performance layers, and equal-treatment outcomes read at the position layer across the domain.","changes":"Relocated in v0.1 from the trust group (formerly Fairness & Equality) at the same level, carrying its identifier under the relocation convention; recast from the outcome to the institutional machinery that pursues it."},{"id":"pending/ind/RQBPC7K809/national-human-rights-institution-accreditation-status","order":786,"name":"national human rights institution accreditation status","short":"national human rights institution accreditation status","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RQBPC7K809","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G9RRYBNA1E","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RQBPC7K809"},{"id":"pending/ind/RQBPC7K809/complaints-received-and-resolved-by-equality-bodies","order":787,"name":"complaints received and resolved by equality bodies","short":"complaints received and resolved by equality bodies","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RQBPC7K809","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/G9RRYBNA1E","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RQBPC7K809"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/CN6GHBRH1T","order":788,"name":"Internal Security & Order","short":"Internal Security & Order","desc":"The capacity to keep order under law: policing that protects and is accountable, a criminal-justice chain that runs from charge to corrections, and a standing response to the organised crime that tests both.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/CN6GHBRH1T","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rule_of_law","bounds":"Holds the domestic-order chain; external defence is National Security's, with constabulary and gendarmerie forces dual-read, force generation there and policing here; border management is Trade & Investment's customs capability and National Security's concern; illicit finance is Financial Strength's integrity capability, with the criminal networks held here; and stability perceptions and the rule-of-law composites read at the position layer, absorbing the retired stability and enforcement nodes.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Stability & Rule of Law) with the same identifier and renamed to the machinery it holds: policing carries recast, criminal justice and organised-crime response stand up, and the stability and composite nodes demote to the position layer."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/E7ZX4KDV08","order":789,"name":"Policing & Law Enforcement","short":"Policing & Law Enforcement","desc":"The capacity to police by consent or lose the capacity to police at all: forces with the reach, competence, accountability and community standing to prevent and respond to crime.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/CN6GHBRH1T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/CN6GHBRH1T","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_safety","bounds":"Covers the policing machinery; oversight of the police reads with the transparency and rights groups, victimisation and clearance are the performance layer, and gendarmerie force generation dual-reads with National Security.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Citizen & Institutional Security) with the same identifier; recast from the protection, an outcome, to the policing capability that provides it."},{"id":"pending/ind/E7ZX4KDV08/intentional-homicide-rate","order":790,"name":"intentional homicide rate","short":"intentional homicide rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/E7ZX4KDV08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/CN6GHBRH1T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/E7ZX4KDV08"},{"id":"pending/ind/E7ZX4KDV08/police-personnel-per-100-000","order":791,"name":"police personnel per 100,000","short":"police personnel per 100,000","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/E7ZX4KDV08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/CN6GHBRH1T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/E7ZX4KDV08"},{"id":"pending/ind/E7ZX4KDV08/public-trust-in-police","order":792,"name":"public trust in police","short":"public trust in police","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/E7ZX4KDV08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/CN6GHBRH1T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/E7ZX4KDV08"},{"id":"pending/ind/E7ZX4KDV08/crime-victimisation-rate","order":793,"name":"crime victimisation rate","short":"crime victimisation rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/E7ZX4KDV08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/CN6GHBRH1T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/E7ZX4KDV08"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/NC4JNPYZ11","order":794,"name":"Criminal Justice & Corrections","short":"Criminal Justice & Corrections","desc":"The capacity to run the chain from charge to release: prosecution services, criminal courts and corrections systems that punish lawfully, protect the public and return people better than they came.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/CN6GHBRH1T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/CN6GHBRH1T","bounds":"Covers the criminal chain; court independence is the justice group's, criminal-justice factor assessments read at the position layer, and corrections conditions and reoffending are the performance layer.","changes":"New in v0.1: v0.0 held the principle of enforcement but none of the chain's machinery; the chain stands up as one capability."},{"id":"pending/ind/NC4JNPYZ11/criminal-justice-factor-score","order":795,"name":"criminal justice factor score","short":"criminal justice factor score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NC4JNPYZ11","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/CN6GHBRH1T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NC4JNPYZ11"},{"id":"pending/ind/NC4JNPYZ11/pre-trial-detainee-share-of-prison-population","order":796,"name":"pre-trial detainee share of prison population","short":"pre-trial detainee share of prison population","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NC4JNPYZ11","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/CN6GHBRH1T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NC4JNPYZ11"},{"id":"pending/ind/NC4JNPYZ11/reoffending-rate","order":797,"name":"reoffending rate","short":"reoffending rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NC4JNPYZ11","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/CN6GHBRH1T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NC4JNPYZ11"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/WMEE6AWB95","order":798,"name":"Organised Crime & Illicit Economy Response","short":"Organised Crime & Illicit Economy Response","desc":"The capacity to fight networks rather than incidents: standing units, intelligence-led operations, asset recovery and the cross-border cooperation that organised crime forces on every state.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/CN6GHBRH1T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/CN6GHBRH1T","bounds":"Covers the response machinery; illicit financial flows are Financial Strength's integrity capability, one phenomenon through two lenses, and criminality and resilience assessments read at the performance and position layers.","changes":"New in v0.1: the standing response to criminal markets, assessed globally as a resilience construct and absent from v0.0."},{"id":"pending/ind/WMEE6AWB95/organised-crime-resilience-score","order":799,"name":"organised crime resilience score","short":"organised crime resilience score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/WMEE6AWB95","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/CN6GHBRH1T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/WMEE6AWB95"},{"id":"pending/ind/WMEE6AWB95/criminality-score","order":800,"name":"criminality score","short":"criminality score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/WMEE6AWB95","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/CN6GHBRH1T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/WMEE6AWB95"},{"id":"pending/ind/WMEE6AWB95/asset-recovery-value","order":801,"name":"asset recovery value","short":"asset recovery value","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/WMEE6AWB95","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/CN6GHBRH1T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/WMEE6AWB95"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/N952FB2S0Q","order":802,"name":"Regulatory Governance & Strategic Controls","short":"Regulatory Governance & Strategic Controls","desc":"The capacity to rule well: rules made with evidence and consultation, applied by regulators that are independent and predictable, and the strategic controls of the security age administered as competently as any tax.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/N952FB2S0Q","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulatory_policy","bounds":"Holds the rule-making state and the instruments home. The quality of the whole statute book reads here, every domain's laws, with each administering authority remaining in its home domain: financial supervision with Financial Strength, competition with Production & Innovation, and the remaining regulatory state here; strategic controls are administered here, landing the promises of the Critical Technology and economic releases, with their leverage reading at that domain's control layer and the economic dimension's leverage group, and their employment belonging to influence, a mode, not a node; and predictability is the performance read of good machinery, not a capability.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Policy & Regulatory Quality) with the same identifier and renamed to its widened scope: regulatory quality carries, regulatory delivery and strategic controls stand up, the predictability node demotes to the performance layer and the business-environment node retires to the economic dimension's indicator layers, closing the revision cycle's last duplicate."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/M5KHAWTJ0V","order":803,"name":"Regulatory Quality & Better Regulation","short":"Regulatory Quality & Better Regulation","desc":"The capacity to make rules well: impact assessment, consultation, post-implementation review and the stock management that keeps the statute book coherent across every domain of national life.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/N952FB2S0Q","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/N952FB2S0Q","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Better_regulation","bounds":"Covers rule-making machinery for the whole statute book, with each administering authority in its home domain; regulatory-policy indicator systems read at the machinery and performance layers, and predictability, absorbing the retired node, is the performance read.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Legislative & Regulatory Quality) with the same identifier; recast to the better-regulation machinery, absorbing Policy Predictability (retired) at its performance layer."},{"id":"pending/ind/M5KHAWTJ0V/regulatory-quality-score","order":804,"name":"regulatory quality score","short":"regulatory quality score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/M5KHAWTJ0V","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/N952FB2S0Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/M5KHAWTJ0V"},{"id":"pending/ind/M5KHAWTJ0V/regulatory-impact-assessment-adoption","order":805,"name":"regulatory impact assessment adoption","short":"regulatory impact assessment adoption","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/M5KHAWTJ0V","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/N952FB2S0Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/M5KHAWTJ0V"},{"id":"pending/ind/M5KHAWTJ0V/stakeholder-consultation-practice-score","order":806,"name":"stakeholder consultation practice score","short":"stakeholder consultation practice score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/M5KHAWTJ0V","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/N952FB2S0Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/M5KHAWTJ0V"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/540GJ21K74","order":807,"name":"Regulatory Delivery & Independent Regulators","short":"Regulatory Delivery & Independent Regulators","desc":"The capacity to apply the rules as written: sector regulators and inspectorates with independence, competence and proportionate enforcement, so that the law on the books is the law in force.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/N952FB2S0Q","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/N952FB2S0Q","bounds":"Covers the regulatory state in operation; financial supervision and competition machinery are held by their home domains, infrastructure-sector regulation reads here with the assets in Strategic Infrastructure, and enforcement consistency is the performance layer.","changes":"New in v0.1: v0.0 held the quality of rules but not the machinery that applies them, the half of regulation firms and citizens actually meet."},{"id":"pending/ind/540GJ21K74/regulator-independence-ratings","order":808,"name":"regulator independence ratings","short":"regulator independence ratings","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/540GJ21K74","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/N952FB2S0Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/540GJ21K74"},{"id":"pending/ind/540GJ21K74/inspection-and-enforcement-consistency","order":809,"name":"inspection and enforcement consistency","short":"inspection and enforcement consistency","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/540GJ21K74","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/N952FB2S0Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/540GJ21K74"},{"id":"pending/ind/540GJ21K74/licensing-turnaround-times","order":810,"name":"licensing turnaround times","short":"licensing turnaround times","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/540GJ21K74","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/N952FB2S0Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/540GJ21K74"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/Q414QT1S67","order":811,"name":"Strategic Controls & Economic Security Administration","short":"Strategic Controls & Economic Security Administration","desc":"The capacity to administer the controls of the security age: export-control licensing, investment screening, sanctions designation and research-security machinery run with the competence, speed and due process of a mature tax administration.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/N952FB2S0Q","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/N952FB2S0Q","bounds":"Covers the administering machinery, the instruments home promised by earlier releases; the leverage the controls exercise reads with Critical Technology's control layer and the economic dimension's leverage group, their employment as statecraft belongs to influence, and licensing throughput and screening caseload are the performance layer.","changes":"New in v0.1: the statutory economic-security regimes standing on four continents made the absence of an administering capability the framework's most dated gap; it stands up as the group's closer."},{"id":"pending/ind/Q414QT1S67/export-licence-applications-processed-and-turnaround","order":812,"name":"export licence applications processed and turnaround","short":"export licence applications processed and turnaround","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/Q414QT1S67","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/N952FB2S0Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/Q414QT1S67"},{"id":"pending/ind/Q414QT1S67/investment-screening-cases-reviewed","order":813,"name":"investment screening cases reviewed","short":"investment screening cases reviewed","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/Q414QT1S67","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/N952FB2S0Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/Q414QT1S67"},{"id":"pending/ind/Q414QT1S67/designated-critical-products-under-control","order":814,"name":"designated critical products under control","short":"designated critical products under control","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/Q414QT1S67","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/N952FB2S0Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/Q414QT1S67"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","order":815,"name":"Government Effectiveness & Public Administration","short":"Government Effectiveness & Public Administration","desc":"The capacity to run the state: a centre that steers, a civil service that staffs, delivery that reaches citizens digitally and in person, registries that ground every entitlement and a statistical system through which the state knows its own country.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governance","bounds":"Holds the machinery of the state itself, the machinery of government promised by the economic release. Budgets, revenue, procurement and public investment are the economic dimension's fiscal capabilities, with the coordinating centre held here; the services delivered are Human Capital's and Strategic Infrastructure's, with the delivery channels held here; identity technology is Critical Technology's and the digital rails Strategic Infrastructure's, with the registries and the statistical system held here; and subnational government capability reads across the group's machinery layers.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Government Effectiveness) with the same identifier; three capabilities carry recast to machinery, and two foundational capabilities stand up, legal identity and civil registration, and statistical and data capability, the latter landing the deferral recorded in the economic release."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/GDVWXCAQ1V","order":816,"name":"Centre of Government & Policy Coordination","short":"Centre of Government & Policy Coordination","desc":"The capacity to steer the state: a centre that coordinates across ministries, drives priorities to delivery and turns decisions into implementation rather than announcements.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Policy_implementation","bounds":"Covers the coordinating centre; the budget lever is the economic dimension's fiscal machinery, crisis coordination is the resilience group's, and delivery against stated priorities is the performance layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Policy Implementation) with the same identifier; recast from implementation, the outcome, to the centre-of-government machinery that produces it."},{"id":"pending/ind/GDVWXCAQ1V/government-effectiveness-score","order":817,"name":"government effectiveness score","short":"government effectiveness score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GDVWXCAQ1V","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GDVWXCAQ1V"},{"id":"pending/ind/GDVWXCAQ1V/delivery-against-published-government-priorities","order":818,"name":"delivery against published government priorities","short":"delivery against published government priorities","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GDVWXCAQ1V","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GDVWXCAQ1V"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/V475YQQ019","order":819,"name":"Civil Service & Public Workforce","short":"Civil Service & Public Workforce","desc":"The capacity to staff the state on merit: recruitment, development and renewal of a professional public workforce that survives political turnover and improves between crises.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_administration","bounds":"Covers the workforce machinery; pay and pension financing reads with the economic dimension's fiscal capabilities, skills provision with Human Capital, and civil-service effectiveness assessments read at the position layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Public Administration Quality) with the same identifier; recast from quality, the outcome, to the workforce machinery."},{"id":"pending/ind/V475YQQ019/civil-service-effectiveness-ranking","order":820,"name":"civil service effectiveness ranking","short":"civil service effectiveness ranking","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/V475YQQ019","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/V475YQQ019"},{"id":"pending/ind/V475YQQ019/merit-based-recruitment-score","order":821,"name":"merit-based recruitment score","short":"merit-based recruitment score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/V475YQQ019","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/V475YQQ019"},{"id":"pending/ind/V475YQQ019/public-sector-employment-share","order":822,"name":"public sector employment share","short":"public sector employment share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/V475YQQ019","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/V475YQQ019"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/TESME8S60F","order":823,"name":"Digital Government & Service Delivery","short":"Digital Government & Service Delivery","desc":"The capacity to deliver the state's work through channels people can actually use: digital services, one-stop platforms and the delivery machinery that carries every domain's services to citizens and firms.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_service","bounds":"Covers the delivery machinery, not the services: healthcare and education are Human Capital's, utilities Strategic Infrastructure's, with the channels held here; e-government and government-technology maturity indices read at the performance and position layers.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Service Delivery Capacity) with the same identifier; recast from the services, which belong to other domains, to the delivery machinery, closing the overlap."},{"id":"pending/ind/TESME8S60F/e-government-development-score","order":824,"name":"e-government development score","short":"e-government development score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/TESME8S60F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/TESME8S60F"},{"id":"pending/ind/TESME8S60F/government-services-available-end-to-end-online","order":825,"name":"government services available end-to-end online","short":"government services available end-to-end online","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/TESME8S60F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/TESME8S60F"},{"id":"pending/ind/TESME8S60F/digital-service-usage-rate","order":826,"name":"digital service usage rate","short":"digital service usage rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/TESME8S60F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/TESME8S60F"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/7F8W9GMR13","order":827,"name":"Legal Identity & Civil Registration","short":"Legal Identity & Civil Registration","desc":"The capacity to know who exists: civil registration of births and deaths, legal identity for every person and the foundational registries on which every entitlement, election and protection stands.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","bounds":"Covers the registry system; the identity technology is Critical Technology's trust capability and the infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure's, with registration completeness and identity coverage as the performance layer.","changes":"New in v0.1: the foundational registries beneath elections, taxation, protection and statistics had no node anywhere in the framework."},{"id":"pending/ind/7F8W9GMR13/birth-registration-coverage","order":828,"name":"birth registration coverage","short":"birth registration coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/7F8W9GMR13","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/7F8W9GMR13"},{"id":"pending/ind/7F8W9GMR13/population-with-legal-identity","order":829,"name":"population with legal identity","short":"population with legal identity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/7F8W9GMR13","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/7F8W9GMR13"},{"id":"pending/ind/7F8W9GMR13/death-registration-completeness","order":830,"name":"death registration completeness","short":"death registration completeness","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/7F8W9GMR13","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/7F8W9GMR13"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/40M8X5AF54","order":831,"name":"Statistical & Data Capability","short":"Statistical & Data Capability","desc":"The capacity of the state to know its own country: an independent national statistical system, sound data governance and the measurement base on which every other capability's indicators, and this framework itself, depend.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","bounds":"Covers the statistical system and data governance, landing the deferral recorded in the economic release; adherence to international data standards and statistical performance indices read at the machinery and position layers, and every domain consumes what this capability produces.","changes":"New in v0.1: deferred to this domain by the economic release and standing up here as the state's self-knowledge, the group's closer."},{"id":"pending/ind/40M8X5AF54/statistical-performance-score","order":832,"name":"statistical performance score","short":"statistical performance score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/40M8X5AF54","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/40M8X5AF54"},{"id":"pending/ind/40M8X5AF54/census-conducted-within-the-last-decade","order":833,"name":"census conducted within the last decade","short":"census conducted within the last decade","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/40M8X5AF54","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/40M8X5AF54"},{"id":"pending/ind/40M8X5AF54/adherence-to-international-data-dissemination-standards","order":834,"name":"adherence to international data dissemination standards","short":"adherence to international data dissemination standards","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/40M8X5AF54","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/KJ8Z07R70G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/40M8X5AF54"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/VGMWGM8A0G","order":835,"name":"Public Integrity & Anti-Corruption","short":"Public Integrity & Anti-Corruption","desc":"The capacity to keep the state clean: anti-corruption institutions that investigate and convict without fear, and the integrity systems that prevent what enforcement would otherwise have to punish.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/VGMWGM8A0G","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-corruption","bounds":"Holds the integrity machinery; illicit financial flows are Financial Strength's integrity capability, procurement integrity reads with the economic dimension's expenditure machinery, political finance, lobbying and conflict-of-interest regulation are held here as one integrity system, and prevalence and the perception indices are the performance and position layers of the machinery, never nodes.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Integrity & Anti-Corruption) with the same identifier; the two machinery capabilities carry recast and the prevalence node demotes to the layers where it is measured, the domain corollary applied at its most famous node."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/0Z3T2F2A2S","order":836,"name":"Anti-Corruption Institutions & Enforcement","short":"Anti-Corruption Institutions & Enforcement","desc":"The capacity to investigate and convict the powerful: anti-corruption bodies with mandate, independence and resources, and the enforcement record that makes the mandate real.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/VGMWGM8A0G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/VGMWGM8A0G","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Convention_against_Corruption","bounds":"Covers the enforcing machinery; asset recovery reads with the order group and financial integrity with Financial Strength, and convention-review findings and enforcement data are the machinery and performance layers.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Anti-Corruption Framework) with the same identifier; recast from the framework as description to the institutions and their enforcement record."},{"id":"pending/ind/0Z3T2F2A2S/corruption-enforcement-actions-and-convictions","order":837,"name":"corruption enforcement actions and convictions","short":"corruption enforcement actions and convictions","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/0Z3T2F2A2S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/VGMWGM8A0G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/0Z3T2F2A2S"},{"id":"pending/ind/0Z3T2F2A2S/anti-corruption-agency-budget-and-independence","order":838,"name":"anti-corruption agency budget and independence","short":"anti-corruption agency budget and independence","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/0Z3T2F2A2S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/VGMWGM8A0G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/0Z3T2F2A2S"},{"id":"pending/ind/0Z3T2F2A2S/convention-review-compliance","order":839,"name":"convention review compliance","short":"convention review compliance","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/0Z3T2F2A2S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/VGMWGM8A0G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/0Z3T2F2A2S"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/33W3CXFT0J","order":840,"name":"Public Sector Ethics & Integrity Systems","short":"Public Sector Ethics & Integrity Systems","desc":"The capacity to prevent corruption before it needs punishing: asset declarations, conflict-of-interest management, lobbying transparency and political-finance regulation run as one integrity system.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/VGMWGM8A0G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/VGMWGM8A0G","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_ethics","bounds":"Covers the preventive architecture; public-integrity indicator systems read at the machinery layer, and corruption prevalence, absorbing the retired node, is the performance read with the perception indices at position.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier; broadened to the full integrity system including political finance and lobbying, absorbing Corruption Prevalence (retired) at its indicator layers."},{"id":"pending/ind/33W3CXFT0J/bribery-incidence-rate","order":841,"name":"bribery incidence rate","short":"bribery incidence rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/33W3CXFT0J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/VGMWGM8A0G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/33W3CXFT0J"},{"id":"pending/ind/33W3CXFT0J/asset-declaration-compliance","order":842,"name":"asset declaration compliance","short":"asset declaration compliance","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/33W3CXFT0J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/VGMWGM8A0G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/33W3CXFT0J"},{"id":"pending/ind/33W3CXFT0J/corruption-perception-score","order":843,"name":"corruption perception score","short":"corruption perception score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/33W3CXFT0J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/VGMWGM8A0G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/33W3CXFT0J"},{"id":"pending/ind/33W3CXFT0J/lobbying-register-coverage","order":844,"name":"lobbying register coverage","short":"lobbying register coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/33W3CXFT0J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/VGMWGM8A0G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/33W3CXFT0J"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/GKQA9DSC1F","order":845,"name":"Transparency, Oversight & Accountability","short":"Transparency, Oversight & Accountability","desc":"The capacity to be watched: the state opened through information rights, audited by independent institutions and reported on by media whose freedom and safety the state protects even when it hurts.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GKQA9DSC1F","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_government","bounds":"Holds the accountability machinery; budget transparency reads with the economic dimension's expenditure capability, parliamentary oversight with the political-institutions group, and the media seam is drawn: the domestic accountability function and journalist protection are held here, with international reach the influence domain's.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Transparency & Accountability) with the same identifier; all three capabilities carry, with information rights and audit recast to machinery and media freedom recast from the condition to the protection machinery that sustains it."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/MAC8Y2X90V","order":846,"name":"Right to Information & Open Government","short":"Right to Information & Open Government","desc":"The capacity to open the state: information law that works in practice, proactive disclosure and open data through which the government's actions can be seen without asking twice.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/GKQA9DSC1F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GKQA9DSC1F","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedom_of_information","bounds":"Covers the openness machinery; right-to-information ratings and open-government assessments read at the machinery and position layers, and response performance under the law is the performance read.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Access to Information) with the same identifier; recast from the public's right, the condition, to the machinery that honours it."},{"id":"pending/ind/MAC8Y2X90V/right-to-information-law-strength-rating","order":847,"name":"right to information law strength rating","short":"right to information law strength rating","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/MAC8Y2X90V","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GKQA9DSC1F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/MAC8Y2X90V"},{"id":"pending/ind/MAC8Y2X90V/information-request-response-rate","order":848,"name":"information request response rate","short":"information request response rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/MAC8Y2X90V","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GKQA9DSC1F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/MAC8Y2X90V"},{"id":"pending/ind/MAC8Y2X90V/open-data-availability-score","order":849,"name":"open data availability score","short":"open data availability score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/MAC8Y2X90V","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GKQA9DSC1F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/MAC8Y2X90V"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/AV8HN5FC1R","order":850,"name":"Independent Oversight & Supreme Audit","short":"Independent Oversight & Supreme Audit","desc":"The capacity to audit the state independently: a supreme audit institution with mandate, access and follow-through, and the wider oversight web that turns findings into consequences.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/GKQA9DSC1F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GKQA9DSC1F","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_audit_institution","bounds":"Covers the audit and oversight machinery; audit-institution performance frameworks provide the standing capability diagnostic, parliamentary follow-up reads with the political-institutions group, and implementation of findings is the performance layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Oversight & Audit) with the same identifier; recast from the mechanisms as description to the auditing capability and its consequences."},{"id":"pending/ind/AV8HN5FC1R/supreme-audit-institution-independence-score","order":851,"name":"supreme audit institution independence score","short":"supreme audit institution independence score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/AV8HN5FC1R","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GKQA9DSC1F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/AV8HN5FC1R"},{"id":"pending/ind/AV8HN5FC1R/audit-coverage-of-public-expenditure","order":852,"name":"audit coverage of public expenditure","short":"audit coverage of public expenditure","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/AV8HN5FC1R","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GKQA9DSC1F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/AV8HN5FC1R"},{"id":"pending/ind/AV8HN5FC1R/audit-recommendations-implemented","order":853,"name":"audit recommendations implemented","short":"audit recommendations implemented","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/AV8HN5FC1R","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GKQA9DSC1F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/AV8HN5FC1R"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/EHGBZ92A16","order":854,"name":"Independent Media & Journalist Safety","short":"Independent Media & Journalist Safety","desc":"The capacity to sustain media that hold power to account: legal protection for reporting, safety mechanisms for journalists and the conditions in which public-interest media survive commercially and politically.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/GKQA9DSC1F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GKQA9DSC1F","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedom_of_the_press","bounds":"Covers the domestic accountability function and its protection machinery, with international reach the influence domain's capability; journalist-safety mechanisms read at the machinery layer and the press-freedom indices at position.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Media Freedom) with the same identifier; recast from the freedom, the condition, to the protection machinery that sustains it, with the seam to the influence domain drawn."},{"id":"pending/ind/EHGBZ92A16/press-freedom-score","order":855,"name":"press freedom score","short":"press freedom score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/EHGBZ92A16","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GKQA9DSC1F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/EHGBZ92A16"},{"id":"pending/ind/EHGBZ92A16/journalists-killed-or-imprisoned","order":856,"name":"journalists killed or imprisoned","short":"journalists killed or imprisoned","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/EHGBZ92A16","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GKQA9DSC1F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/EHGBZ92A16"},{"id":"pending/ind/EHGBZ92A16/media-ownership-plurality","order":857,"name":"media ownership plurality","short":"media ownership plurality","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/EHGBZ92A16","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GKQA9DSC1F","capability":"factbase.org/cap/EHGBZ92A16"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","order":858,"name":"National Resilience & Crisis Management","short":"National Resilience & Crisis Management","desc":"The capacity to endure: seeing shock coming, commanding the response, protecting the population, cushioning its households and recovering stronger, whatever the hazard and whatever the cause.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emergency_management","bounds":"Holds societal resilience as the framework's home for it, resolving every resilience reference made across the first-revision releases: financial-system stability remains Financial Strength's, supply security Trade & Investment's and stockpiles Strategic Infrastructure's, with the machinery that decides and coordinates held here; food security resolves as a read across the agrifood, stockpile and this group's capabilities; health-security response pairs here with Human Capital's detection, per the verb split; the social protection floor lands here as household shock absorption, with its financing in the fiscal group and delivery through the effectiveness group; civil preparedness pairs with National Security's mobilisation across the civil-military seam; and the group is designed to lift out whole should the framework's public triad later require a standalone resilience domain.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Resilience & Crisis Response) with the same identifier and rebuilt as the framework's resilience home: the three response capabilities carry recast to the civil-defence era, and risk assessment and social protection stand up, landing the household-resilience promise of the economic release."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/XSYRKVM723","order":859,"name":"National Risk Assessment & Early Warning","short":"National Risk Assessment & Early Warning","desc":"The capacity to see shock coming: a standing all-hazards national risk picture, the warning systems built on it and the honesty to publish what the assessment finds.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","bounds":"Covers the risk and warning machinery; supply-dependency mapping is Trade & Investment's supply-security capability and threat intelligence National Security's, with multi-hazard warning coverage as the performance layer.","changes":"New in v0.1: standing national risk assessment is now near-universal machinery among capable states and had no node in v0.0."},{"id":"pending/ind/XSYRKVM723/national-risk-assessment-published-within-review-cycle","order":860,"name":"national risk assessment published within review cycle","short":"national risk assessment published within review cycle","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/XSYRKVM723","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","capability":"factbase.org/cap/XSYRKVM723"},{"id":"pending/ind/XSYRKVM723/population-covered-by-multi-hazard-early-warning","order":861,"name":"population covered by multi-hazard early warning","short":"population covered by multi-hazard early warning","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/XSYRKVM723","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","capability":"factbase.org/cap/XSYRKVM723"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/NH3Q9D6129","order":862,"name":"Crisis Leadership & Coordination","short":"Crisis Leadership & Coordination","desc":"The capacity to command a crisis: standing whole-of-government crisis machinery, clear authority when the sirens sound and the exercises that make the first real activation the hundredth rehearsal.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crisis_management","bounds":"Covers the coordinating machinery; the centre of government it draws on is the effectiveness group's, military support is National Security's, and activation and exercise records are the performance layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Crisis Coordination) with the same identifier; recast from coordination as process to the standing crisis-leadership machinery."},{"id":"pending/ind/NH3Q9D6129/standing-national-crisis-machinery-in-place","order":863,"name":"standing national crisis machinery in place","short":"standing national crisis machinery in place","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NH3Q9D6129","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NH3Q9D6129"},{"id":"pending/ind/NH3Q9D6129/whole-of-government-crisis-exercises-conducted","order":864,"name":"whole-of-government crisis exercises conducted","short":"whole-of-government crisis exercises conducted","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NH3Q9D6129","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NH3Q9D6129"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/V53T5PKB0D","order":865,"name":"Civil Protection & Emergency Management","short":"Civil Protection & Emergency Management","desc":"The capacity to protect the population: response services at scale, shelter and warning for civilians, and the whole-of-society preparedness, guidance to every household, trained volunteers, civil obligations where chosen, of the new civil-defence era.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emergency_preparedness","bounds":"Covers civil protection through to population preparedness; military assistance is National Security's, biosecurity response pairs with Human Capital's detection and Trade & Investment's border machinery, and preparedness coverage and response performance are the performance layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Emergency Preparedness) with the same identifier; broadened to the civil-defence turn, dedicated resilience agencies, household preparedness guidance and reactivated civil obligations, that has professionalised this capability since 2022."},{"id":"pending/ind/V53T5PKB0D/disaster-mortality-per-100-000","order":866,"name":"disaster mortality per 100,000","short":"disaster mortality per 100,000","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/V53T5PKB0D","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","capability":"factbase.org/cap/V53T5PKB0D"},{"id":"pending/ind/V53T5PKB0D/population-reached-by-preparedness-guidance","order":867,"name":"population reached by preparedness guidance","short":"population reached by preparedness guidance","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/V53T5PKB0D","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","capability":"factbase.org/cap/V53T5PKB0D"},{"id":"pending/ind/V53T5PKB0D/civil-protection-volunteers-per-capita","order":868,"name":"civil protection volunteers per capita","short":"civil protection volunteers per capita","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/V53T5PKB0D","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","capability":"factbase.org/cap/V53T5PKB0D"},{"id":"pending/ind/V53T5PKB0D/shelter-capacity-coverage","order":869,"name":"shelter capacity coverage","short":"shelter capacity coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/V53T5PKB0D","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","capability":"factbase.org/cap/V53T5PKB0D"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/9G238YJR10","order":870,"name":"Social Protection & Household Resilience","short":"Social Protection & Household Resilience","desc":"The capacity to cushion households when shock arrives: safety nets that exist before the crisis, scale in it and reach the informal economy, so that national shocks do not become family catastrophes.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","bounds":"Covers the social floor as shock absorption, landing the promise of the economic release's labour group; financing is the fiscal group's, delivery runs through the effectiveness group's channels, and coverage and shock-response speed are the performance layer.","changes":"New in v0.1: the household half of national resilience, promised by the economic release and previously held nowhere."},{"id":"pending/ind/9G238YJR10/population-covered-by-at-least-one-social-protection-benefit","order":871,"name":"population covered by at least one social protection benefit","short":"population covered by at least one social protection benefit","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/9G238YJR10","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","capability":"factbase.org/cap/9G238YJR10"},{"id":"pending/ind/9G238YJR10/benefit-adequacy-relative-to-median-income","order":872,"name":"benefit adequacy relative to median income","short":"benefit adequacy relative to median income","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/9G238YJR10","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","capability":"factbase.org/cap/9G238YJR10"},{"id":"pending/ind/9G238YJR10/time-to-scale-support-after-shock","order":873,"name":"time to scale support after shock","short":"time to scale support after shock","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/9G238YJR10","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","capability":"factbase.org/cap/9G238YJR10"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/HY7AEVQ90R","order":874,"name":"Recovery, Continuity & Adaptation","short":"Recovery, Continuity & Adaptation","desc":"The capacity to come back stronger: continuity of government and essential functions through disruption, recovery machinery that rebuilds better and the adaptation planning that retires risks instead of rescheduling them.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disaster_recovery","bounds":"Covers continuity, recovery and adaptation planning; the assets rebuilt are Strategic Infrastructure's and supply preparedness reads with Trade & Investment's supply security, with recovery speed and adaptation delivery as the performance layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Recovery & Continuity) with the same identifier; broadened to adaptation, closing the group, the domain and the framework on the capacity to endure."},{"id":"pending/ind/HY7AEVQ90R/economic-losses-from-disasters-as-share-of-gdp","order":875,"name":"economic losses from disasters as share of GDP","short":"economic losses from disasters as share of GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/HY7AEVQ90R","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","capability":"factbase.org/cap/HY7AEVQ90R"},{"id":"pending/ind/HY7AEVQ90R/insured-share-of-disaster-losses","order":876,"name":"insured share of disaster losses","short":"insured share of disaster losses","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/HY7AEVQ90R","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","capability":"factbase.org/cap/HY7AEVQ90R"},{"id":"pending/ind/HY7AEVQ90R/national-adaptation-plan-status","order":877,"name":"national adaptation plan status","short":"national adaptation plan status","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/HY7AEVQ90R","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","capability":"factbase.org/cap/HY7AEVQ90R"},{"id":"pending/ind/HY7AEVQ90R/essential-service-restoration-times","order":878,"name":"essential service restoration times","short":"essential service restoration times","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/HY7AEVQ90R","dim":"factbase.org/dim/NYZH71G51E","domain":"factbase.org/dom/9Z9ZK1SX2S","group":"factbase.org/cpg/8BZS9P5Q2N","capability":"factbase.org/cap/HY7AEVQ90R"},{"id":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","order":879,"name":"Economic Power","short":"Economic","desc":"The capacity to command money, production and exchange: to fund the state and finance the economy, to produce, employ, upgrade and innovate at scale, and to convert engagement with the world economy into position and leverage.","level":1,"dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_power","bounds":"Economic Power holds economic capability under one corollary of the framework's rule: a statistic is not a capability, the capability is the machinery, the institutions, markets, instruments and programmes, that moves the statistic, and every capability in the dimension is read across three layers at the indicator level, machinery, performance and position, in that order, headline first. Third-party rankings and composite indices are position-layer indicators, never capabilities. The seams: people are developed by Human Capital and employed here, with research measurement governing there and innovation measurement governing here; technology capacity is Critical Technology's, with its commercialisation, economy-wide adoption and trade held here, and the leverage of control instruments read jointly at that domain's control layer and this dimension's supply-security capability; fixed assets, plants, networks, ports, payment rails and public works, are Strategic Infrastructure's, with the operating capabilities, services economies and oversight machinery held here; defence industrial mobilisation is National Security's, with the defence industry reading here as a sector; the legal instruments of economic statecraft, sanctions law, investment screening, export controls, competition and regulatory statute, are governance's, as is statistical capability; the employment of economic weight as statecraft, and memberships of institutions, are influence's; and systemic shock absorption beyond the financial system is the resilience dimension's. Excluded by design: policy instruments themselves, which are levers on capability rather than capability, and intent, since the dimension records leverage and dependence as positions, with their use classified where it occurs.","changes":"Restructured from 24 capability groups and 72 capabilities across three domains in v0.0 to 20 groups and 69 capabilities, rewritten from a catalogue of statistics to the machinery that produces them; boundary_conditions, order_logic and version_changes fields introduced at every level from dimension to capability, every description rewritten to open 'The capacity to', the three-layer indicator read established, and 28 identifiers retired, every one against a named successor or destination, with every demoted measure persisting at the indicator layer."},{"id":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","order":880,"name":"Financial Strength","short":"Financial Strength","desc":"The capacity to command money, public finance and the financial system: to anchor the currency, fund the state, deepen and guard the system that finances everyone else, survive its failures and project financial power abroad.","level":2,"parent":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_stability","bounds":"Financial Strength holds monetary, fiscal and financial-system machinery. The payment and settlement infrastructure itself belongs to Strategic Infrastructure's transaction systems, with the monetary instruments and the oversight capability held here; the mobilisation of the real economy's investment belongs to this domain's system capabilities, with the resulting capital formation reading as a Production & Innovation performance indicator; outward direct investment and the corporate presence it builds belong to Trade & Investment; sanctions law and financial regulation as statute belong to governance, with the supervisory and enforcement machinery held here; memberships of international financial institutions belong to influence; and shock absorption beyond the financial system belongs to the resilience dimension. The domain records dual-use financial position, currency weight, centre status, safety nets, as capacity, with its employment as statecraft classified in influence.","changes":"Restructured from eight capability groups and 24 capabilities to six groups and 24 capabilities: two group merges, seven statistic nodes retired to the indicator layer or to other dimensions, and eight machinery capabilities stood up, including the fiscal diagnostics trio, long-term capital, the conduct and infrastructure perimeters, digital money and the financial-centre capability. The count is unchanged; the content moves from outcomes to machinery."},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/E7A5M8931G","order":881,"name":"Monetary & Currency Capability","short":"Monetary & Currency Capability","desc":"The capacity to run the nation's money: independent monetary policy that anchors prices, management of the currency's external value, and the issuance and evolution of the money itself to the digital frontier.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/E7A5M8931G","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetary_policy","bounds":"Holds monetary machinery. Payment rails and settlement infrastructure are Strategic Infrastructure's; the oversight of that infrastructure sits with Financial Regulation & Integrity; currency internationalisation is the outward projection held in Sovereign Capital & External Financial Power; and the fiscal side of the policy mix is the neighbouring group's.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Monetary & Currency Stability) with the same identifier and renamed from the outcome to the capability; the independence node merges into the policy capability as its machinery read, and digital money is added as the frontier of issuance."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/2X9EZRQ42W","order":882,"name":"Monetary Policy & Price Stability","short":"Monetary Policy & Price Stability","desc":"The capacity to conduct independent, credible monetary policy that anchors prices and expectations through the institution, mandate, instruments and communication that constitute the monetary authority.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/E7A5M8931G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/E7A5M8931G","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inflation","bounds":"Covers the policy capability; the fiscal stance is the fiscal group's, the exchange rate regime the neighbouring capability's, and crisis lending the stability group's. Independence, transparency and mandate quality are this capability's machinery layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Inflation Control) with the same identifier, absorbing Central Bank Independence (retired): independence is the machinery read of the monetary capability, and inflation is its performance headline, not the capability itself."},{"id":"pending/ind/2X9EZRQ42W/inflation-rate-against-target","order":883,"name":"inflation rate against target","short":"inflation rate against target","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/2X9EZRQ42W","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/E7A5M8931G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/2X9EZRQ42W"},{"id":"pending/ind/2X9EZRQ42W/inflation-expectations-anchoring","order":884,"name":"inflation expectations anchoring","short":"inflation expectations anchoring","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/2X9EZRQ42W","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/E7A5M8931G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/2X9EZRQ42W"},{"id":"pending/ind/2X9EZRQ42W/central-bank-independence-rating","order":885,"name":"central bank independence rating","short":"central bank independence rating","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/2X9EZRQ42W","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/E7A5M8931G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/2X9EZRQ42W"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/M1PDQQQY2E","order":886,"name":"Exchange Rate & External Account Management","short":"Exchange Rate & External Account Management","desc":"The capacity to choose, operate and defend the currency's external regime, from intervention capacity to the management of the external accounts the regime must serve.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/E7A5M8931G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/E7A5M8931G","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exchange_rate","bounds":"Covers regime and intervention capability; the reserves that fund intervention are held under Official Reserves Management, and capital-flow measures under Capital Account & Flow Management, all three reading together in practice.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Exchange Rate Stability) with the same identifier; recast from the outcome, stability, to the managing capability, with stability as its performance read."},{"id":"pending/ind/M1PDQQQY2E/exchange-rate-volatility","order":887,"name":"exchange rate volatility","short":"exchange rate volatility","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/M1PDQQQY2E","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/E7A5M8931G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/M1PDQQQY2E"},{"id":"pending/ind/M1PDQQQY2E/current-account-balance-to-gdp","order":888,"name":"current account balance to GDP","short":"current account balance to GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/M1PDQQQY2E","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/E7A5M8931G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/M1PDQQQY2E"},{"id":"pending/ind/M1PDQQQY2E/declared-exchange-arrangement","order":889,"name":"declared exchange arrangement","short":"declared exchange arrangement","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/M1PDQQQY2E","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/E7A5M8931G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/M1PDQQQY2E"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/7WS1H56M71","order":890,"name":"Currency Issuance & Digital Money","short":"Currency Issuance & Digital Money","desc":"The capacity to issue and evolve the currency itself: the cash cycle, fast payment instruments and central bank digital money, the frontier on which monetary sovereignty is now contested.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/E7A5M8931G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/E7A5M8931G","bounds":"Covers the instrument and its design; the rails it runs on are Strategic Infrastructure's transaction systems, their oversight sits with Payment & Market Infrastructure Oversight, and the internationalisation of the instrument reads under Currency Internationalisation & Reserve Status.","changes":"New in v0.1: the v0.0 group held the currency's stability but not the currency itself, a gap made visible by the near-universal state programmes now redesigning the instrument."},{"id":"pending/ind/7WS1H56M71/central-bank-digital-currency-status","order":891,"name":"central bank digital currency status","short":"central bank digital currency status","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/7WS1H56M71","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/E7A5M8931G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/7WS1H56M71"},{"id":"pending/ind/7WS1H56M71/instant-payment-scheme-adoption","order":892,"name":"instant payment scheme adoption","short":"instant payment scheme adoption","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/7WS1H56M71","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/E7A5M8931G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/7WS1H56M71"},{"id":"pending/ind/7WS1H56M71/currency-in-circulation-to-gdp","order":893,"name":"currency in circulation to GDP","short":"currency in circulation to GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/7WS1H56M71","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/E7A5M8931G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/7WS1H56M71"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","order":894,"name":"Fiscal Capacity & Public Finance","short":"Fiscal Capacity & Public Finance","desc":"The capacity to fund the state: raising revenue, managing expenditure, investing publicly and borrowing soundly, the four fiscal capabilities that standing international diagnostics assess as distinct machinery.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Credit_rating","bounds":"Holds the state's own finances. The assets public investment delivers belong to Strategic Infrastructure, with the appraising and delivering machinery here; the tax and budget statute belongs to governance, with the administering machinery here; subnational finance reads within expenditure management; and the sovereign's market access is inseparable from the financial system the neighbouring groups hold.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Fiscal Strength & Sovereign Creditworthiness) with the same identifier and rebuilt on the diagnostic-per-capability principle: three machinery capabilities stand up, the balance and the rating demote to their indicator layers, and the debt capability carries."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/55SSHVG975","order":895,"name":"Revenue Mobilisation & Tax Administration","short":"Revenue Mobilisation & Tax Administration","desc":"The capacity to raise the state's revenue: tax policy capability and the administration that collects, from registration and filing through compliance, enforcement and the taxation of the cross-border economy under the emerging global minimum settlement.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","bounds":"Covers the raising machinery; tax statute is governance's, the formalisation of the informal economy reads jointly with the labour group in Production & Innovation, and resource revenues read with Concentration Risk & Revenue Stabilisation in Trade & Investment.","changes":"New in v0.1: the founding economic capability of the state, assessed by standing international diagnostics of tax administration, was absent from v0.0 entirely."},{"id":"pending/ind/55SSHVG975/tax-revenue-to-gdp","order":896,"name":"tax revenue to GDP","short":"tax revenue to GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/55SSHVG975","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","capability":"factbase.org/cap/55SSHVG975"},{"id":"pending/ind/55SSHVG975/tax-administration-diagnostic-scores","order":897,"name":"tax administration diagnostic scores","short":"tax administration diagnostic scores","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/55SSHVG975","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","capability":"factbase.org/cap/55SSHVG975"},{"id":"pending/ind/55SSHVG975/e-filing-adoption-rate","order":898,"name":"e-filing adoption rate","short":"e-filing adoption rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/55SSHVG975","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","capability":"factbase.org/cap/55SSHVG975"},{"id":"pending/ind/55SSHVG975/estimated-tax-gap","order":899,"name":"estimated tax gap","short":"estimated tax gap","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/55SSHVG975","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","capability":"factbase.org/cap/55SSHVG975"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/4RKYP83S61","order":900,"name":"Public Expenditure & Budget Management","short":"Public Expenditure & Budget Management","desc":"The capacity to plan, execute and account for public spending: credible budgets, controlled execution, procurement capability and the reporting that closes the loop.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","bounds":"Covers the spending machinery across levels of government; the machinery of government itself is the governance domain's, and spending priorities are choices, not capability. The fiscal balance is this capability's performance headline.","changes":"New in v0.1, absorbing the demoted Fiscal Balance as its performance read: the balance is what the machinery delivers, and v0.0 held the delivery without the machinery."},{"id":"pending/ind/4RKYP83S61/budget-outturn-against-approved-budget","order":901,"name":"budget outturn against approved budget","short":"budget outturn against approved budget","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/4RKYP83S61","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","capability":"factbase.org/cap/4RKYP83S61"},{"id":"pending/ind/4RKYP83S61/expenditure-management-assessment-scores","order":902,"name":"expenditure management assessment scores","short":"expenditure management assessment scores","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/4RKYP83S61","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","capability":"factbase.org/cap/4RKYP83S61"},{"id":"pending/ind/4RKYP83S61/fiscal-balance-to-gdp","order":903,"name":"fiscal balance to GDP","short":"fiscal balance to GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/4RKYP83S61","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","capability":"factbase.org/cap/4RKYP83S61"},{"id":"pending/ind/4RKYP83S61/arrears-as-share-of-expenditure","order":904,"name":"arrears as share of expenditure","short":"arrears as share of expenditure","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/4RKYP83S61","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","capability":"factbase.org/cap/4RKYP83S61"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/6G3W46392P","order":905,"name":"Sovereign Debt & Treasury Management","short":"Sovereign Debt & Treasury Management","desc":"The capacity to borrow soundly and manage the sovereign balance sheet: issuance capability, market development, maturity and currency structure, and the treasury operations that keep the state liquid.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_debt","bounds":"Covers the borrowing machinery; the domestic investor base it depends on is held by Financial System Depth & Access, and the sovereign rating, a third party's opinion, is this capability's position-layer read, never a capability.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Debt Sustainability) with the same identifier; recast from the condition to the managing capability, absorbing the demoted Sovereign Credit Ratings at its position layer."},{"id":"pending/ind/6G3W46392P/public-debt-to-gdp","order":906,"name":"public debt to GDP","short":"public debt to GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/6G3W46392P","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","capability":"factbase.org/cap/6G3W46392P"},{"id":"pending/ind/6G3W46392P/average-maturity-and-currency-composition-of-debt","order":907,"name":"average maturity and currency composition of debt","short":"average maturity and currency composition of debt","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/6G3W46392P","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","capability":"factbase.org/cap/6G3W46392P"},{"id":"pending/ind/6G3W46392P/sovereign-credit-rating","order":908,"name":"sovereign credit rating","short":"sovereign credit rating","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/6G3W46392P","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","capability":"factbase.org/cap/6G3W46392P"},{"id":"pending/ind/6G3W46392P/bond-market-access-and-spreads","order":909,"name":"bond market access and spreads","short":"bond market access and spreads","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/6G3W46392P","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","capability":"factbase.org/cap/6G3W46392P"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/XSSN5GY425","order":910,"name":"Public Investment Management","short":"Public Investment Management","desc":"The capacity to appraise, select, fund and deliver public investment, the machinery that turns fiscal space into assets that work.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","bounds":"Covers the investing machinery; the assets delivered belong to Strategic Infrastructure, delivery vehicles and partnerships read at the machinery layer, and the quality of the resulting stock reads in that dimension's own indicators. The seam is deliberate: assets there, the capability to create them here.","changes":"New in v0.1: assessed as distinct machinery by a standing international diagnostic, and the missing link between fiscal capacity and the infrastructure dimension the framework already holds."},{"id":"pending/ind/XSSN5GY425/public-investment-to-gdp","order":911,"name":"public investment to GDP","short":"public investment to GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/XSSN5GY425","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","capability":"factbase.org/cap/XSSN5GY425"},{"id":"pending/ind/XSSN5GY425/public-investment-management-assessment-scores","order":912,"name":"public investment management assessment scores","short":"public investment management assessment scores","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/XSSN5GY425","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","capability":"factbase.org/cap/XSSN5GY425"},{"id":"pending/ind/XSSN5GY425/project-cost-and-time-overrun-rates","order":913,"name":"project cost and time overrun rates","short":"project cost and time overrun rates","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/XSSN5GY425","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/58HAAART29","capability":"factbase.org/cap/XSSN5GY425"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","order":914,"name":"Financial System Depth & Access","short":"Financial System Depth & Access","desc":"The capacity to finance everyone else: banks that intermediate at scale, capital markets with depth, long-term institutional capital, inclusion that reaches the whole population and the policy finance that reaches what markets will not.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_market","bounds":"Holds the system's financing capabilities. Supervision of the system is the guard group's, its stability the steady group's; the exchanges and settlement systems as infrastructure are Strategic Infrastructure's; venture and growth equity is Production & Innovation's dynamism group, with credit and policy finance held here, resolving the v0.0 duplicate; and household financial resilience reads here with the resilience dimension holding the wider household picture.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Financial Markets Depth & Liquidity) with the same identifier, absorbing the Capital Availability & Access group (retired by merge): five capabilities, two statistics demoted, long-term capital added, and the enterprise-finance node relocated in and recast as development and policy finance."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/HQARDCG624","order":915,"name":"Banking System Capacity","short":"Banking System Capacity","desc":"The capacity to intermediate savings into credit at national scale: a banking system with the reach, funding, competition and competence to finance households and firms.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banking","bounds":"Covers the intermediating capability; its supervision sits with the guard group and its stability with the steady group. Credit to the private sector is this capability's performance read.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Banking Sector Assets) with the same identifier; recast from the stock to the capability, absorbing the demoted Private Sector Credit at its performance layer."},{"id":"pending/ind/HQARDCG624/private-sector-credit-to-gdp","order":916,"name":"private sector credit to GDP","short":"private sector credit to GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/HQARDCG624","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/HQARDCG624"},{"id":"pending/ind/HQARDCG624/bank-assets-to-gdp","order":917,"name":"bank assets to GDP","short":"bank assets to GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/HQARDCG624","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/HQARDCG624"},{"id":"pending/ind/HQARDCG624/net-interest-margin-and-cost-to-income","order":918,"name":"net interest margin and cost-to-income","short":"net interest margin and cost-to-income","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/HQARDCG624","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/HQARDCG624"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/24W5JJFS14","order":919,"name":"Capital Markets Depth & Development","short":"Capital Markets Depth & Development","desc":"The capacity to raise capital through markets: equity and debt markets with the depth, liquidity and institutional quality to fund firms and the sovereign at scale.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_market","bounds":"Covers the market capability; exchanges and depositories as infrastructure are Strategic Infrastructure's, their oversight is the guard group's, and liquidity is this capability's performance read, not a capability.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Equity & Bond Markets) with the same identifier; recast from the market segments to the capital-raising capability, absorbing the demoted Market Liquidity at its performance layer."},{"id":"pending/ind/24W5JJFS14/stock-market-capitalisation-to-gdp","order":920,"name":"stock market capitalisation to GDP","short":"stock market capitalisation to GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/24W5JJFS14","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/24W5JJFS14"},{"id":"pending/ind/24W5JJFS14/corporate-bond-market-size-to-gdp","order":921,"name":"corporate bond market size to GDP","short":"corporate bond market size to GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/24W5JJFS14","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/24W5JJFS14"},{"id":"pending/ind/24W5JJFS14/market-turnover-and-liquidity","order":922,"name":"market turnover and liquidity","short":"market turnover and liquidity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/24W5JJFS14","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/24W5JJFS14"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/G8VX4V8C41","order":923,"name":"Long-Term & Institutional Capital","short":"Long-Term & Institutional Capital","desc":"The capacity to pool and allocate patient capital: pension systems, insurance and the institutional asset base that funds long horizons and deepens every other market.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","bounds":"Covers the pooling machinery; retirement adequacy as a social outcome reads with Human Capital's wellbeing indicators, insurance supervision sits with the guard group, and the sovereign's own pools are held under Sovereign Wealth & Public Asset Management.","changes":"New in v0.1: the patient-capital machinery, central to every deep financial system and absent from v0.0."},{"id":"pending/ind/G8VX4V8C41/pension-fund-assets-to-gdp","order":924,"name":"pension fund assets to GDP","short":"pension fund assets to GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/G8VX4V8C41","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/G8VX4V8C41"},{"id":"pending/ind/G8VX4V8C41/insurance-premium-penetration","order":925,"name":"insurance premium penetration","short":"insurance premium penetration","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/G8VX4V8C41","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/G8VX4V8C41"},{"id":"pending/ind/G8VX4V8C41/institutional-assets-under-management","order":926,"name":"institutional assets under management","short":"institutional assets under management","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/G8VX4V8C41","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/G8VX4V8C41"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/TRPRF1BZ22","order":927,"name":"Financial Inclusion & Household Access","short":"Financial Inclusion & Household Access","desc":"The capacity to extend useful, affordable financial services to the whole population: accounts, payments, credit, savings and insurance within reach of every household and small firm.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_inclusion","bounds":"Covers the reach capability; the digital rails that now carry inclusion are Strategic Infrastructure's, consumer protection is the guard group's conduct capability, and usage is this capability's performance read.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier; recast from an effort description to the capability, with the global household-survey measures as its performance layer."},{"id":"pending/ind/TRPRF1BZ22/account-ownership-rate","order":928,"name":"account ownership rate","short":"account ownership rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/TRPRF1BZ22","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/TRPRF1BZ22"},{"id":"pending/ind/TRPRF1BZ22/digital-payment-usage-rate","order":929,"name":"digital payment usage rate","short":"digital payment usage rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/TRPRF1BZ22","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/TRPRF1BZ22"},{"id":"pending/ind/TRPRF1BZ22/borrowing-from-formal-institutions","order":930,"name":"borrowing from formal institutions","short":"borrowing from formal institutions","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/TRPRF1BZ22","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/TRPRF1BZ22"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/M5DWQW8M21","order":931,"name":"Development & Policy Finance","short":"Development & Policy Finance","desc":"The capacity to direct long-horizon credit at public purpose: national development banks and policy-finance instruments that fund infrastructure, enterprise and transition where private markets will not.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SME_finance","bounds":"Covers the credit half of enterprise finance, resolving the v0.0 duplicate: the equity and venture half is Production & Innovation's Risk Capital & Scale-Up Finance. Development finance projected abroad as statecraft belongs to influence; the domestic machinery is held here.","changes":"Relocated in v0.1 from the merged access group (formerly Infrastructure & SME Finance) at the same level, carrying its identifier under the relocation convention; recast from an availability description to the development-bank capability."},{"id":"pending/ind/M5DWQW8M21/development-bank-assets-to-gdp","order":932,"name":"development bank assets to GDP","short":"development bank assets to GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/M5DWQW8M21","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/M5DWQW8M21"},{"id":"pending/ind/M5DWQW8M21/policy-lending-disbursements","order":933,"name":"policy lending disbursements","short":"policy lending disbursements","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/M5DWQW8M21","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/M5DWQW8M21"},{"id":"pending/ind/M5DWQW8M21/guarantee-schemes-outstanding","order":934,"name":"guarantee schemes outstanding","short":"guarantee schemes outstanding","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/M5DWQW8M21","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/BT9DPKBP16","capability":"factbase.org/cap/M5DWQW8M21"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/ADN45QS41M","order":935,"name":"Financial Regulation & Integrity","short":"Financial Regulation & Integrity","desc":"The capacity to guard the system across its four supervisory perimeters: prudential soundness, financial integrity, market conduct and the oversight of the infrastructure everything settles through.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ADN45QS41M","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_regulation","bounds":"Holds the supervisory machinery. Financial statute is governance's, with the administering authorities held here; the infrastructure overseen is Strategic Infrastructure's; sanctions enforcement machinery sits with the integrity capability, with the decision to sanction belonging to influence; and independence of the regulators is the machinery-layer read of every capability in the group, absorbing the retired standalone node.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Financial Governance & Regulation) with the same identifier; completed from two effective capabilities to the four perimeters, with conduct and infrastructure oversight new and the independence node demoted to the machinery layer across the group."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/4BPHWXV424","order":936,"name":"Prudential Regulation & Supervision","short":"Prudential Regulation & Supervision","desc":"The capacity to keep financial institutions sound: the regulatory frameworks, supervisory intensity and corrective powers that constrain risk before it becomes loss.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/ADN45QS41M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ADN45QS41M","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_regulation","bounds":"Covers institution-level supervision; system-level risk is the steady group's macroprudential capability, and resolution of the failed is its crisis capability. The seam is the standing international one between supervision, oversight and resolution.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier; rewritten from a description of frameworks to the supervising capability."},{"id":"pending/ind/4BPHWXV424/core-principles-assessment-ratings","order":937,"name":"core principles assessment ratings","short":"core principles assessment ratings","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/4BPHWXV424","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ADN45QS41M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/4BPHWXV424"},{"id":"pending/ind/4BPHWXV424/bank-capital-adequacy-ratio","order":938,"name":"bank capital adequacy ratio","short":"bank capital adequacy ratio","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/4BPHWXV424","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ADN45QS41M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/4BPHWXV424"},{"id":"pending/ind/4BPHWXV424/non-performing-loan-ratio","order":939,"name":"non-performing loan ratio","short":"non-performing loan ratio","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/4BPHWXV424","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ADN45QS41M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/4BPHWXV424"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/N8MQDX7Q05","order":940,"name":"Financial Integrity & Illicit Finance Control","short":"Financial Integrity & Illicit Finance Control","desc":"The capacity to police the flows: anti-money-laundering and counter-financing machinery, beneficial ownership transparency and the enforcement capability that makes financial sanctions bite.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/ADN45QS41M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ADN45QS41M","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_finance","bounds":"Covers the integrity machinery, recast from a compliance description: adherence to international standards is this capability's position read, not its definition. The decision to impose sanctions is influence's; the capability to enforce them is held here.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Global Standards Compliance) with the same identifier; recast from compliance with others' standards to the nation's own policing capability, the widest recast in the domain."},{"id":"pending/ind/N8MQDX7Q05/anti-money-laundering-mutual-evaluation-ratings","order":941,"name":"anti-money-laundering mutual evaluation ratings","short":"anti-money-laundering mutual evaluation ratings","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/N8MQDX7Q05","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ADN45QS41M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/N8MQDX7Q05"},{"id":"pending/ind/N8MQDX7Q05/suspicious-transaction-reports-filed-and-actioned","order":942,"name":"suspicious transaction reports filed and actioned","short":"suspicious transaction reports filed and actioned","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/N8MQDX7Q05","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ADN45QS41M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/N8MQDX7Q05"},{"id":"pending/ind/N8MQDX7Q05/beneficial-ownership-register-coverage","order":943,"name":"beneficial ownership register coverage","short":"beneficial ownership register coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/N8MQDX7Q05","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ADN45QS41M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/N8MQDX7Q05"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/0YTAZG6T91","order":944,"name":"Market Conduct & Consumer Protection","short":"Market Conduct & Consumer Protection","desc":"The capacity to keep markets honest for their users: conduct supervision, disclosure regimes and the protection machinery that sustains trust in the system.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/ADN45QS41M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ADN45QS41M","bounds":"Covers the conduct perimeter; general consumer law is governance's, and financial inclusion, which conduct protection makes safe, is the depth group's capability.","changes":"New in v0.1: the third supervisory perimeter, standing in twin-peaks and integrated regimes worldwide and absent from v0.0."},{"id":"pending/ind/0YTAZG6T91/conduct-enforcement-actions-and-redress","order":945,"name":"conduct enforcement actions and redress","short":"conduct enforcement actions and redress","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/0YTAZG6T91","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ADN45QS41M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/0YTAZG6T91"},{"id":"pending/ind/0YTAZG6T91/complaint-resolution-times","order":946,"name":"complaint resolution times","short":"complaint resolution times","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/0YTAZG6T91","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ADN45QS41M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/0YTAZG6T91"},{"id":"pending/ind/0YTAZG6T91/mis-selling-incidence","order":947,"name":"mis-selling incidence","short":"mis-selling incidence","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/0YTAZG6T91","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ADN45QS41M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/0YTAZG6T91"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/Q9NV8W5066","order":948,"name":"Payment & Market Infrastructure Oversight","short":"Payment & Market Infrastructure Oversight","desc":"The capacity to oversee the plumbing: the supervision of payment, clearing and settlement systems whose failure would be a national event.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/ADN45QS41M","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ADN45QS41M","bounds":"Covers the oversight capability; the infrastructure itself is Strategic Infrastructure's transaction systems, and the instruments that run on it are the monetary group's. The seam is deliberate: the pipes there, the watch on them here.","changes":"New in v0.1: assessed as a standing responsibility in every financial sector assessment, and the perimeter v0.0 lacked entirely."},{"id":"pending/ind/Q9NV8W5066/infrastructure-oversight-assessment-ratings","order":949,"name":"infrastructure oversight assessment ratings","short":"infrastructure oversight assessment ratings","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/Q9NV8W5066","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ADN45QS41M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/Q9NV8W5066"},{"id":"pending/ind/Q9NV8W5066/systemically-important-systems-under-oversight","order":950,"name":"systemically important systems under oversight","short":"systemically important systems under oversight","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/Q9NV8W5066","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/ADN45QS41M","capability":"factbase.org/cap/Q9NV8W5066"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/NXA6CZ101C","order":951,"name":"Financial Stability & Crisis Management","short":"Financial Stability & Crisis Management","desc":"The capacity to survive the system's failures: seeing systemic risk build, acting against it, resolving what fails and commanding external liquidity when the world turns.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NXA6CZ101C","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_stability","bounds":"Holds financial-system stability. Wider economic and civil shock absorption belongs to the resilience dimension, and the renaming from shock absorption marks that seam; institution-level supervision is the guard group's; the reserves that back the safety nets are managed in the project group, with adequacy read here; and fiscal backstops draw on the fiscal group's capacity.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Resilience & Shock Absorption) with the same identifier and renamed off the resilience dimension's territory; the buffers node recast from a duplicate of reserves into the safety-net capability, so all three identifiers persist."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/P9CK3JFD2C","order":952,"name":"Macroprudential & Systemic Oversight","short":"Macroprudential & Systemic Oversight","desc":"The capacity to see systemic risk build and lean against it: surveillance, stress testing and the countercyclical and borrower-based tools that act on the system as a whole.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/NXA6CZ101C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NXA6CZ101C","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_stability","bounds":"Covers system-level machinery; institution-level supervision is the guard group's, and property and credit-cycle exposures are this capability's performance reads rather than nodes of their own.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Banking Stability) with the same identifier; recast from the outcome, stability, to the overseeing capability that produces it."},{"id":"pending/ind/P9CK3JFD2C/countercyclical-and-systemic-buffers-in-force","order":953,"name":"countercyclical and systemic buffers in force","short":"countercyclical and systemic buffers in force","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/P9CK3JFD2C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NXA6CZ101C","capability":"factbase.org/cap/P9CK3JFD2C"},{"id":"pending/ind/P9CK3JFD2C/stress-tests-conducted-and-published","order":954,"name":"stress tests conducted and published","short":"stress tests conducted and published","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/P9CK3JFD2C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NXA6CZ101C","capability":"factbase.org/cap/P9CK3JFD2C"},{"id":"pending/ind/P9CK3JFD2C/credit-to-gdp-gap","order":955,"name":"credit-to-GDP gap","short":"credit-to-GDP gap","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/P9CK3JFD2C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NXA6CZ101C","capability":"factbase.org/cap/P9CK3JFD2C"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/93T4JNTV1D","order":956,"name":"Crisis Management, Resolution & Deposit Insurance","short":"Crisis Management, Resolution & Deposit Insurance","desc":"The capacity to manage financial failure: emergency liquidity, resolution regimes that can close or restructure institutions in a weekend, and the deposit protection that keeps failure from becoming panic.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/NXA6CZ101C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NXA6CZ101C","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_crisis","bounds":"Covers the crisis machinery; the fiscal backstop draws on Fiscal Capacity & Public Finance, and cross-border resolution reads with the international standards this machinery implements.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Crisis Response Mechanisms) with the same identifier; sharpened from a list of tools to the managing capability."},{"id":"pending/ind/93T4JNTV1D/resolution-regime-conformity-assessment","order":957,"name":"resolution regime conformity assessment","short":"resolution regime conformity assessment","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/93T4JNTV1D","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NXA6CZ101C","capability":"factbase.org/cap/93T4JNTV1D"},{"id":"pending/ind/93T4JNTV1D/deposit-insurance-coverage-ratio","order":958,"name":"deposit insurance coverage ratio","short":"deposit insurance coverage ratio","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/93T4JNTV1D","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NXA6CZ101C","capability":"factbase.org/cap/93T4JNTV1D"},{"id":"pending/ind/93T4JNTV1D/resolution-plans-in-place-for-systemic-banks","order":959,"name":"resolution plans in place for systemic banks","short":"resolution plans in place for systemic banks","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/93T4JNTV1D","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NXA6CZ101C","capability":"factbase.org/cap/93T4JNTV1D"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/GQ2KNBB70B","order":960,"name":"External Liquidity & Financial Safety Nets","short":"External Liquidity & Financial Safety Nets","desc":"The capacity to command foreign liquidity under stress: reserve adequacy, swap arrangements, regional financing arrangements and access to the global safety net, layered so the nation is never illiquid in someone else's currency.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/NXA6CZ101C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NXA6CZ101C","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balance_of_payments","bounds":"Covers the safety-net capability; the reserves themselves are managed under Official Reserves Management, with adequacy read here, and the standing of the nation's own currency, which lightens the need, is held under Currency Internationalisation & Reserve Status.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly External Buffers) with the same identifier; recast from a node defined as the sum of two sibling capabilities into the distinct safety-net capability, resolving the internal duplicate."},{"id":"pending/ind/GQ2KNBB70B/reserve-adequacy-ratio","order":961,"name":"reserve adequacy ratio","short":"reserve adequacy ratio","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GQ2KNBB70B","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NXA6CZ101C","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GQ2KNBB70B"},{"id":"pending/ind/GQ2KNBB70B/swap-lines-and-regional-arrangements-in-place","order":962,"name":"swap lines and regional arrangements in place","short":"swap lines and regional arrangements in place","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GQ2KNBB70B","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NXA6CZ101C","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GQ2KNBB70B"},{"id":"pending/ind/GQ2KNBB70B/short-term-external-debt-coverage","order":963,"name":"short-term external debt coverage","short":"short-term external debt coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GQ2KNBB70B","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NXA6CZ101C","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GQ2KNBB70B"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","order":964,"name":"Sovereign Capital & External Financial Power","short":"Sovereign Capital & External Financial Power","desc":"The capacity to project financial strength abroad: reserves accumulated and deployed, sovereign wealth invested, the currency carried into other nations' hands, the capital account commanded and the financial centre that draws the world's intermediation home.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sovereign_wealth_fund","bounds":"Holds the outward face of financial capability. Memberships of international financial institutions are influence's; outward direct investment and the corporate presence it builds are Trade & Investment's; the employment of financial weight as coercion is influence's, with the position that makes it possible read here; and the safety-net function of reserves reads in the steady group, with their accumulation and management held here.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Sovereign Wealth & Reserve Capacity) with the same identifier, absorbing the Global Financial Integration group (retired by merge) and renamed to what the merged group holds: financial power projected abroad. Two capabilities relocate in with their identifiers, the membership node exits to influence, the outward-investment node relocates to Trade & Investment, and the financial-centre capability is new."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/E9ZHNAKS1P","order":965,"name":"Official Reserves Management","short":"Official Reserves Management","desc":"The capacity to accumulate, manage and deploy official reserves: the sovereign's foreign assets held at the scale, composition and readiness its exposures demand.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign-exchange_reserves","bounds":"Covers the managing capability; adequacy against stress reads in the steady group's safety-net capability, and intervention use reads with Exchange Rate & External Account Management. The stock is the performance layer, not the capability.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly FX Reserves) with the same identifier; recast from the holdings to the managing capability."},{"id":"pending/ind/E9ZHNAKS1P/official-reserve-assets","order":966,"name":"official reserve assets","short":"official reserve assets","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/E9ZHNAKS1P","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","capability":"factbase.org/cap/E9ZHNAKS1P"},{"id":"pending/ind/E9ZHNAKS1P/reserves-in-months-of-imports","order":967,"name":"reserves in months of imports","short":"reserves in months of imports","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/E9ZHNAKS1P","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","capability":"factbase.org/cap/E9ZHNAKS1P"},{"id":"pending/ind/E9ZHNAKS1P/reserve-composition-disclosure","order":968,"name":"reserve composition disclosure","short":"reserve composition disclosure","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/E9ZHNAKS1P","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","capability":"factbase.org/cap/E9ZHNAKS1P"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/GGDTDNX42E","order":969,"name":"Sovereign Wealth & Public Asset Management","short":"Sovereign Wealth & Public Asset Management","desc":"The capacity to accumulate and invest sovereign capital across generations: wealth funds, public pension reserves and the professional management of the state's financial assets.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sovereign_wealth_fund","bounds":"Covers the sovereign pools; private institutional capital is the depth group's, stabilisation of commodity revenue reads jointly with Trade & Investment's concentration capability, and the funds' use as statecraft belongs to influence.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Sovereign Wealth Funds) with the same identifier; broadened from the vehicle to the public asset-management capability."},{"id":"pending/ind/GGDTDNX42E/sovereign-fund-assets-under-management","order":970,"name":"sovereign fund assets under management","short":"sovereign fund assets under management","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GGDTDNX42E","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GGDTDNX42E"},{"id":"pending/ind/GGDTDNX42E/fund-governance-and-transparency-ratings","order":971,"name":"fund governance and transparency ratings","short":"fund governance and transparency ratings","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GGDTDNX42E","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GGDTDNX42E"},{"id":"pending/ind/GGDTDNX42E/long-run-real-returns","order":972,"name":"long-run real returns","short":"long-run real returns","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GGDTDNX42E","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GGDTDNX42E"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/2EN9GA3F0X","order":973,"name":"Currency Internationalisation & Reserve Status","short":"Currency Internationalisation & Reserve Status","desc":"The capacity to have the nation's currency held, invoiced and settled beyond its borders, the deepest form of financial power because it makes others' transactions run through one's own money.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserve_currency","bounds":"Covers the internationalisation capability; the domestic anchor that makes it possible is the monetary group's, the settlement systems that carry it read with Strategic Infrastructure and the oversight perimeter, and the leverage it confers is employed, if at all, in influence.","changes":"Relocated in v0.1 from the merged integration group (formerly Reserve Currency Role) at the same level, carrying its identifier; recast from a role description to the capability of internationalising the currency."},{"id":"pending/ind/2EN9GA3F0X/currency-share-of-global-reserves","order":974,"name":"currency share of global reserves","short":"currency share of global reserves","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/2EN9GA3F0X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","capability":"factbase.org/cap/2EN9GA3F0X"},{"id":"pending/ind/2EN9GA3F0X/currency-share-of-international-payments","order":975,"name":"currency share of international payments","short":"currency share of international payments","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/2EN9GA3F0X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","capability":"factbase.org/cap/2EN9GA3F0X"},{"id":"pending/ind/2EN9GA3F0X/trade-invoiced-in-national-currency","order":976,"name":"trade invoiced in national currency","short":"trade invoiced in national currency","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/2EN9GA3F0X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","capability":"factbase.org/cap/2EN9GA3F0X"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/98MDSNG62J","order":977,"name":"Capital Account & Flow Management","short":"Capital Account & Flow Management","desc":"The capacity to open, sequence and where necessary manage the capital account: openness as a governed choice, with the measures and monitoring to hold it through volatility.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_integration","bounds":"Covers the openness machinery; inward investment screening is a governance instrument with its exposures read in Trade & Investment, and the flows themselves are this capability's performance layer.","changes":"Relocated in v0.1 from the merged integration group (formerly Cross-Border Capital Flows) at the same level, carrying its identifier; recast from the flows to the managing capability."},{"id":"pending/ind/98MDSNG62J/capital-account-openness-index","order":978,"name":"capital account openness index","short":"capital account openness index","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/98MDSNG62J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","capability":"factbase.org/cap/98MDSNG62J"},{"id":"pending/ind/98MDSNG62J/gross-external-assets-and-liabilities-to-gdp","order":979,"name":"gross external assets and liabilities to GDP","short":"gross external assets and liabilities to GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/98MDSNG62J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","capability":"factbase.org/cap/98MDSNG62J"},{"id":"pending/ind/98MDSNG62J/flow-management-measures-in-force","order":980,"name":"flow management measures in force","short":"flow management measures in force","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/98MDSNG62J","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","capability":"factbase.org/cap/98MDSNG62J"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/JMWBZVF362","order":981,"name":"International Financial Centre Capability","short":"International Financial Centre Capability","desc":"The capacity to host the world's intermediation: the legal certainty, market ecosystem, talent pool and time-zone position that make a jurisdiction a place global finance must pass through.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","bounds":"Covers the hub capability; the courts and law beneath it are governance's, the talent Human Capital's, the connectivity Strategic Infrastructure's, and the standing it confers reads at the position layer against the world's centre assessments.","changes":"New in v0.1: a distinct national capability held by a small set of states and aspired to by many more, absent from v0.0."},{"id":"pending/ind/JMWBZVF362/financial-centre-competitiveness-ranking","order":982,"name":"financial centre competitiveness ranking","short":"financial centre competitiveness ranking","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/JMWBZVF362","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","capability":"factbase.org/cap/JMWBZVF362"},{"id":"pending/ind/JMWBZVF362/cross-border-banking-claims-booked","order":983,"name":"cross-border banking claims booked","short":"cross-border banking claims booked","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/JMWBZVF362","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","capability":"factbase.org/cap/JMWBZVF362"},{"id":"pending/ind/JMWBZVF362/foreign-listings-and-international-debt-issuance-hosted","order":984,"name":"foreign listings and international debt issuance hosted","short":"foreign listings and international debt issuance hosted","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/JMWBZVF362","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/R53AC5KX15","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QNZ0TAZT2B","capability":"factbase.org/cap/JMWBZVF362"},{"id":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","order":985,"name":"Production & Innovation","short":"Production & Innovation","desc":"The capacity to run the real economy: producing at scale and rising productivity, employing the whole population, building the industrial and sectoral base, climbing into complexity across the whole territory, renewing the economy through its firms, creating the new through innovation and spreading it to the long tail.","level":2,"parent":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labour_productivity","bounds":"Production & Innovation holds the productive economy's machinery. People are developed by Human Capital and employed here; research measurement governs there and innovation measurement here, the seam this release wires shut; technology families are Critical Technology's, with their commercialisation and economy-wide adoption held here; plants, farms and networks as fixed assets are Strategic Infrastructure's, with the producing sectors and their capability held here; defence industrial mobilisation is National Security's, with the defence industry reading here as a sector; competition, insolvency and intellectual-property statute are governance's, with the administering and market-shaping machinery held here; and statistical capability is deferred to the governance domain. Excluded by design: industrial-policy instruments themselves, which are levers on the capabilities recorded here.","changes":"Restructured from eight capability groups and 24 capabilities to seven groups and 23 capabilities: the labour group created, the research group dissolved along the measurement seam with Human Capital, three groups dissolved into the new Innovation & Commercialisation group with every surviving node carrying its identifier by relocation, and eight machinery capabilities stood up against nine retirements."},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/SYRXFQF01G","order":986,"name":"Economic Output & Productivity","short":"Economic Output & Productivity","desc":"The capacity to generate output at scale and raise the productivity that sustains it, the yield of the whole productive system.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/SYRXFQF01G","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Productivity","bounds":"Holds the aggregate capabilities; the sectors that produce are the build group's, the people the work group's, and the investment rate reads here as performance with its mobilising machinery in Financial Strength. Scale is recorded as gravity: the market others need access to, a position in its own right.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier; the twin productivity statistics merge into one capability with the measure as its performance headline, and scale is recast from a statistic to market gravity."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/QWV6KXRK2X","order":987,"name":"Productive Scale & Market Size","short":"Productive Scale & Market Size","desc":"The capacity to generate output at a scale that becomes gravity: a home market whose size funds fixed costs, anchors supply chains and gives access to it strategic value.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/SYRXFQF01G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/SYRXFQF01G","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_domestic_product","bounds":"Covers scale as capability and position; output and capital formation are its performance layer, absorbing the demoted formation node from the trade domain, and the leverage of market access is exercised, if at all, through Trade & Investment's closer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly GDP Scale & Growth) with the same identifier; recast from the statistic to the gravity it confers, with output as the performance headline and the demoted Domestic Capital Formation reading here."},{"id":"pending/ind/QWV6KXRK2X/gdp-at-purchasing-power-parity","order":988,"name":"GDP at purchasing power parity","short":"GDP at purchasing power parity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/QWV6KXRK2X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/SYRXFQF01G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/QWV6KXRK2X"},{"id":"pending/ind/QWV6KXRK2X/share-of-world-output","order":989,"name":"share of world output","short":"share of world output","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/QWV6KXRK2X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/SYRXFQF01G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/QWV6KXRK2X"},{"id":"pending/ind/QWV6KXRK2X/gross-fixed-capital-formation-to-gdp","order":990,"name":"gross fixed capital formation to GDP","short":"gross fixed capital formation to GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/QWV6KXRK2X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/SYRXFQF01G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/QWV6KXRK2X"},{"id":"pending/ind/QWV6KXRK2X/household-consumption-market-size","order":991,"name":"household consumption market size","short":"household consumption market size","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/QWV6KXRK2X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/SYRXFQF01G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/QWV6KXRK2X"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/Q2EK6QCG0S","order":992,"name":"Productivity Growth & Allocative Efficiency","short":"Productivity Growth & Allocative Efficiency","desc":"The capacity to raise output per unit of everything: the reform machinery, standing productivity institutions and reallocation of resources toward their best use that compound into long-run growth.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/SYRXFQF01G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/SYRXFQF01G","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Productivity","bounds":"Covers the productivity machinery; skills are Human Capital's, technology adoption the spread group's, and competition, productivity's sharpest instrument, the venture group's, all reading together in the performance layer here.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Factor Productivity) with the same identifier, absorbing Total Factor Productivity (retired): twin statistics describing one capability, whose measure persists as the performance headline."},{"id":"pending/ind/Q2EK6QCG0S/total-factor-productivity-growth","order":993,"name":"total factor productivity growth","short":"total factor productivity growth","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/Q2EK6QCG0S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/SYRXFQF01G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/Q2EK6QCG0S"},{"id":"pending/ind/Q2EK6QCG0S/labour-productivity-per-hour-worked","order":994,"name":"labour productivity per hour worked","short":"labour productivity per hour worked","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/Q2EK6QCG0S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/SYRXFQF01G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/Q2EK6QCG0S"},{"id":"pending/ind/Q2EK6QCG0S/productivity-gap-to-frontier","order":995,"name":"productivity gap to frontier","short":"productivity gap to frontier","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/Q2EK6QCG0S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/SYRXFQF01G","capability":"factbase.org/cap/Q2EK6QCG0S"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/HFZ5HAE522","order":996,"name":"Labour & Employment","short":"Labour & Employment","desc":"The capacity to employ the nation: participation across the whole population, institutions that set wages and protection well, services that match people to work, and the transitions machinery that moves workers between jobs and from informal to formal.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HFZ5HAE522","bounds":"Holds the employing machinery, landing the activation seam codified in Human Capital v0.1: that domain develops capability in people, this group puts it to work. Skills provision, reskilling and talent attraction remain Human Capital's; labour statute is governance's, with the operating institutions held here; and the social protection floor beyond work belongs to the resilience dimension's household capabilities.","changes":"New group in v0.1, repairing the dimension's largest coverage gap: v0.0 held no labour capability anywhere, despite the productive economy running on it. All four capabilities are new with null identifiers pending assignment."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/GSP43QYK52","order":997,"name":"Employment & Labour Force Participation","short":"Employment & Labour Force Participation","desc":"The capacity to put the whole population to work: activation of women, older workers, youth and the excluded, so the economy runs on all of its people rather than some of them.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/HFZ5HAE522","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HFZ5HAE522","bounds":"Covers the activation capability; care infrastructure that unlocks participation reads with Human Capital's care economy, migration for skills is Human Capital's attraction capability, and employment and participation rates are the performance layer.","changes":"New in v0.1: the headline capability of the new group."},{"id":"pending/ind/GSP43QYK52/employment-rate","order":998,"name":"employment rate","short":"employment rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GSP43QYK52","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HFZ5HAE522","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GSP43QYK52"},{"id":"pending/ind/GSP43QYK52/labour-force-participation-rate","order":999,"name":"labour force participation rate","short":"labour force participation rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GSP43QYK52","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HFZ5HAE522","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GSP43QYK52"},{"id":"pending/ind/GSP43QYK52/female-participation-rate","order":1000,"name":"female participation rate","short":"female participation rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GSP43QYK52","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HFZ5HAE522","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GSP43QYK52"},{"id":"pending/ind/GSP43QYK52/youth-not-in-employment-education-or-training","order":1001,"name":"youth not in employment, education or training","short":"youth not in employment, education or training","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GSP43QYK52","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HFZ5HAE522","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GSP43QYK52"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/BRS5V4VH95","order":1002,"name":"Labour Market Institutions & Wage Setting","short":"Labour Market Institutions & Wage Setting","desc":"The capacity to govern the terms of work: wage-setting machinery, collective bargaining architecture and employment protection calibrated to both security and adjustment.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/HFZ5HAE522","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HFZ5HAE522","bounds":"Covers the institutional machinery; labour statute is governance's, and the calibration itself, flexibility against security, is a national choice this capability enables rather than a setting the framework prescribes.","changes":"New in v0.1: the institutions through which every labour outcome is produced."},{"id":"pending/ind/BRS5V4VH95/collective-bargaining-coverage","order":1003,"name":"collective bargaining coverage","short":"collective bargaining coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/BRS5V4VH95","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HFZ5HAE522","capability":"factbase.org/cap/BRS5V4VH95"},{"id":"pending/ind/BRS5V4VH95/minimum-wage-relative-to-median","order":1004,"name":"minimum wage relative to median","short":"minimum wage relative to median","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/BRS5V4VH95","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HFZ5HAE522","capability":"factbase.org/cap/BRS5V4VH95"},{"id":"pending/ind/BRS5V4VH95/employment-protection-strictness-index","order":1005,"name":"employment protection strictness index","short":"employment protection strictness index","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/BRS5V4VH95","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HFZ5HAE522","capability":"factbase.org/cap/BRS5V4VH95"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/YBWGSZ1S13","order":1006,"name":"Employment Services & Skills Matching","short":"Employment Services & Skills Matching","desc":"The capacity to match people to work: public employment services, active labour programmes and the matching infrastructure that shortens the distance between a vacancy and the person who can fill it.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/HFZ5HAE522","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HFZ5HAE522","bounds":"Covers the matching machinery; the skills themselves are Human Capital's, with recognition and provision there and deployment here, and matching efficiency is the performance layer.","changes":"New in v0.1: the machinery half of the activation seam, distinct from the provision half Human Capital holds."},{"id":"pending/ind/YBWGSZ1S13/active-labour-programme-expenditure-share-of-gdp","order":1007,"name":"active labour programme expenditure share of GDP","short":"active labour programme expenditure share of GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/YBWGSZ1S13","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HFZ5HAE522","capability":"factbase.org/cap/YBWGSZ1S13"},{"id":"pending/ind/YBWGSZ1S13/job-vacancy-fill-times","order":1008,"name":"job vacancy fill times","short":"job vacancy fill times","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/YBWGSZ1S13","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HFZ5HAE522","capability":"factbase.org/cap/YBWGSZ1S13"},{"id":"pending/ind/YBWGSZ1S13/skills-mismatch-incidence","order":1009,"name":"skills mismatch incidence","short":"skills mismatch incidence","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/YBWGSZ1S13","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HFZ5HAE522","capability":"factbase.org/cap/YBWGSZ1S13"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/76HWKPQS41","order":1010,"name":"Labour Adjustment, Transition & Formalisation","short":"Labour Adjustment, Transition & Formalisation","desc":"The capacity to move workers well: adjustment support for the displaced, managed transitions through industrial change and the formalisation machinery that brings informal work into the visible economy.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/HFZ5HAE522","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HFZ5HAE522","bounds":"Covers the transitions machinery; reskilling provision is Human Capital's renewal capability, revenue effects of formalisation read with the fiscal group, and informality shares are the performance layer.","changes":"New in v0.1: one transitions capability spanning displacement and formalisation, the two movements that decide whether change is absorbed or resisted."},{"id":"pending/ind/76HWKPQS41/informal-employment-share","order":1011,"name":"informal employment share","short":"informal employment share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/76HWKPQS41","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HFZ5HAE522","capability":"factbase.org/cap/76HWKPQS41"},{"id":"pending/ind/76HWKPQS41/displaced-worker-re-employment-rate","order":1012,"name":"displaced worker re-employment rate","short":"displaced worker re-employment rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/76HWKPQS41","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HFZ5HAE522","capability":"factbase.org/cap/76HWKPQS41"},{"id":"pending/ind/76HWKPQS41/long-term-unemployment-share","order":1013,"name":"long-term unemployment share","short":"long-term unemployment share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/76HWKPQS41","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/HFZ5HAE522","capability":"factbase.org/cap/76HWKPQS41"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","order":1014,"name":"Industrial & Sectoral Base","short":"Industrial & Sectoral Base","desc":"The capacity to make and to serve: manufacturing at scale and at the frontier, the foundational industries beneath it, the agrifood economy that feeds and the services economy that is most of the whole.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manufacturing","bounds":"Holds the producing sectors as capabilities. The plants, farms and networks as fixed assets are Strategic Infrastructure's; the technologies are Critical Technology's; strategic-materials operations returned to Strategic Infrastructure and their technology to Critical Technology per the established precedent, with midstream shares reading here at position; food security is the resilience dimension's, with the producing sector held here; and the defence industry reads here as a sector, with mobilisation held by National Security.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Industrial & Manufacturing Capacity) with the same identifier; the materials node exits per the minerals precedent, and the agrifood and services sectors stand up, so the group finally covers the economy it names."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/YNAPR0BA1N","order":1015,"name":"Manufacturing & Advanced Industry","short":"Manufacturing & Advanced Industry","desc":"The capacity to manufacture at scale and at the frontier: the industrial base, its automation and process sophistication, and the capability to make the products the era contests.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_manufacturing","bounds":"Covers the making capability; manufacturing technology is Critical Technology's, factories are Strategic Infrastructure's, and value added and industrial performance are the performance and position layers. The defence industrial sector reads here.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Advanced Manufacturing Capacity) with the same identifier; broadened from a process description to the industrial base as capability."},{"id":"pending/ind/YNAPR0BA1N/manufacturing-value-added","order":1016,"name":"manufacturing value added","short":"manufacturing value added","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/YNAPR0BA1N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","capability":"factbase.org/cap/YNAPR0BA1N"},{"id":"pending/ind/YNAPR0BA1N/manufacturing-value-added-per-capita","order":1017,"name":"manufacturing value added per capita","short":"manufacturing value added per capita","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/YNAPR0BA1N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","capability":"factbase.org/cap/YNAPR0BA1N"},{"id":"pending/ind/YNAPR0BA1N/medium-and-high-tech-share-of-manufacturing","order":1018,"name":"medium and high-tech share of manufacturing","short":"medium and high-tech share of manufacturing","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/YNAPR0BA1N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","capability":"factbase.org/cap/YNAPR0BA1N"},{"id":"pending/ind/YNAPR0BA1N/industrial-performance-ranking","order":1019,"name":"industrial performance ranking","short":"industrial performance ranking","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/YNAPR0BA1N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","capability":"factbase.org/cap/YNAPR0BA1N"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/XKPSCSCM10","order":1020,"name":"Foundational & Process Industries","short":"Foundational & Process Industries","desc":"The capacity to run the industrial commons: steel, cement, chemicals, refining and the process industries every other sector stands on.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrialization","bounds":"Covers the foundational sectors; their decarbonisation technology is Critical Technology's and their plants Strategic Infrastructure's, with midstream materials-processing shares reading here at the position layer per the retired materials node's disposition.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Foundational Industries) with the same identifier; holds the position-layer residue of the retired Strategic Materials & Processing node."},{"id":"pending/ind/XKPSCSCM10/crude-steel-production","order":1021,"name":"crude steel production","short":"crude steel production","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/XKPSCSCM10","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","capability":"factbase.org/cap/XKPSCSCM10"},{"id":"pending/ind/XKPSCSCM10/cement-production","order":1022,"name":"cement production","short":"cement production","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/XKPSCSCM10","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","capability":"factbase.org/cap/XKPSCSCM10"},{"id":"pending/ind/XKPSCSCM10/refining-and-basic-chemicals-capacity","order":1023,"name":"refining and basic chemicals capacity","short":"refining and basic chemicals capacity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/XKPSCSCM10","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","capability":"factbase.org/cap/XKPSCSCM10"},{"id":"pending/ind/XKPSCSCM10/midstream-materials-processing-share","order":1024,"name":"midstream materials processing share","short":"midstream materials processing share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/XKPSCSCM10","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","capability":"factbase.org/cap/XKPSCSCM10"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/S0T1BDM345","order":1025,"name":"Agrifood & Primary Production","short":"Agrifood & Primary Production","desc":"The capacity to feed and supply from the land and sea: agricultural productivity, food and fibre processing and the primary sectors that remain the economic base of much of the world.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","bounds":"Covers the producing sector; growing and water infrastructure is Strategic Infrastructure's, agricultural technology is Critical Technology's, food security as a national condition is the resilience dimension's, and farm productivity is the performance layer.","changes":"New in v0.1: the sector on which a majority of the world's workers still depend had no node in the v0.0 dimension."},{"id":"pending/ind/S0T1BDM345/agricultural-value-added","order":1026,"name":"agricultural value added","short":"agricultural value added","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/S0T1BDM345","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","capability":"factbase.org/cap/S0T1BDM345"},{"id":"pending/ind/S0T1BDM345/cereal-yield-per-hectare","order":1027,"name":"cereal yield per hectare","short":"cereal yield per hectare","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/S0T1BDM345","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","capability":"factbase.org/cap/S0T1BDM345"},{"id":"pending/ind/S0T1BDM345/agricultural-total-factor-productivity-growth","order":1028,"name":"agricultural total factor productivity growth","short":"agricultural total factor productivity growth","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/S0T1BDM345","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","capability":"factbase.org/cap/S0T1BDM345"},{"id":"pending/ind/S0T1BDM345/food-production-per-capita","order":1029,"name":"food production per capita","short":"food production per capita","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/S0T1BDM345","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","capability":"factbase.org/cap/S0T1BDM345"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/GHXMQ7WF12","order":1030,"name":"Services Economy","short":"Services Economy","desc":"The capacity to produce services at scale and rising productivity: the finance, ICT, professional, health, education and visitor sectors that constitute most of most economies.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","bounds":"Covers services production; services exports are Trade & Investment's, the delivering public systems are Human Capital's and governance's, and services productivity, the stubborn frontier, is the performance layer.","changes":"New in v0.1: v0.0 measured the majority of the economy nowhere; the sector stands up as the group's closer."},{"id":"pending/ind/GHXMQ7WF12/services-value-added-share-of-gdp","order":1031,"name":"services value added share of GDP","short":"services value added share of GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GHXMQ7WF12","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GHXMQ7WF12"},{"id":"pending/ind/GHXMQ7WF12/services-productivity-growth","order":1032,"name":"services productivity growth","short":"services productivity growth","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GHXMQ7WF12","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GHXMQ7WF12"},{"id":"pending/ind/GHXMQ7WF12/modern-services-employment-share","order":1033,"name":"modern services employment share","short":"modern services employment share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GHXMQ7WF12","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/QV39554G28","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GHXMQ7WF12"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/0QBZNZBR14","order":1034,"name":"Structural Transformation & Complexity","short":"Structural Transformation & Complexity","desc":"The capacity to climb: making what few can make, broadening beyond incumbent sectors and developing the whole territory rather than one city.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0QBZNZBR14","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_Complexity_Index","bounds":"Holds the upgrading capabilities. Complexity is read through what the economy can make and export, with the trade expression held by Trade & Investment; diversification here is production-side, with trade-side concentration reading in that domain's closer; and place-based development shares its delivery machinery with the fiscal group's public investment capability.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Output Complexity) with the same identifier; the value-chain node departs to Trade & Investment as the single home, the diversity node is recast production-side, and place-based development is added."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/8SVRNXZH1N","order":1035,"name":"Economic Complexity & Capability Breadth","short":"Economic Complexity & Capability Breadth","desc":"The capacity to make what few others can make: the accumulated productive knowledge, read through the sophistication and rarity of what the economy produces and exports.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/0QBZNZBR14","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0QBZNZBR14","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technology","bounds":"Covers the complexity capability; the technology families themselves are Critical Technology's, the export expression is Trade & Investment's quality capability, and complexity indices are the position headline.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Technological Sophistication) with the same identifier; recast from a sophistication description to the capability-breadth reading the complexity literature formalised."},{"id":"pending/ind/8SVRNXZH1N/economic-complexity-ranking","order":1036,"name":"economic complexity ranking","short":"economic complexity ranking","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/8SVRNXZH1N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0QBZNZBR14","capability":"factbase.org/cap/8SVRNXZH1N"},{"id":"pending/ind/8SVRNXZH1N/number-of-products-exported-with-revealed-advantage","order":1037,"name":"number of products exported with revealed advantage","short":"number of products exported with revealed advantage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/8SVRNXZH1N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0QBZNZBR14","capability":"factbase.org/cap/8SVRNXZH1N"},{"id":"pending/ind/8SVRNXZH1N/product-space-connectedness","order":1038,"name":"product space connectedness","short":"product space connectedness","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/8SVRNXZH1N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0QBZNZBR14","capability":"factbase.org/cap/8SVRNXZH1N"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/WBTN1PHJ30","order":1039,"name":"Economic Diversification","short":"Economic Diversification","desc":"The capacity to broaden the productive base beyond incumbent sectors and commodities: the strategies, funds and delivery machinery that build the next economy before the current one fades.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/0QBZNZBR14","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0QBZNZBR14","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_trade","bounds":"Covers production-side diversification, the standing national programmes of resource-dependent states; trade-side concentration risk reads in Trade & Investment's closer, and sector shares are the performance layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Diversity of Exports) with the same identifier; recast from an export ratio to the diversifying capability, with the ratio persisting in the trade domain's indicator layers."},{"id":"pending/ind/WBTN1PHJ30/non-resource-share-of-output-and-exports","order":1040,"name":"non-resource share of output and exports","short":"non-resource share of output and exports","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/WBTN1PHJ30","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0QBZNZBR14","capability":"factbase.org/cap/WBTN1PHJ30"},{"id":"pending/ind/WBTN1PHJ30/sector-concentration-of-gdp","order":1041,"name":"sector concentration of GDP","short":"sector concentration of GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/WBTN1PHJ30","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0QBZNZBR14","capability":"factbase.org/cap/WBTN1PHJ30"},{"id":"pending/ind/WBTN1PHJ30/new-sector-emergence-rate","order":1042,"name":"new sector emergence rate","short":"new sector emergence rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/WBTN1PHJ30","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0QBZNZBR14","capability":"factbase.org/cap/WBTN1PHJ30"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/61CZJVR601","order":1043,"name":"Regional & Place-Based Development","short":"Regional & Place-Based Development","desc":"The capacity to develop the whole territory: the machinery that lifts lagging regions, spreads productive capability beyond the primary city and holds the national economy together spatially.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/0QBZNZBR14","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0QBZNZBR14","bounds":"Covers the spatial development machinery; the infrastructure it builds is Strategic Infrastructure's and its fiscal transfers read with expenditure management, with regional dispersion of output and employment as the performance layer.","changes":"New in v0.1: territorial cohesion machinery stands in most major economies and had no node in v0.0."},{"id":"pending/ind/61CZJVR601/regional-gdp-per-capita-dispersion","order":1044,"name":"regional GDP per capita dispersion","short":"regional GDP per capita dispersion","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/61CZJVR601","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0QBZNZBR14","capability":"factbase.org/cap/61CZJVR601"},{"id":"pending/ind/61CZJVR601/second-city-output-share","order":1045,"name":"second-city output share","short":"second-city output share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/61CZJVR601","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0QBZNZBR14","capability":"factbase.org/cap/61CZJVR601"},{"id":"pending/ind/61CZJVR601/lagging-region-convergence-rate","order":1046,"name":"lagging-region convergence rate","short":"lagging-region convergence rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/61CZJVR601","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0QBZNZBR14","capability":"factbase.org/cap/61CZJVR601"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/GFTKDP661S","order":1047,"name":"Business Dynamism & Entrepreneurship","short":"Business Dynamism & Entrepreneurship","desc":"The capacity to renew the economy through its firms: creation made easy, risk capital at scale, growth and honest exit, and markets kept open to challengers.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GFTKDP661S","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_and_medium_enterprises","bounds":"Holds firm-level dynamism. The business environment is read here through the standing international assessment of entry, operation and insolvency; the credit half of enterprise finance is Financial Strength's development-finance capability, with the equity half held here, resolving the v0.0 duplicate; competition and insolvency statute is governance's, with the administering authorities and their effect on contestability held here.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly SMEs & Startups) with the same identifier; three capabilities carry recast to the machinery, and competition and market contestability is added as the group's closer."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/3P74TEFP2K","order":1048,"name":"Entrepreneurship & Firm Creation","short":"Entrepreneurship & Firm Creation","desc":"The capacity to make starting easy and common: formation machinery, founder frameworks and the conditions under which new firms appear at rates that renew the economy.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/GFTKDP661S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GFTKDP661S","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entrepreneurship","bounds":"Covers entry; entrepreneurial skills are Human Capital's, the wider business environment reads at this capability's machinery layer against the standing international assessment, and entry density is the performance layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Entrepreneurial Activity) with the same identifier; recast from the activity rate to the creating machinery, with the rate as its performance read."},{"id":"pending/ind/3P74TEFP2K/new-business-registration-density","order":1049,"name":"new business registration density","short":"new business registration density","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/3P74TEFP2K","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GFTKDP661S","capability":"factbase.org/cap/3P74TEFP2K"},{"id":"pending/ind/3P74TEFP2K/early-stage-entrepreneurial-activity-rate","order":1050,"name":"early-stage entrepreneurial activity rate","short":"early-stage entrepreneurial activity rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/3P74TEFP2K","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GFTKDP661S","capability":"factbase.org/cap/3P74TEFP2K"},{"id":"pending/ind/3P74TEFP2K/days-and-cost-to-start-a-business","order":1051,"name":"days and cost to start a business","short":"days and cost to start a business","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/3P74TEFP2K","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GFTKDP661S","capability":"factbase.org/cap/3P74TEFP2K"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/DQW225WG1T","order":1052,"name":"Risk Capital & Scale-Up Finance","short":"Risk Capital & Scale-Up Finance","desc":"The capacity to fund ambition: venture and growth capital depth, public co-investment machinery and the financing ladder that carries firms from formation to scale without leaving the country to do it.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/GFTKDP661S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GFTKDP661S","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venture_capital","bounds":"Covers the equity half of enterprise finance; the credit and policy-finance half is Financial Strength's, listing markets are its capital-markets capability, and venture investment as a share of the economy is the performance layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Financing & Ecosystem Support) with the same identifier; narrowed to the risk-capital capability as its side of the resolved duplicate."},{"id":"pending/ind/DQW225WG1T/venture-capital-investment-to-gdp","order":1053,"name":"venture capital investment to GDP","short":"venture capital investment to GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/DQW225WG1T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GFTKDP661S","capability":"factbase.org/cap/DQW225WG1T"},{"id":"pending/ind/DQW225WG1T/growth-stage-funding-rounds","order":1054,"name":"growth-stage funding rounds","short":"growth-stage funding rounds","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/DQW225WG1T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GFTKDP661S","capability":"factbase.org/cap/DQW225WG1T"},{"id":"pending/ind/DQW225WG1T/unicorn-and-scale-up-count","order":1055,"name":"unicorn and scale-up count","short":"unicorn and scale-up count","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/DQW225WG1T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GFTKDP661S","capability":"factbase.org/cap/DQW225WG1T"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/D5G5SBHY0G","order":1056,"name":"Firm Growth, Exit & Renewal","short":"Firm Growth, Exit & Renewal","desc":"The capacity to grow firms to scale and recycle failure fast: scale-up conditions, insolvency machinery that returns resources to use, and the churn that keeps the firm population young.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/GFTKDP661S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GFTKDP661S","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_business","bounds":"Covers growth and exit; insolvency statute is governance's with the operating regime read here at machinery, and scale-up rates and firm demography are the performance layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Survival & Growth) with the same identifier; recast from survival, an outcome, to the growth-and-renewal machinery, exit included, because economies that cannot fail cannot renew."},{"id":"pending/ind/D5G5SBHY0G/high-growth-firm-share","order":1057,"name":"high-growth firm share","short":"high-growth firm share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/D5G5SBHY0G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GFTKDP661S","capability":"factbase.org/cap/D5G5SBHY0G"},{"id":"pending/ind/D5G5SBHY0G/firm-entry-and-exit-rates","order":1058,"name":"firm entry and exit rates","short":"firm entry and exit rates","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/D5G5SBHY0G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GFTKDP661S","capability":"factbase.org/cap/D5G5SBHY0G"},{"id":"pending/ind/D5G5SBHY0G/insolvency-resolution-time-and-recovery-rate","order":1059,"name":"insolvency resolution time and recovery rate","short":"insolvency resolution time and recovery rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/D5G5SBHY0G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GFTKDP661S","capability":"factbase.org/cap/D5G5SBHY0G"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/H43AA63F15","order":1060,"name":"Competition & Market Contestability","short":"Competition & Market Contestability","desc":"The capacity to keep markets open to challengers: competition authorities with teeth, merger control, and the product-market conditions that let the better firm win.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/GFTKDP661S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GFTKDP661S","bounds":"Covers the contestability machinery; competition statute and general rule of law are governance's, with the administering authority and its market effect held here, and market concentration and product-market restrictiveness are the performance layer.","changes":"New in v0.1: the sharpest productivity instrument an economy holds, standing as assessed machinery worldwide and absent from v0.0."},{"id":"pending/ind/H43AA63F15/product-market-regulation-score","order":1061,"name":"product market regulation score","short":"product market regulation score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/H43AA63F15","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GFTKDP661S","capability":"factbase.org/cap/H43AA63F15"},{"id":"pending/ind/H43AA63F15/market-concentration-trends","order":1062,"name":"market concentration trends","short":"market concentration trends","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/H43AA63F15","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GFTKDP661S","capability":"factbase.org/cap/H43AA63F15"},{"id":"pending/ind/H43AA63F15/merger-and-antitrust-enforcement-activity","order":1063,"name":"merger and antitrust enforcement activity","short":"merger and antitrust enforcement activity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/H43AA63F15","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GFTKDP661S","capability":"factbase.org/cap/H43AA63F15"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/0CYHTAY344","order":1064,"name":"Innovation & Commercialisation","short":"Innovation & Commercialisation","desc":"The capacity to create the new and carry it to market: firms that innovate, research that becomes enterprise, intangible assets created and protected, and the ecosystems where all of it concentrates.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0CYHTAY344","bounds":"Holds the innovation side of the measurement seam wired shut in this release: research measurement and the research enterprise are Human Capital's, innovation measurement and the innovating economy are this group's, the same national system under two lenses without duplication. Technology families are Critical Technology's, with their commercialisation held here; intellectual-property statute is governance's, with the creating, protecting and monetising machinery held here; and business research spending reads here with the aggregate research effort reading in Human Capital.","changes":"New group in v0.1, assembled from three dissolved groups: Research & Development (retired along the measurement seam, its workforce node to Human Capital, its intensity ratio closed as a cross-dimension duplicate), Intellectual Property & Knowledge Assets (retired, its export node closed as a duplicate) and Innovation Ecosystem & Frontier Tech (retired, its frontier node to Critical Technology, its ranking node demoted). Every surviving capability carries its identifier by same-level relocation."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/RG1ZATVW1X","order":1065,"name":"Business Innovation Capability","short":"Business Innovation Capability","desc":"The capacity of firms to innovate: new products, processes and business models introduced across the enterprise population, funded by business research and measured where innovation actually happens.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/0CYHTAY344","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0CYHTAY344","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innovation","bounds":"Covers the innovating firm; the research enterprise and its workforce are Human Capital's, per the seam, with business-financed research reading here and the retired intensity ratio living once as a Human Capital indicator; and innovation-active firm shares are the performance layer.","changes":"Relocated in v0.1 from the dissolved research group (formerly Innovation Activity) at the same level, carrying its identifier; becomes the anchor of the group as the node the international innovation manuals actually measure."},{"id":"pending/ind/RG1ZATVW1X/innovation-active-firm-share","order":1066,"name":"innovation-active firm share","short":"innovation-active firm share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RG1ZATVW1X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0CYHTAY344","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RG1ZATVW1X"},{"id":"pending/ind/RG1ZATVW1X/business-r-d-expenditure-to-gdp","order":1067,"name":"business R&D expenditure to GDP","short":"business R&D expenditure to GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RG1ZATVW1X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0CYHTAY344","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RG1ZATVW1X"},{"id":"pending/ind/RG1ZATVW1X/new-to-market-product-sales-share","order":1068,"name":"new-to-market product sales share","short":"new-to-market product sales share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/RG1ZATVW1X","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0CYHTAY344","capability":"factbase.org/cap/RG1ZATVW1X"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/NCPCTQTB15","order":1069,"name":"Research Commercialisation & Knowledge Transfer","short":"Research Commercialisation & Knowledge Transfer","desc":"The capacity to turn research into enterprise: transfer offices, licensing, spinout formation and the standing bridges between the research base and the firms that carry its results to market.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/0CYHTAY344","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0CYHTAY344","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knowledge_transfer","bounds":"Covers the bridge; the research base itself is Human Capital's Knowledge Production, the receiving firms are this domain's, and spinout and licensing volumes are the performance layer.","changes":"Relocated in v0.1 from the dissolved intellectual-property group (formerly Knowledge Transfer) at the same level, carrying its identifier; sharpened from diffuse transfer to the commercialisation bridge."},{"id":"pending/ind/NCPCTQTB15/university-spinouts-formed","order":1070,"name":"university spinouts formed","short":"university spinouts formed","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NCPCTQTB15","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0CYHTAY344","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NCPCTQTB15"},{"id":"pending/ind/NCPCTQTB15/licensing-income-of-research-institutions","order":1071,"name":"licensing income of research institutions","short":"licensing income of research institutions","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NCPCTQTB15","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0CYHTAY344","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NCPCTQTB15"},{"id":"pending/ind/NCPCTQTB15/industry-funding-of-academic-research","order":1072,"name":"industry funding of academic research","short":"industry funding of academic research","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/NCPCTQTB15","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0CYHTAY344","capability":"factbase.org/cap/NCPCTQTB15"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/TRDS9SJR2R","order":1073,"name":"Intellectual Property & Intangible Assets","short":"Intellectual Property & Intangible Assets","desc":"The capacity to create, protect and monetise intangibles: examination-grade intellectual-property machinery, intangible investment across the economy and the receipts that flow when the world pays to use what the nation invented.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/0CYHTAY344","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0CYHTAY344","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intellectual_property","bounds":"Covers the intangible-asset capability; intellectual-property statute is governance's, filings and intangible investment are the performance layer, and cross-border receipts for the use of intellectual property are the position headline.","changes":"Relocated in v0.1 from the dissolved intellectual-property group (formerly Patents & Trademarks) at the same level, carrying its identifier; recast from the rights to the asset-creating capability, with the duplicate export node retired to the trade domain's indicator layer."},{"id":"pending/ind/TRDS9SJR2R/international-patent-filings","order":1074,"name":"international patent filings","short":"international patent filings","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/TRDS9SJR2R","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0CYHTAY344","capability":"factbase.org/cap/TRDS9SJR2R"},{"id":"pending/ind/TRDS9SJR2R/intellectual-property-receipts-in-the-balance-of-payments","order":1075,"name":"intellectual property receipts in the balance of payments","short":"intellectual property receipts in the balance of payments","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/TRDS9SJR2R","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0CYHTAY344","capability":"factbase.org/cap/TRDS9SJR2R"},{"id":"pending/ind/TRDS9SJR2R/intangible-investment-share-of-gdp","order":1076,"name":"intangible investment share of GDP","short":"intangible investment share of GDP","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/TRDS9SJR2R","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0CYHTAY344","capability":"factbase.org/cap/TRDS9SJR2R"},{"id":"pending/ind/TRDS9SJR2R/trademark-filings","order":1077,"name":"trademark filings","short":"trademark filings","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/TRDS9SJR2R","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0CYHTAY344","capability":"factbase.org/cap/TRDS9SJR2R"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/9W68DJ6B2H","order":1078,"name":"Innovation Ecosystems & Clusters","short":"Innovation Ecosystems & Clusters","desc":"The capacity to concentrate innovation in places and networks: the clusters, precincts and dense collaborative webs where firms, researchers and capital compound each other.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/0CYHTAY344","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0CYHTAY344","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_innovation_system","bounds":"Covers the concentrating capability; the physical precincts are Strategic Infrastructure's, the frontier technologies pursued within them are Critical Technology's, and cluster standing in global science-and-technology rankings is the position layer, absorbing the demoted composite-ranking node's function.","changes":"Relocated in v0.1 from the dissolved ecosystem group (formerly Innovation Networks) at the same level, carrying its identifier; the group's frontier node returns to Critical Technology and its ranking node demotes, leaving the ecosystem capability as the survivor."},{"id":"pending/ind/9W68DJ6B2H/top-ranked-science-and-technology-clusters","order":1079,"name":"top-ranked science and technology clusters","short":"top-ranked science and technology clusters","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/9W68DJ6B2H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0CYHTAY344","capability":"factbase.org/cap/9W68DJ6B2H"},{"id":"pending/ind/9W68DJ6B2H/co-publication-and-co-invention-intensity","order":1080,"name":"co-publication and co-invention intensity","short":"co-publication and co-invention intensity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/9W68DJ6B2H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0CYHTAY344","capability":"factbase.org/cap/9W68DJ6B2H"},{"id":"pending/ind/9W68DJ6B2H/cluster-employment-concentration","order":1081,"name":"cluster employment concentration","short":"cluster employment concentration","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/9W68DJ6B2H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/0CYHTAY344","capability":"factbase.org/cap/9W68DJ6B2H"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/GXJMEB4F1D","order":1082,"name":"Technology Adoption & Diffusion","short":"Technology Adoption & Diffusion","desc":"The capacity to spread what works: digital technology in use across firms and households, and the diffusion machinery that carries the frontier to the long tail of the economy.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GXJMEB4F1D","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffusion_of_innovations","bounds":"Holds the economy-wide adoption gradient, completing the standing seam: Critical Technology reads deployment per technology family, this group reads diffusion across the whole economy, the same evidence at two resolutions without duplication. Connectivity moved to Strategic Infrastructure and the usage skills to Human Capital in their v0.1 releases; both read here only as the conditions adoption needs.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier; the sectoral node merges into the diffusion capability as the same capacity measured on a different axis, leaving two capabilities, both carried."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/TEA6NZFY26","order":1083,"name":"Digital Economy Adoption","short":"Digital Economy Adoption","desc":"The capacity to put digital technology to work across the whole economy: firms and households in actual use, from basic tools to data-driven operations and machine intelligence.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/GXJMEB4F1D","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GXJMEB4F1D","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffusion_of_innovations","bounds":"Covers use; the connectivity is Strategic Infrastructure's and the skills Human Capital's, per their v0.1 dispositions, with the technology families themselves in Critical Technology and adoption shares as the performance layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Digital Adoption) with the same identifier; sharpened to use, the layer the other domains' dispositions left to this dimension."},{"id":"pending/ind/TEA6NZFY26/firms-using-cloud-and-data-analytics","order":1084,"name":"firms using cloud and data analytics","short":"firms using cloud and data analytics","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/TEA6NZFY26","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GXJMEB4F1D","capability":"factbase.org/cap/TEA6NZFY26"},{"id":"pending/ind/TEA6NZFY26/e-commerce-sales-share-of-turnover","order":1085,"name":"e-commerce sales share of turnover","short":"e-commerce sales share of turnover","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/TEA6NZFY26","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GXJMEB4F1D","capability":"factbase.org/cap/TEA6NZFY26"},{"id":"pending/ind/TEA6NZFY26/internet-use-rate","order":1086,"name":"internet use rate","short":"internet use rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/TEA6NZFY26","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GXJMEB4F1D","capability":"factbase.org/cap/TEA6NZFY26"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/KC849XB92N","order":1087,"name":"Industrial Technology Diffusion","short":"Industrial Technology Diffusion","desc":"The capacity to carry technology from the frontier to the long tail: extension services, applied institutes and the diffusion machinery that closes the gap between the best firms and the rest.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/GXJMEB4F1D","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GXJMEB4F1D","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technology_transfer","bounds":"Covers the diffusion machinery; the frontier itself is Critical Technology's and the productivity dividend reads in the yield group, with adoption depth across sectors as the performance layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 with the same identifier, absorbing Sectoral Penetration (retired): one diffusion capacity, previously measured twice along different axes."},{"id":"pending/ind/KC849XB92N/robot-density-per-10-000-manufacturing-workers","order":1088,"name":"robot density per 10,000 manufacturing workers","short":"robot density per 10,000 manufacturing workers","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/KC849XB92N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GXJMEB4F1D","capability":"factbase.org/cap/KC849XB92N"},{"id":"pending/ind/KC849XB92N/advanced-technology-adoption-among-small-firms","order":1089,"name":"advanced technology adoption among small firms","short":"advanced technology adoption among small firms","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/KC849XB92N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GXJMEB4F1D","capability":"factbase.org/cap/KC849XB92N"},{"id":"pending/ind/KC849XB92N/extension-service-reach","order":1090,"name":"extension service reach","short":"extension service reach","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/KC849XB92N","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/6FTJF30B01","group":"factbase.org/cpg/GXJMEB4F1D","capability":"factbase.org/cap/KC849XB92N"},{"id":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","order":1091,"name":"Trade & Investment","short":"Trade & Investment","desc":"The capacity to meet the world economy on advantageous terms: moving goods, setting the terms, streaming services and data, attracting and projecting capital, selling and upgrading exports, weaving into global production and converting interdependence into leverage.","level":2,"parent":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_trade","bounds":"Trade & Investment holds the external economy's machinery. Fixed transport, port and network assets are Strategic Infrastructure's, with the moving capabilities and services economies held here; trade, investment-screening and data-protection statute is governance's, with the negotiating, administering and enforcing machinery held here; standards-setting power is exercised through Critical Technology's control layer and influence's diplomacy, with the domestic quality infrastructure held here; education exports land here per the Human Capital tri-split; the employment of economic weight as statecraft is influence's; and stockpiles are Strategic Infrastructure's, with the supply-security machinery that decides them held here. The domain records leverage and dependence as positions and response machinery, with intent excluded and use classified where it occurs.","changes":"Renamed from Investment & Trade to Trade & Investment with the same identifier, and restructured from eight capability groups and 24 capabilities to seven groups and 22 capabilities: the infrastructure assets return to Strategic Infrastructure, the sophistication group merges into export capability, three machinery capabilities stand up, the outward-investment node arrives from Financial Strength by relocation, and the closer is recast from a list of risks into the machinery that manages them."},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/Q31F87G12Q","order":1092,"name":"Trade Facilitation & Logistics","short":"Trade Facilitation & Logistics","desc":"The capacity to move trade: borders that clear fast and clean, and the maritime and logistics services economy that carries the nation's commerce.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q31F87G12Q","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trade_facilitation","bounds":"Holds the moving capabilities. Ports, corridors and networks as fixed assets are Strategic Infrastructure's, returned in this release; the fleet, registries, operators and freight services are held here as a services capability; and border statute is governance's, with the clearing machinery held here.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Trade Infrastructure) with the same identifier and renamed to the capability it holds; the network node returns to Strategic Infrastructure, and the port node is recast from the asset to the maritime services economy."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/YRDF8GQ80H","order":1093,"name":"Customs & Border Management","short":"Customs & Border Management","desc":"The capacity to clear trade fast and clean: single-window machinery, trusted-trader programmes, risk-based inspection and the border administration that makes speed and control compatible.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/Q31F87G12Q","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q31F87G12Q","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logistics","bounds":"Covers the clearing machinery; border security against threats is National Security's and biosecurity the resilience dimension's, with clearance times and facilitation scores as the performance layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Logistics & Customs Efficiency) with the same identifier; recast from efficiency, the outcome, to the border machinery that produces it."},{"id":"pending/ind/YRDF8GQ80H/average-customs-clearance-time","order":1094,"name":"average customs clearance time","short":"average customs clearance time","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/YRDF8GQ80H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q31F87G12Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/YRDF8GQ80H"},{"id":"pending/ind/YRDF8GQ80H/trade-facilitation-implementation-rate","order":1095,"name":"trade facilitation implementation rate","short":"trade facilitation implementation rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/YRDF8GQ80H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q31F87G12Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/YRDF8GQ80H"},{"id":"pending/ind/YRDF8GQ80H/trusted-trader-programme-coverage","order":1096,"name":"trusted trader programme coverage","short":"trusted trader programme coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/YRDF8GQ80H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q31F87G12Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/YRDF8GQ80H"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/FYBCVAMH08","order":1097,"name":"Maritime & Logistics Services","short":"Maritime & Logistics Services","desc":"The capacity to carry the nation's trade: merchant fleets and registries, port and terminal operators at home and abroad, and the freight and logistics providers that constitute a services economy in their own right.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/Q31F87G12Q","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q31F87G12Q","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port","bounds":"Covers the carrying services; the ports and corridors as assets are Strategic Infrastructure's, sealift for defence is National Security's, and fleet ownership, operator reach and logistics performance are the performance and position layers.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Ports & Shipping Capacity) with the same identifier; recast from the asset description to the maritime services capability, the fixed assets having returned to Strategic Infrastructure."},{"id":"pending/ind/FYBCVAMH08/merchant-fleet-owned-and-flagged","order":1098,"name":"merchant fleet owned and flagged","short":"merchant fleet owned and flagged","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/FYBCVAMH08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q31F87G12Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/FYBCVAMH08"},{"id":"pending/ind/FYBCVAMH08/logistics-performance-score","order":1099,"name":"logistics performance score","short":"logistics performance score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/FYBCVAMH08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q31F87G12Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/FYBCVAMH08"},{"id":"pending/ind/FYBCVAMH08/port-terminal-operations-abroad","order":1100,"name":"port terminal operations abroad","short":"port terminal operations abroad","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/FYBCVAMH08","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/Q31F87G12Q","capability":"factbase.org/cap/FYBCVAMH08"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/T0HQAYT526","order":1101,"name":"Trade Policy & Market Access","short":"Trade Policy & Market Access","desc":"The capacity to set the terms: policy and negotiation machinery, access secured through agreements, law enforced at home and abroad, and the quality infrastructure that lets exports meet the world's rules.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T0HQAYT526","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_policy","bounds":"Holds the terms-setting machinery. Trade statute is governance's, with the negotiating and administering capability held here; agreements are recorded as secured access, not memberships, which are influence's; standards-setting power abroad is Critical Technology's control layer and influence's diplomacy, with the domestic quality infrastructure held here; and individual tariffs and measures are instruments, with the machinery that designs and deploys them the capability.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Trade Policy & Institutions) with the same identifier; three capabilities carry recast from regimes and memberships to machinery and access, and quality infrastructure is added as the group's closer."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/AVXTSBPS21","order":1102,"name":"Trade Policy & Negotiation Capability","short":"Trade Policy & Negotiation Capability","desc":"The capacity to design and negotiate trade policy: the standing ministries, analytical depth and negotiating benches that turn national interest into terms.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/T0HQAYT526","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T0HQAYT526","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tariff","bounds":"Covers the policy machinery; the measures it produces are instruments, not nodes, and the agreements it lands are recorded as the neighbouring capability's access.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Tariff & Non-Tariff Regimes) with the same identifier; recast from the regimes, which are instruments, to the machinery that designs and negotiates them."},{"id":"pending/ind/AVXTSBPS21/applied-tariff-dispersion","order":1103,"name":"applied tariff dispersion","short":"applied tariff dispersion","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/AVXTSBPS21","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T0HQAYT526","capability":"factbase.org/cap/AVXTSBPS21"},{"id":"pending/ind/AVXTSBPS21/trade-negotiations-concluded","order":1104,"name":"trade negotiations concluded","short":"trade negotiations concluded","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/AVXTSBPS21","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T0HQAYT526","capability":"factbase.org/cap/AVXTSBPS21"},{"id":"pending/ind/AVXTSBPS21/trade-remedy-cases-administered","order":1105,"name":"trade remedy cases administered","short":"trade remedy cases administered","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/AVXTSBPS21","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T0HQAYT526","capability":"factbase.org/cap/AVXTSBPS21"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/B2QAZDXZ2D","order":1106,"name":"Market Access & Agreements Network","short":"Market Access & Agreements Network","desc":"The capacity to hold open the world's markets: the negotiated network of agreements, measured by the share of trade it covers and the depth of what it secures.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/T0HQAYT526","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T0HQAYT526","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_trade_agreement","bounds":"Covers access as an achieved position; memberships as such are influence's, per the framework convention, and coverage and depth of the agreement network are the performance and position layers.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Trade Agreements & Memberships) with the same identifier; recast from memberships held to access secured, the membership convention having moved that reading to influence."},{"id":"pending/ind/B2QAZDXZ2D/share-of-trade-covered-by-agreements","order":1107,"name":"share of trade covered by agreements","short":"share of trade covered by agreements","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/B2QAZDXZ2D","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T0HQAYT526","capability":"factbase.org/cap/B2QAZDXZ2D"},{"id":"pending/ind/B2QAZDXZ2D/depth-of-agreement-provisions","order":1108,"name":"depth of agreement provisions","short":"depth of agreement provisions","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/B2QAZDXZ2D","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T0HQAYT526","capability":"factbase.org/cap/B2QAZDXZ2D"},{"id":"pending/ind/B2QAZDXZ2D/preferential-market-access-margin","order":1109,"name":"preferential market access margin","short":"preferential market access margin","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/B2QAZDXZ2D","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T0HQAYT526","capability":"factbase.org/cap/B2QAZDXZ2D"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/V8C6KF930G","order":1110,"name":"Trade Law & Enforcement","short":"Trade Law & Enforcement","desc":"The capacity to enforce the terms: remedy administration, dispute capability in international fora and the compliance machinery that defends the nation's traders and holds others to the rules.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/T0HQAYT526","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T0HQAYT526","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Trade_Organization","bounds":"Covers the enforcing machinery; trade statute is governance's, coercion response is the closer group's, and remedy caseload and dispute participation are the performance layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Institutional Quality & Enforcement) with the same identifier; sharpened from institutional quality, a general condition, to the enforcing capability."},{"id":"pending/ind/V8C6KF930G/dispute-cases-brought-and-defended","order":1111,"name":"dispute cases brought and defended","short":"dispute cases brought and defended","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/V8C6KF930G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T0HQAYT526","capability":"factbase.org/cap/V8C6KF930G"},{"id":"pending/ind/V8C6KF930G/remedy-measures-in-force","order":1112,"name":"remedy measures in force","short":"remedy measures in force","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/V8C6KF930G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T0HQAYT526","capability":"factbase.org/cap/V8C6KF930G"},{"id":"pending/ind/V8C6KF930G/compliance-rulings-implemented","order":1113,"name":"compliance rulings implemented","short":"compliance rulings implemented","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/V8C6KF930G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T0HQAYT526","capability":"factbase.org/cap/V8C6KF930G"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/JCMJ52VB16","order":1114,"name":"Standards, Conformity & Quality Infrastructure","short":"Standards, Conformity & Quality Infrastructure","desc":"The capacity to prove that products conform: metrology, standards bodies, accreditation and certification, the quality infrastructure without which exports cannot enter regulated markets.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/T0HQAYT526","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T0HQAYT526","bounds":"Covers the domestic quality machinery; the power to set international standards is exercised through Critical Technology's control layer and influence's diplomacy, and conformity coverage and recognition are the performance layer.","changes":"New in v0.1: the machinery that decides whether an economy's goods are believed abroad, assessed by standing international frameworks and absent from v0.0."},{"id":"pending/ind/JCMJ52VB16/quality-infrastructure-development-score","order":1115,"name":"quality infrastructure development score","short":"quality infrastructure development score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/JCMJ52VB16","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T0HQAYT526","capability":"factbase.org/cap/JCMJ52VB16"},{"id":"pending/ind/JCMJ52VB16/internationally-accredited-certification-bodies","order":1116,"name":"internationally accredited certification bodies","short":"internationally accredited certification bodies","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/JCMJ52VB16","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T0HQAYT526","capability":"factbase.org/cap/JCMJ52VB16"},{"id":"pending/ind/JCMJ52VB16/standards-committee-participation","order":1117,"name":"standards committee participation","short":"standards committee participation","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/JCMJ52VB16","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/T0HQAYT526","capability":"factbase.org/cap/JCMJ52VB16"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/NGEYV1PB1H","order":1118,"name":"Digital & Services Trade","short":"Digital & Services Trade","desc":"The capacity to trade what does not ship: services across all four modes, commerce across platforms, data across borders and the visitor economy that imports its customers.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NGEYV1PB1H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_economy","bounds":"Holds the intangible trade capabilities. The producing services sectors are Production & Innovation's, with their export capability held here; education exports land here per the Human Capital tri-split; data-protection statute is governance's, with the flow-enabling machinery held here; and the platforms' underlying technology is Critical Technology's.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Digital Trade & Services) with the same identifier; three capabilities carry, and the tourism and visitor economy is added, a strategic sector in half the world's national plans and absent from v0.0."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/6JQPCGEM2S","order":1119,"name":"Services Trade Capability","short":"Services Trade Capability","desc":"The capacity to export services across every mode of supply: from cross-border delivery to commercial presence and the movement of professionals, education exports included.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/NGEYV1PB1H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NGEYV1PB1H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trade_in_services","bounds":"Covers services exporting; the producing sectors are Production & Innovation's, education provision is Human Capital's with its export here per the tri-split, and services export scale and openness are the performance and position layers.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Services Trade & Intangibles) with the same identifier; the intangibles receipts read moves to the intellectual-property capability in Production & Innovation, leaving the services capability clean."},{"id":"pending/ind/6JQPCGEM2S/services-exports-value-and-world-share","order":1120,"name":"services exports value and world share","short":"services exports value and world share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/6JQPCGEM2S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NGEYV1PB1H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/6JQPCGEM2S"},{"id":"pending/ind/6JQPCGEM2S/services-trade-restrictiveness-score","order":1121,"name":"services trade restrictiveness score","short":"services trade restrictiveness score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/6JQPCGEM2S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NGEYV1PB1H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/6JQPCGEM2S"},{"id":"pending/ind/6JQPCGEM2S/education-and-tourism-export-receipts","order":1122,"name":"education and tourism export receipts","short":"education and tourism export receipts","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/6JQPCGEM2S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NGEYV1PB1H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/6JQPCGEM2S"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/DW5QSK9D28","order":1123,"name":"Digital Trade & E-Commerce","short":"Digital Trade & E-Commerce","desc":"The capacity to trade through platforms: cross-border electronic commerce, the digital agreements that enable it and the platform economy through which small firms reach the world.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/NGEYV1PB1H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NGEYV1PB1H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-commerce","bounds":"Covers the commerce capability; platform technology is Critical Technology's, digital-trade statute governance's, and cross-border e-commerce volumes are the performance layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly E-Commerce & Digital Platforms) with the same identifier; recast from a description of transactions to the trading capability."},{"id":"pending/ind/DW5QSK9D28/digitally-deliverable-services-exports","order":1124,"name":"digitally deliverable services exports","short":"digitally deliverable services exports","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/DW5QSK9D28","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NGEYV1PB1H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/DW5QSK9D28"},{"id":"pending/ind/DW5QSK9D28/cross-border-e-commerce-volume","order":1125,"name":"cross-border e-commerce volume","short":"cross-border e-commerce volume","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/DW5QSK9D28","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NGEYV1PB1H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/DW5QSK9D28"},{"id":"pending/ind/DW5QSK9D28/digital-economy-agreements-in-force","order":1126,"name":"digital economy agreements in force","short":"digital economy agreements in force","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/DW5QSK9D28","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NGEYV1PB1H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/DW5QSK9D28"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/PY5937NB1H","order":1127,"name":"Data Flows & Digital Trade Governance","short":"Data Flows & Digital Trade Governance","desc":"The capacity to move data across borders on the nation's terms: the adequacy arrangements, certification mechanisms and digital-trade rules that keep the intangible economy flowing.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/NGEYV1PB1H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NGEYV1PB1H","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transborder_data_flow","bounds":"Covers the flow-enabling machinery; privacy statute is governance's, the networks are Strategic Infrastructure's, and participation in flow arrangements and restrictiveness of the regime are the machinery and performance layers.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Cross-Border Data Flows) with the same identifier; recast from the flows to the governing capability that enables them."},{"id":"pending/ind/PY5937NB1H/data-flow-arrangements-in-force","order":1128,"name":"data flow arrangements in force","short":"data flow arrangements in force","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/PY5937NB1H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NGEYV1PB1H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/PY5937NB1H"},{"id":"pending/ind/PY5937NB1H/digital-services-trade-restrictiveness-score","order":1129,"name":"digital services trade restrictiveness score","short":"digital services trade restrictiveness score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/PY5937NB1H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NGEYV1PB1H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/PY5937NB1H"},{"id":"pending/ind/PY5937NB1H/cross-border-data-transfer-volume","order":1130,"name":"cross-border data transfer volume","short":"cross-border data transfer volume","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/PY5937NB1H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NGEYV1PB1H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/PY5937NB1H"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/EMGZ1SS161","order":1131,"name":"Tourism & Visitor Economy","short":"Tourism & Visitor Economy","desc":"The capacity to import customers: destination development, access and visa machinery and the visitor economy that ranks among the largest export sectors on earth.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/NGEYV1PB1H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NGEYV1PB1H","bounds":"Covers the visitor capability; the attractions and transport are Strategic Infrastructure's and the hospitality sector Production & Innovation's services economy, with receipts, arrivals and openness as the performance and position layers.","changes":"New in v0.1: a top-tier export sector for much of the world, planned for as strategic capability across national programmes and absent from v0.0."},{"id":"pending/ind/EMGZ1SS161/international-visitor-arrivals","order":1132,"name":"international visitor arrivals","short":"international visitor arrivals","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/EMGZ1SS161","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NGEYV1PB1H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/EMGZ1SS161"},{"id":"pending/ind/EMGZ1SS161/tourism-receipts","order":1133,"name":"tourism receipts","short":"tourism receipts","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/EMGZ1SS161","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NGEYV1PB1H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/EMGZ1SS161"},{"id":"pending/ind/EMGZ1SS161/visa-openness-score","order":1134,"name":"visa openness score","short":"visa openness score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/EMGZ1SS161","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/NGEYV1PB1H","capability":"factbase.org/cap/EMGZ1SS161"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/XKM8PSH42T","order":1135,"name":"Investment Attraction & Projection","short":"Investment Attraction & Projection","desc":"The capacity to move capital in and out on advantageous terms: attracting investment, absorbing it into linkages and spillovers, and projecting the nation's own capital and companies into the world.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKM8PSH42T","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_direct_investment","bounds":"Holds the investment capabilities. Investment screening is a governance instrument, with the exposures it manages reading in the closer group; investment statute and treaties are governance's, with the attracting and facilitating machinery held here; development finance projected as statecraft is influence's, with commercial outward investment held here; and domestic capital formation reads as a Production & Innovation performance indicator, its mobilising machinery in Financial Strength.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Foreign Direct & Domestic Investment) with the same identifier; the domestic formation node demotes across domains, the flows node is recast inward as absorption and linkages, and the outward-investment node arrives from Financial Strength by same-level relocation under the extended convention."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/5KB9EAB12S","order":1136,"name":"Investment Attraction & Facilitation","short":"Investment Attraction & Facilitation","desc":"The capacity to win mobile capital: promotion agencies, facilitation and aftercare machinery and the investment conditions that make the nation the answer to a site-selection question.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/XKM8PSH42T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKM8PSH42T","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ease_of_doing_business_index","bounds":"Covers the attracting machinery; incentives are instruments read at the machinery layer, screening is governance's, and inward flows and the standing business-environment assessments are the performance and position layers.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Investment Climate & Incentives) with the same identifier; recast from the climate, a condition, to the attracting machinery."},{"id":"pending/ind/5KB9EAB12S/foreign-direct-investment-inflows","order":1137,"name":"foreign direct investment inflows","short":"foreign direct investment inflows","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/5KB9EAB12S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKM8PSH42T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/5KB9EAB12S"},{"id":"pending/ind/5KB9EAB12S/greenfield-projects-announced","order":1138,"name":"greenfield projects announced","short":"greenfield projects announced","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/5KB9EAB12S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKM8PSH42T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/5KB9EAB12S"},{"id":"pending/ind/5KB9EAB12S/investment-regulatory-restrictiveness-score","order":1139,"name":"investment regulatory restrictiveness score","short":"investment regulatory restrictiveness score","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/5KB9EAB12S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKM8PSH42T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/5KB9EAB12S"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/09NJC7PA0S","order":1140,"name":"Investment Absorption & Linkages","short":"Investment Absorption & Linkages","desc":"The capacity to make investment take root: supplier development, linkage programmes and the absorptive conditions that turn foreign presence into domestic capability rather than an enclave.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/XKM8PSH42T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKM8PSH42T","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_direct_investment","bounds":"Covers the absorbing machinery; the skills that absorb are Human Capital's and the firms that link are Production & Innovation's, with local-content depth and spillover evidence as the performance layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly FDI Inflows & Outflows) with the same identifier; recast inward from the flows to the absorbing capability, the outward half having moved to the neighbouring node."},{"id":"pending/ind/09NJC7PA0S/local-sourcing-share-of-foreign-affiliates","order":1141,"name":"local sourcing share of foreign affiliates","short":"local sourcing share of foreign affiliates","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/09NJC7PA0S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKM8PSH42T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/09NJC7PA0S"},{"id":"pending/ind/09NJC7PA0S/foreign-affiliate-employment","order":1142,"name":"foreign affiliate employment","short":"foreign affiliate employment","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/09NJC7PA0S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKM8PSH42T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/09NJC7PA0S"},{"id":"pending/ind/09NJC7PA0S/supplier-development-programme-participation","order":1143,"name":"supplier development programme participation","short":"supplier development programme participation","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/09NJC7PA0S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKM8PSH42T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/09NJC7PA0S"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/C8XRF7KP2E","order":1144,"name":"Outward Investment & Global Corporate Presence","short":"Outward Investment & Global Corporate Presence","desc":"The capacity to project capital and companies abroad: outward investment at scale and the globally significant firms through which national economic presence operates in other people's markets.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/XKM8PSH42T","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKM8PSH42T","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_direct_investment","bounds":"Covers commercial projection; development finance as statecraft is influence's, sovereign financial assets are Financial Strength's, and outward stock and the population of globally significant firms are the performance and position layers.","changes":"Relocated in v0.1 from Financial Strength (formerly External Investment Reach) at the same level, carrying its identifier under the convention that same-level moves between domains cut in one coordinated release carry their codes; recast from reach to the projecting capability."},{"id":"pending/ind/C8XRF7KP2E/outward-direct-investment-stock","order":1145,"name":"outward direct investment stock","short":"outward direct investment stock","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/C8XRF7KP2E","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKM8PSH42T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/C8XRF7KP2E"},{"id":"pending/ind/C8XRF7KP2E/globally-ranked-multinationals-headquartered","order":1146,"name":"globally ranked multinationals headquartered","short":"globally ranked multinationals headquartered","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/C8XRF7KP2E","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKM8PSH42T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/C8XRF7KP2E"},{"id":"pending/ind/C8XRF7KP2E/overseas-affiliate-revenue","order":1147,"name":"overseas affiliate revenue","short":"overseas affiliate revenue","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/C8XRF7KP2E","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/XKM8PSH42T","capability":"factbase.org/cap/C8XRF7KP2E"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/93TK4TN818","order":1148,"name":"Export Capability & Sophistication","short":"Export Capability & Sophistication","desc":"The capacity to sell to the world and keep upgrading what is sold: promotion and market development, the credit that wins contested deals and the quality climb that moves the export basket up the value ladder.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/93TK4TN818","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Export","bounds":"Holds the selling capabilities. The products themselves are Production & Innovation's sectors, with the taking-to-market machinery held here; export-credit machinery is held here as trade capability, its prudential character notwithstanding; the real exchange rate and the diversification and technology-share ratios read at this group's indicator layers, retired as nodes; and export controls are governance instruments, with their effects reading in the closer group.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Export Competitiveness) with the same identifier, absorbing the Export Sophistication group (retired by merge): the promotion and quality capabilities carry, export credit stands up, and four ratio nodes demote to the indicator layers they always were."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/S0V51RGQ0G","order":1149,"name":"Export Promotion & Market Development","short":"Export Promotion & Market Development","desc":"The capacity to take the nation's products to world markets: promotion organisations, market intelligence, missions and the standing machinery that turns capable producers into exporters.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/93TK4TN818","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/93TK4TN818","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Export","bounds":"Covers the promoting machinery; the price and cost position and the spread of markets served read at this capability's performance and position layers, absorbing two demoted ratio nodes, and world export share is the position headline.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Export Scale & Market Share) with the same identifier; recast from the share to the machinery, absorbing the demoted Cost & Price Competitiveness and Market Diversification at its indicator layers."},{"id":"pending/ind/S0V51RGQ0G/goods-and-services-export-value-and-world-share","order":1150,"name":"goods and services export value and world share","short":"goods and services export value and world share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/S0V51RGQ0G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/93TK4TN818","capability":"factbase.org/cap/S0V51RGQ0G"},{"id":"pending/ind/S0V51RGQ0G/exporting-firm-count","order":1151,"name":"exporting firm count","short":"exporting firm count","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/S0V51RGQ0G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/93TK4TN818","capability":"factbase.org/cap/S0V51RGQ0G"},{"id":"pending/ind/S0V51RGQ0G/markets-served-per-exporter","order":1152,"name":"markets served per exporter","short":"markets served per exporter","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/S0V51RGQ0G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/93TK4TN818","capability":"factbase.org/cap/S0V51RGQ0G"},{"id":"pending/ind/S0V51RGQ0G/real-effective-exchange-rate","order":1153,"name":"real effective exchange rate","short":"real effective exchange rate","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/S0V51RGQ0G","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/93TK4TN818","capability":"factbase.org/cap/S0V51RGQ0G"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/10PH0QCW39","order":1154,"name":"Export Credit & Trade Finance","short":"Export Credit & Trade Finance","desc":"The capacity to finance the contested sale: official export credit, guarantees and trade finance at the scale and terms that decide who wins capital-goods and infrastructure deals worldwide.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/93TK4TN818","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/93TK4TN818","bounds":"Covers the financing machinery; its prudential supervision reads with Financial Strength's guard group, concessional finance as statecraft is influence's, and official credit volumes and terms are the performance layer.","changes":"New in v0.1: an open capability contest among major economies, with standing international disciplines and volumes that decide real outcomes, absent from v0.0."},{"id":"pending/ind/10PH0QCW39/official-export-credit-volumes","order":1155,"name":"official export credit volumes","short":"official export credit volumes","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/10PH0QCW39","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/93TK4TN818","capability":"factbase.org/cap/10PH0QCW39"},{"id":"pending/ind/10PH0QCW39/trade-finance-availability-gap","order":1156,"name":"trade finance availability gap","short":"trade finance availability gap","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/10PH0QCW39","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/93TK4TN818","capability":"factbase.org/cap/10PH0QCW39"},{"id":"pending/ind/10PH0QCW39/export-insurance-coverage","order":1157,"name":"export insurance coverage","short":"export insurance coverage","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/10PH0QCW39","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/93TK4TN818","capability":"factbase.org/cap/10PH0QCW39"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/GCSKV9Q62H","order":1158,"name":"Export Quality & Upgrading","short":"Export Quality & Upgrading","desc":"The capacity to climb the value ladder: moving the export basket toward more complex, higher-value and harder-to-imitate products, deliberately and continuously.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/93TK4TN818","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/93TK4TN818","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_Complexity_Index","bounds":"Covers the upgrading capability; the productive complexity beneath it is Production & Innovation's, the quality infrastructure that certifies it is this domain's standards capability, and the technology-intensity and knowledge-intensity shares are its performance layer, absorbing two demoted ratio nodes.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Upgrading of Export Basket) with the same identifier, from the merged sophistication group; absorbs the demoted High-Tech Export Share and Knowledge-Intensive Exports at its performance layer, closing the duplicate class."},{"id":"pending/ind/GCSKV9Q62H/high-tech-export-share","order":1159,"name":"high-tech export share","short":"high-tech export share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GCSKV9Q62H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/93TK4TN818","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GCSKV9Q62H"},{"id":"pending/ind/GCSKV9Q62H/knowledge-intensive-export-share","order":1160,"name":"knowledge-intensive export share","short":"knowledge-intensive export share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GCSKV9Q62H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/93TK4TN818","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GCSKV9Q62H"},{"id":"pending/ind/GCSKV9Q62H/export-unit-value-growth","order":1161,"name":"export unit value growth","short":"export unit value growth","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GCSKV9Q62H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/93TK4TN818","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GCSKV9Q62H"},{"id":"pending/ind/GCSKV9Q62H/export-quality-ladder-position","order":1162,"name":"export quality ladder position","short":"export quality ladder position","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/GCSKV9Q62H","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/93TK4TN818","capability":"factbase.org/cap/GCSKV9Q62H"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/V13A44C119","order":1163,"name":"Global Value Chain Position","short":"Global Value Chain Position","desc":"The capacity to weave into global production on rising terms: participating in the chains, holding and improving position within them and anchoring into the regional architecture where production actually organises.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/V13A44C119","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_value_chain","bounds":"Holds the value-chain capabilities, the single home for the value-chain read after the cross-domain merge. Participation and position are measured in value-added terms; the industrial capabilities that earn position are Production & Innovation's; chain security and dependence are the closer group's; and regional agreements read here as production architecture, with their negotiation in the deal group and their membership dimension in influence.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Global Value Chain Role) with the same identifier; the position node absorbs its cross-domain twin from Production & Innovation, and all three capabilities carry."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/ATRTHF2M0D","order":1164,"name":"Value Chain Participation & Integration","short":"Value Chain Participation & Integration","desc":"The capacity to take part in global production: the two-way integration, sourcing from the world and supplying into it, through which most trade now actually happens.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/V13A44C119","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/V13A44C119","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_supply_chain","bounds":"Covers participation; the zones and corridors that host it read at the machinery layer with their assets in Strategic Infrastructure, and backward and forward participation in value-added terms are the performance layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Participation in Production Networks) with the same identifier; recast from a description of involvement to the integrating capability."},{"id":"pending/ind/ATRTHF2M0D/backward-and-forward-participation-rates","order":1165,"name":"backward and forward participation rates","short":"backward and forward participation rates","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/ATRTHF2M0D","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/V13A44C119","capability":"factbase.org/cap/ATRTHF2M0D"},{"id":"pending/ind/ATRTHF2M0D/intermediate-goods-trade-share","order":1166,"name":"intermediate goods trade share","short":"intermediate goods trade share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/ATRTHF2M0D","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/V13A44C119","capability":"factbase.org/cap/ATRTHF2M0D"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/KS82FPFZ2C","order":1167,"name":"Value Chain Position & Upgrading","short":"Value Chain Position & Upgrading","desc":"The capacity to hold and improve position within the chains: capturing more of the value added in what the nation exports, and moving toward the stages where the returns concentrate.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/V13A44C119","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/V13A44C119","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_value_chain","bounds":"Covers position as capability; the complexity and quality capabilities that earn it sit in Production & Innovation and the selling group, and domestic value added in exports is the performance headline.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Upstream vs. Downstream Position) with the same identifier, absorbing Value Chain Positioning (retired) from Production & Innovation: one home for the value-chain read, resolving the cross-domain duplicate."},{"id":"pending/ind/KS82FPFZ2C/domestic-value-added-share-of-exports","order":1168,"name":"domestic value added share of exports","short":"domestic value added share of exports","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/KS82FPFZ2C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/V13A44C119","capability":"factbase.org/cap/KS82FPFZ2C"},{"id":"pending/ind/KS82FPFZ2C/upstreamness-index","order":1169,"name":"upstreamness index","short":"upstreamness index","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/KS82FPFZ2C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/V13A44C119","capability":"factbase.org/cap/KS82FPFZ2C"},{"id":"pending/ind/KS82FPFZ2C/value-captured-per-unit-exported","order":1170,"name":"value captured per unit exported","short":"value captured per unit exported","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/KS82FPFZ2C","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/V13A44C119","capability":"factbase.org/cap/KS82FPFZ2C"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/8PD2X3JA2F","order":1171,"name":"Regional Integration & Hub Anchoring","short":"Regional Integration & Hub Anchoring","desc":"The capacity to anchor into regional production architecture: the deep regional integration through which chains organise, and the hub relationships that decide where the next plant lands.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/V13A44C119","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/V13A44C119","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_integration","bounds":"Covers regional anchoring as production capability; the agreements are negotiated in the deal group and their membership dimension is influence's, with intra-regional trade intensity as the performance layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Integration with Regional Hubs) with the same identifier; recast from a connection description to the anchoring capability."},{"id":"pending/ind/8PD2X3JA2F/intra-regional-trade-share","order":1172,"name":"intra-regional trade share","short":"intra-regional trade share","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/8PD2X3JA2F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/V13A44C119","capability":"factbase.org/cap/8PD2X3JA2F"},{"id":"pending/ind/8PD2X3JA2F/regional-agreement-depth","order":1173,"name":"regional agreement depth","short":"regional agreement depth","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/8PD2X3JA2F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/V13A44C119","capability":"factbase.org/cap/8PD2X3JA2F"},{"id":"pending/ind/8PD2X3JA2F/hub-economy-trade-intensity","order":1174,"name":"hub-economy trade intensity","short":"hub-economy trade intensity","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/8PD2X3JA2F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/V13A44C119","capability":"factbase.org/cap/8PD2X3JA2F"},{"id":"factbase.org/cpg/RXCFVFYZ18","order":1175,"name":"Economic Leverage & Dependence","short":"Economic Leverage & Dependence","desc":"The capacity to hold the binding side of interdependence: seeing and securing critical supply, managing concentration with stabilising machinery, and converting position into weight while withstanding conversion attempted in return.","level":3,"parent":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/RXCFVFYZ18","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balance_of_trade","bounds":"Holds the dimension's power capabilities under the codified doctrine: positions and response machinery read here; the legal instruments, sanctions law, screening, export controls, anti-coercion statute, are governance's; their employment as statecraft is influence's; and systemic shock absorption beyond supply is the resilience dimension's. Stockpiles are Strategic Infrastructure's sustainment, with the machinery that decides them held here; technology chokepoints read jointly with Critical Technology's control layer; and the dual-use character of leverage is recorded as position, with intent excluded.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Trade Dependency & Leverage) with the same identifier; all three capabilities carry, each recast from a named risk into the machinery that manages it, matching the statutory supply-security, stabilisation and anti-coercion regimes now standing on four continents."},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/S9FYB02Y0F","order":1176,"name":"Strategic Supply Security","short":"Strategic Supply Security","desc":"The capacity to see, stress-test and diversify critical dependencies: designation regimes for essential products, early-warning and monitoring machinery, and the diversification programmes that act on what the mapping finds.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/RXCFVFYZ18","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/RXCFVFYZ18","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Import_substitution_industrialization","bounds":"Covers the supply-security machinery; stockpiles are Strategic Infrastructure's sustainment, technology chokepoints read jointly with Critical Technology's control layer, and import dependence and concentration in strategic sectors are the performance layer.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Import Dependency in Strategic Sectors) with the same identifier; recast from the dependency, a risk, to the securing machinery the new statutory regimes constitute."},{"id":"pending/ind/S9FYB02Y0F/import-dependence-in-designated-critical-products","order":1177,"name":"import dependence in designated critical products","short":"import dependence in designated critical products","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/S9FYB02Y0F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/RXCFVFYZ18","capability":"factbase.org/cap/S9FYB02Y0F"},{"id":"pending/ind/S9FYB02Y0F/supplier-concentration-of-critical-imports","order":1178,"name":"supplier concentration of critical imports","short":"supplier concentration of critical imports","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/S9FYB02Y0F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/RXCFVFYZ18","capability":"factbase.org/cap/S9FYB02Y0F"},{"id":"pending/ind/S9FYB02Y0F/critical-products-under-monitoring-regimes","order":1179,"name":"critical products under monitoring regimes","short":"critical products under monitoring regimes","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/S9FYB02Y0F","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/RXCFVFYZ18","capability":"factbase.org/cap/S9FYB02Y0F"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/Z7ZXY3R92B","order":1180,"name":"Concentration Risk & Revenue Stabilisation","short":"Concentration Risk & Revenue Stabilisation","desc":"The capacity to manage concentrated exposure: stabilisation funds, sovereign hedging programmes and the fiscal rules that turn volatile earnings into steady capability.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/RXCFVFYZ18","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/RXCFVFYZ18","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodity_dependence","bounds":"Covers the stabilising machinery; the diversification that reduces the exposure is Production & Innovation's, the sovereign pools it feeds are Financial Strength's, and export and revenue concentration are the performance layer, absorbing the demoted diversification ratio's risk reading.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Export Concentration Risks) with the same identifier; recast from the risk to the managing machinery, stabilisation and hedging, that separates exposure from vulnerability."},{"id":"pending/ind/Z7ZXY3R92B/export-concentration-index","order":1181,"name":"export concentration index","short":"export concentration index","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/Z7ZXY3R92B","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/RXCFVFYZ18","capability":"factbase.org/cap/Z7ZXY3R92B"},{"id":"pending/ind/Z7ZXY3R92B/commodity-revenue-share-of-fiscal-income","order":1182,"name":"commodity revenue share of fiscal income","short":"commodity revenue share of fiscal income","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/Z7ZXY3R92B","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/RXCFVFYZ18","capability":"factbase.org/cap/Z7ZXY3R92B"},{"id":"pending/ind/Z7ZXY3R92B/stabilisation-fund-balance-relative-to-volatile-revenue","order":1183,"name":"stabilisation fund balance relative to volatile revenue","short":"stabilisation fund balance relative to volatile revenue","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/Z7ZXY3R92B","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/RXCFVFYZ18","capability":"factbase.org/cap/Z7ZXY3R92B"},{"id":"factbase.org/cap/DPAH6SCJ1S","order":1184,"name":"Economic Leverage & Coercion Resistance","short":"Economic Leverage & Coercion Resistance","desc":"The capacity to convert interdependence into weight, and to withstand conversion attempted in return: the asymmetries of dependence, the coordination machinery that reads and responds to coercion, and the demonstrated ability to hold a position under economic pressure.","level":4,"parent":"factbase.org/cpg/RXCFVFYZ18","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/RXCFVFYZ18","wiki":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_diplomacy","bounds":"Covers position and response machinery under the codified doctrine: anti-coercion and sanction statute is governance's, employment is influence's, systemic absorption is the resilience dimension's, and asymmetric dependence, who needs whom more, is the position headline of the whole dimension.","changes":"Carried from v0.0 (formerly Trade Leverage & Strategic Influence) with the same identifier; recast to pair leverage with resistance, matching the anti-coercion machinery now standing and first weighed for use in early 2026, and closing the dimension on its deterrent beat."},{"id":"pending/ind/DPAH6SCJ1S/asymmetry-of-bilateral-trade-dependence","order":1185,"name":"asymmetry of bilateral trade dependence","short":"asymmetry of bilateral trade dependence","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/DPAH6SCJ1S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/RXCFVFYZ18","capability":"factbase.org/cap/DPAH6SCJ1S"},{"id":"pending/ind/DPAH6SCJ1S/share-of-partners-critical-imports-supplied","order":1186,"name":"share of partners' critical imports supplied","short":"share of partners' critical imports supplied","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/DPAH6SCJ1S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/RXCFVFYZ18","capability":"factbase.org/cap/DPAH6SCJ1S"},{"id":"pending/ind/DPAH6SCJ1S/documented-coercion-episodes-withstood","order":1187,"name":"documented coercion episodes withstood","short":"documented coercion episodes withstood","desc":"","level":5,"parent":"factbase.org/cap/DPAH6SCJ1S","dim":"factbase.org/dim/P0AGFQA70T","domain":"factbase.org/dom/8TCM1EXT2Y","group":"factbase.org/cpg/RXCFVFYZ18","capability":"factbase.org/cap/DPAH6SCJ1S"}]